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Title: Environmental effects on the UV upturn in local clusters of galaxies

Abstract

ABSTRACT We explore the dependence of ultraviolet (UV) upturn colours in early-type cluster galaxies on the properties of their parent clusters (such as velocity dispersion and X-ray luminosity) and on the positions and kinematics of galaxies within them. We use a sample of 24 nearby clusters with highly complete spectroscopy and optical/infrared data to select a suitable sample of red-sequence galaxies, whose far-ultraviolet and NUV magnitudes we measure from archival GALEX data. Our results show that the UV upturn colour has no dependence on cluster properties and has the same range in all clusters. There is also no dependence on the projected position within clusters or on line-of-sight velocity. Therefore, our conclusion is that the UV upturn phenomenon is an intrinsic feature of cluster early-type galaxies, irrespective of their cluster environment.

Authors:
 [1];  [2]; ORCiD logo [2]; ORCiD logo [3]
  1. Subaru Telescope, NAOJ, 650 N. Aohoku Place, Hilo, HI 97620, USA, H. H. Wills Physics Laboratory, University of Bristol, Tyndall Avenue, Bristol BS8 1TL, UK
  2. H. H. Wills Physics Laboratory, University of Bristol, Tyndall Avenue, Bristol BS8 1TL, UK
  3. FINCA, University of Turku, Vesilinnantie 5, Turku FI-20014, Finland
Publication Date:
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1526340
Resource Type:
Published Article
Journal Name:
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Name: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society Journal Volume: 487 Journal Issue: 3; Journal ID: ISSN 0035-8711
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
Country of Publication:
United Kingdom
Language:
English

Citation Formats

Ali, Sadman S., Bremer, Malcolm N., Phillipps, Steven, and De Propris, Roberto. Environmental effects on the UV upturn in local clusters of galaxies. United Kingdom: N. p., 2019. Web. doi:10.1093/mnras/stz1502.
Ali, Sadman S., Bremer, Malcolm N., Phillipps, Steven, & De Propris, Roberto. Environmental effects on the UV upturn in local clusters of galaxies. United Kingdom. https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stz1502
Ali, Sadman S., Bremer, Malcolm N., Phillipps, Steven, and De Propris, Roberto. Mon . "Environmental effects on the UV upturn in local clusters of galaxies". United Kingdom. https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stz1502.
@article{osti_1526340,
title = {Environmental effects on the UV upturn in local clusters of galaxies},
author = {Ali, Sadman S. and Bremer, Malcolm N. and Phillipps, Steven and De Propris, Roberto},
abstractNote = {ABSTRACT We explore the dependence of ultraviolet (UV) upturn colours in early-type cluster galaxies on the properties of their parent clusters (such as velocity dispersion and X-ray luminosity) and on the positions and kinematics of galaxies within them. We use a sample of 24 nearby clusters with highly complete spectroscopy and optical/infrared data to select a suitable sample of red-sequence galaxies, whose far-ultraviolet and NUV magnitudes we measure from archival GALEX data. Our results show that the UV upturn colour has no dependence on cluster properties and has the same range in all clusters. There is also no dependence on the projected position within clusters or on line-of-sight velocity. Therefore, our conclusion is that the UV upturn phenomenon is an intrinsic feature of cluster early-type galaxies, irrespective of their cluster environment.},
doi = {10.1093/mnras/stz1502},
journal = {Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society},
number = 3,
volume = 487,
place = {United Kingdom},
year = {2019},
month = {6}
}

Journal Article:
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record
https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stz1502

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