Emittance growth due to misalignment in multistage laser-plasma accelerators

Thévenet, Maxence; Lehe, Rémi; Schroeder, Carl B.; Benedetti, Carlo; Vay, Jean-Luc; Esarey, Eric; Leemans, Wim P.

doi:10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.22.051302

Title: Emittance growth due to misalignment in multistage laser-plasma accelerators

Abstract

Beam degradation is examined in a laser-plasma accelerator stage with a parabolic plasma channel when the laser pulse and/or the electron beam enters the channel off axis. Betatron oscillations in the beam become incoherent, resulting in a net increase of beam emittance through phase mixing. A quantitative model for transverse emittance growth due to misalignment in multistage accelerators, valid in the linear regime, is presented and compared with particle-in-cell simulations. The model is applied to a chain of laser-plasma accelerator stages, and tolerances are derived on the initial energy spread of the electron beam and misalignment in the multistage structure, with repercussions in high-energy physics applications of laser-plasma accelerators.

Authors:: Thévenet, Maxence; Lehe, Rémi; Schroeder, Carl B.; Benedetti, Carlo; Vay, Jean-Luc; Esarey, Eric; Leemans, Wim P.

Publication Date:: 2019-05-28

Research Org.:: Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States). National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center (NERSC)

Sponsoring Org.:: USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP)

OSTI Identifier:: 1518515

Alternate Identifier(s):: OSTI ID: 1527130; OSTI ID: 1780728

Grant/Contract Number:: AC02-05CH11231

Resource Type:: Published Article

Journal Name:: Physical Review Accelerators and Beams

Additional Journal Information:: Journal Name: Physical Review Accelerators and Beams Journal Volume: 22 Journal Issue: 5; Journal ID: ISSN 2469-9888

Publisher:: American Physical Society

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

Subject:: 43 PARTICLE ACCELERATORS; Laser wakefield acceleration; laser-plasma interactions; plasma acceleration & new acceleration techniques; particle-in-cell methods

Citation Formats


                    Thévenet, Maxence, Lehe, Rémi, Schroeder, Carl B., Benedetti, Carlo, Vay, Jean-Luc, Esarey, Eric, and Leemans, Wim P. Emittance growth due to misalignment in multistage laser-plasma accelerators.  United States: N. p., 2019. 
Web.  doi:10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.22.051302.

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                    Thévenet, Maxence, Lehe, Rémi, Schroeder, Carl B., Benedetti, Carlo, Vay, Jean-Luc, Esarey, Eric, & Leemans, Wim P. Emittance growth due to misalignment in multistage laser-plasma accelerators.  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.22.051302

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                    Thévenet, Maxence, Lehe, Rémi, Schroeder, Carl B., Benedetti, Carlo, Vay, Jean-Luc, Esarey, Eric, and Leemans, Wim P. Tue .  
"Emittance growth due to misalignment in multistage laser-plasma accelerators".  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.22.051302.

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@article{osti_1518515,

  title        = {Emittance growth due to misalignment in multistage laser-plasma accelerators},

  author       = {Thévenet, Maxence and Lehe, Rémi and Schroeder, Carl B. and Benedetti, Carlo and Vay, Jean-Luc and Esarey, Eric and Leemans, Wim P.},

  abstractNote = {Beam degradation is examined in a laser-plasma accelerator stage with a parabolic plasma channel when the laser pulse and/or the electron beam enters the channel off axis. Betatron oscillations in the beam become incoherent, resulting in a net increase of beam emittance through phase mixing. A quantitative model for transverse emittance growth due to misalignment in multistage accelerators, valid in the linear regime, is presented and compared with particle-in-cell simulations. The model is applied to a chain of laser-plasma accelerator stages, and tolerances are derived on the initial energy spread of the electron beam and misalignment in the multistage structure, with repercussions in high-energy physics applications of laser-plasma accelerators.},

  doi          = {10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.22.051302},

  journal      = {Physical Review Accelerators and Beams},

  number       = 5,

  volume       = 22,

  place        = {United States},

  year         = {2019},

  month        = {5}

}

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Acceleration of electron bunches in plasma wakefields generated by frequency-chirped laser pulse
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Title: Emittance growth due to misalignment in multistage laser-plasma accelerators

Abstract

Citation Formats

Noninvariance of Space- and Time-Scale Ranges under a Lorentz Transformation and the Implications for the Study of Relativistic Interactions journal, March 2007

Principles and applications of compact laser–plasma accelerators journal, June 2008

Multistage Coupling of Laser-Wakefield Accelerators with Curved Plasma Channels journal, April 2018

Emittance preservation in plasma-based accelerators with ion motion journal, November 2017

Acceleration of Electrons by the Interaction of a Bunched Electron Beam with a Plasma journal, February 1985

Effects of Ion Motion in Intense Beam-Driven Plasma Wakefield Accelerators journal, October 2005

Dielectric laser accelerators journal, December 2014

Estimates of emittance dilution and stability in high-energy linear accelerators journal, December 2000

Monoenergetic beams of relativistic electrons from intense laser–plasma interactions journal, September 2004

Intrinsic normalized emittance growth in laser-driven electron accelerators journal, January 2013

Generation and pointing stabilization of multi-GeV electron beams from a laser plasma accelerator driven in a pre-formed plasma waveguidea) journal, May 2015

Multi-GeV Electron Beams from Capillary-Discharge-Guided Subpetawatt Laser Pulses in the Self-Trapping Regime journal, December 2014

Physics considerations for laser-plasma linear colliders journal, October 2010

Transverse emittance growth in staged laser-wakefield acceleration journal, November 2012

Novel methods in the Particle-In-Cell accelerator Code-Framework Warp journal, January 2012

Characteristics of an envelope model for laser–plasma accelerator simulation journal, January 2011

Propagation and guiding of intense laser pulses in plasmas journal, October 1992

Enhancement of Electron Energy to the Multi-GeV Regime by a Dual-Stage Laser-Wakefield Accelerator Pumped by Petawatt Laser Pulses journal, October 2013

Diagnostics, Control and Performance Parameters for the BELLA High Repetition Rate Petawatt Class Laser journal, August 2017

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X-ray phase contrast imaging of biological specimens with femtosecond pulses of betatron radiation from a compact laser plasma wakefield accelerator journal, August 2011

A laser–plasma accelerator producing monoenergetic electron beams journal, September 2004

Some basic features of the beam emittance journal, March 2003

High-quality electron beams from a laser wakefield accelerator using plasma-channel guiding journal, September 2004

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Physics of laser-driven plasma-based electron accelerators journal, August 2009

A compact synchrotron radiation source driven by a laser-plasma wakefield accelerator journal, December 2007

Laser-plasma lens for laser-wakefield accelerators journal, December 2014

Radiative damping and electron beam dynamics in plasma-based accelerators journal, August 2006

A high-accuracy realization of the Yee algorithm using non-standard finite differences journal, June 1997

Multistage coupling of independent laser-plasma accelerators journal, February 2016

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Advanced Accelerator System Requirements for Future Linear Colliders conference, January 2004

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Acceleration of electron bunches in plasma wakefields generated by frequency-chirped laser pulse journal, January 2020

Noninvariance of Space- and Time-Scale Ranges under a Lorentz Transformation and the Implications for the Study of Relativistic Interactions
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Principles and applications of compact laser–plasma accelerators
journal, June 2008

Multistage Coupling of Laser-Wakefield Accelerators with Curved Plasma Channels
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Emittance preservation in plasma-based accelerators with ion motion
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Acceleration of Electrons by the Interaction of a Bunched Electron Beam with a Plasma
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Effects of Ion Motion in Intense Beam-Driven Plasma Wakefield Accelerators
journal, October 2005

Dielectric laser accelerators
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Estimates of emittance dilution and stability in high-energy linear accelerators
journal, December 2000

Monoenergetic beams of relativistic electrons from intense laser–plasma interactions
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Intrinsic normalized emittance growth in laser-driven electron accelerators
journal, January 2013

Generation and pointing stabilization of multi-GeV electron beams from a laser plasma accelerator driven in a pre-formed plasma waveguidea)
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Multi-GeV Electron Beams from Capillary-Discharge-Guided Subpetawatt Laser Pulses in the Self-Trapping Regime
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Physics considerations for laser-plasma linear colliders
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Transverse emittance growth in staged laser-wakefield acceleration
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Novel methods in the Particle-In-Cell accelerator Code-Framework Warp
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Characteristics of an envelope model for laser–plasma accelerator simulation
journal, January 2011

Propagation and guiding of intense laser pulses in plasmas
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Enhancement of Electron Energy to the Multi-GeV Regime by a Dual-Stage Laser-Wakefield Accelerator Pumped by Petawatt Laser Pulses
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Diagnostics, Control and Performance Parameters for the BELLA High Repetition Rate Petawatt Class Laser
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Pointing stabilization of a high-repetition-rate high-power femtosecond laser for intense few-cycle pulse generation
journal, February 2008

X-ray phase contrast imaging of biological specimens with femtosecond pulses of betatron radiation from a compact laser plasma wakefield accelerator
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journal, September 2004

Some basic features of the beam emittance
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On laser wakefield acceleration in plasma channels
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