Gravitational waves from the minimal gauged model
Abstract
An additional U(1) gauge interaction is one of the promising extensions of the standard model of particle physics. Among others, the U(1)B–L gauge symmetry is particularly interesting because it addresses the origin of Majorana masses of right-handed neutrinos, which naturally leads to tiny light neutrino masses through the seesaw mechanism. We show that, based on the minimal U(1)B–L model, the symmetry breaking of the extra U(1) gauge symmetry with its minimal Higgs sector in the early universe can exhibit the first-order phase transition and hence generate a large enough amplitude of stochastic gravitational wave radiation that is detectable in future experiments.
- Authors:
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Univ. of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1518503
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1611811
- Grant/Contract Number:
- SC0012447; 19K03860; 19H05091
- Resource Type:
- Published Article
- Journal Name:
- Physical Review D
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Name: Physical Review D Journal Volume: 99 Journal Issue: 9; Journal ID: ISSN 2470-0010
- Publisher:
- American Physical Society
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 79 ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS; Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics; Evolution of the Universe; Extensions of gauge sector; Gravitational wave sources; Spontaneous symmetry breaking
Citation Formats
Hasegawa, Taiki, Okada, Nobuchika, and Seto, Osamu. Gravitational waves from the minimal gauged U ( 1 ) B − L model. United States: N. p., 2019.
Web. doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.99.095039.
Hasegawa, Taiki, Okada, Nobuchika, & Seto, Osamu. Gravitational waves from the minimal gauged U ( 1 ) B − L model. United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.99.095039
Hasegawa, Taiki, Okada, Nobuchika, and Seto, Osamu. Tue .
"Gravitational waves from the minimal gauged U ( 1 ) B − L model". United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.99.095039.
@article{osti_1518503,
title = {Gravitational waves from the minimal gauged U ( 1 ) B − L model},
author = {Hasegawa, Taiki and Okada, Nobuchika and Seto, Osamu},
abstractNote = {An additional U(1) gauge interaction is one of the promising extensions of the standard model of particle physics. Among others, the U(1)B–L gauge symmetry is particularly interesting because it addresses the origin of Majorana masses of right-handed neutrinos, which naturally leads to tiny light neutrino masses through the seesaw mechanism. We show that, based on the minimal U(1)B–L model, the symmetry breaking of the extra U(1) gauge symmetry with its minimal Higgs sector in the early universe can exhibit the first-order phase transition and hence generate a large enough amplitude of stochastic gravitational wave radiation that is detectable in future experiments.},
doi = {10.1103/PhysRevD.99.095039},
journal = {Physical Review D},
number = 9,
volume = 99,
place = {United States},
year = {2019},
month = {5}
}
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https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.99.095039
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