What does kinematical target mass sensitivity in DIS reveal about hadron structure?

Moffat, E.; Rogers, T. C.; Melnitchouk, W.; Sato, N.; Steffens, F.

doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.99.096008

Title: What does kinematical target mass sensitivity in DIS reveal about hadron structure?

Abstract

We study the role of purely external kinematical approximations in inclusive deep-inelastic lepton–hadron scattering within QCD factorization, and consider factorization with an exact treat- ment of the target hadron mass. We discuss how an observed phenomenological improvement ob- tained by accounting for target mass kinematics could be interpreted in terms of general properties of target structure, and argue that such an improvement implies a hierarchy of nonperturbative scales within the hadron.

Authors:: Moffat, E.; Rogers, T. C.; Melnitchouk, W.; Sato, N.; Steffens, F.

Publication Date:: Fri May 10 00:00:00 EDT 2019

Research Org.:: Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (TJNAF), Newport News, VA (United States); Old Dominion Univ., Norfolk, VA (United States)

Sponsoring Org.:: USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP)

OSTI Identifier:: 1511881

Alternate Identifier(s):: OSTI ID: 1511824; OSTI ID: 1593765

Report Number(s):: JLAB-THY-19-2880; DOE/OR/23177-4632; arXiv:1901.09016
Journal ID: ISSN 2470-0010; PRVDAQ; 096008

Grant/Contract Number:: SC0018106; AC05-06OR23177; 392578569

Resource Type:: Published Article

Journal Name:: Physical Review. D.

Additional Journal Information:: Journal Name: Physical Review. D. Journal Volume: 99 Journal Issue: 9; Journal ID: ISSN 2470-0010

Publisher:: American Physical Society (APS)

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

Subject:: 72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS; Perturbance QCD; Quantum chromodynamics

Citation Formats


                    Moffat, E., Rogers, T. C., Melnitchouk, W., Sato, N., and Steffens, F. What does kinematical target mass sensitivity in DIS reveal about hadron structure?.  United States: N. p., 2019. 
Web.  doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.99.096008.

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                    Moffat, E., Rogers, T. C., Melnitchouk, W., Sato, N., & Steffens, F. What does kinematical target mass sensitivity in DIS reveal about hadron structure?.  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.99.096008

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                    Moffat, E., Rogers, T. C., Melnitchouk, W., Sato, N., and Steffens, F. Fri .  
"What does kinematical target mass sensitivity in DIS reveal about hadron structure?".  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.99.096008.

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@article{osti_1511881,

  title        = {What does kinematical target mass sensitivity in DIS reveal about hadron structure?},

  author       = {Moffat, E. and Rogers, T. C. and Melnitchouk, W. and Sato, N. and Steffens, F.},

  abstractNote = {We study the role of purely external kinematical approximations in inclusive deep-inelastic lepton–hadron scattering within QCD factorization, and consider factorization with an exact treat- ment of the target hadron mass. We discuss how an observed phenomenological improvement ob- tained by accounting for target mass kinematics could be interpreted in terms of general properties of target structure, and argue that such an improvement implies a hierarchy of nonperturbative scales within the hadron.},

  doi          = {10.1103/PhysRevD.99.096008},

  journal      = {Physical Review. D.},

  number       = 9,

  volume       = 99,

  place        = {United States},

  year         = {Fri May 10 00:00:00 EDT 2019},

  month        = {Fri May 10 00:00:00 EDT 2019}

}

Copy to clipboard

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Cited by: 12 works

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Figures / Tables:

FIG. 1: Illustration of DIS from a composite target (P) in collinear factorization, with hard scattering of a virtual photon (q) from an on-shell, massless parton (k̂).

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FIG. 2 (p. 8)

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Title: What does kinematical target mass sensitivity in DIS reveal about hadron structure?

Abstract

Citation Formats

Figures / Tables:

Parton-hadron duality in unpolarized and polarized structure functions journal, January 2004

Parton distributions in the presence of target mass corrections journal, December 2012

Importance of Lorentz structure in the parton model: Target mass corrections, transverse momentum dependence, positivity bounds journal, February 2010

Gauge invariance and kaon production in deep inelastic scattering at low scales journal, June 2018

Constraints on large- x parton distributions from new weak boson production and deep-inelastic scattering data journal, June 2016

Mass corrections to scaling in deep inelastic processes journal, December 1976

Next-to-leading order analysis of target mass corrections to structure functions and asymmetries journal, October 2011

Leptoproduction of heavy quarks. I. General formalism and kinematics of charged current and neutral current production processes journal, September 1994

The Nuclear EMC Effect journal, December 1995

Strange-quark asymmetry in the proton in chiral effective theory journal, November 2016

Spin Structure Functions journal, May 2011

Unpolarized Structure Functions journal, May 2011

Global parton distributions with nuclear and finite- Q 2 corrections journal, May 2013

x and ξ scaling of the nuclear structure function at large x journal, June 2001

Positivity constraints for anomalous dimensions journal, October 1973

Low- Q scaling, duality, and the EMC effect journal, March 2006

Quark-hadron duality in spin structure functions g 1 p and g 1 d journal, March 2007

The sea of quarks and antiquarks in the nucleon journal, March 2019

Smearing method in the quark model journal, April 1976

Quark-Hadron Duality in Neutron ( He 3 ) Spin Structure journal, October 2008

Demythification of electroproduction local duality and precocious scaling journal, February 1977

d ¯ − u ¯ Asymmetry in the Proton in Chiral Effective Theory journal, March 2015

Target mass effects in polarized electroproduction journal, May 1980

Target mass effects in polarized deep-inelastic scattering journal, March 1998

Collinear factorization for deep inelastic scattering structure functions at large Bjorken x B journal, July 2008

Transition to Perturbative QCD journal, May 2011

Higher twists in the pion structure function journal, April 2003

Unravelling higher twists journal, February 1983

Target mass corrections revisited journal, May 2006

Quark–hadron duality in electron scattering journal, January 2005

Parton Model with Variable Intermediate-State Parton Mass journal, October 1971

Tau neutrino deep inelastic charged current interactions journal, December 2002

Target mass corrections for polarized structure functions and new sum rules journal, July 1999

Nuclear effects in the deuteron and constraints on the d / u ratio journal, September 2017

Freedom at moderate energies: Masses in color dynamics journal, October 1976

QCD asymptotics and kinematic thresholds in deep inelastic scattering journal, April 1979

Parton-hadron duality: Resonances and higher twists journal, July 1995

A limit on the pionic component of the nucleon through SU(3) flavour breaking in the sea journal, June 1983

New parton distributions from large- x and low- Q 2 data journal, February 2010

Deep inelastic scattering and asymptotic freedom journal, April 1980

Factorization Of Hard Processes In QCD book, July 1989

Foundations of Perturbative QCD book, May 2011

Possible strength of the non-perturbative strange sea of the nucleon journal, June 1987

Projection of Wilson coefficients from deep inelastic leptoproduction data journal, May 1977

Nuclear effects and higher twists in F3 structure function journal, November 2000

Summation of large corrections to short-distance hadronic cross sections journal, January 1987

Direct analysis of scaling violations in large- Q 2 deep-inelastic neutrino and muon scattering journal, February 1983

Scaling and the Behavior of Nucleon Resonances in Inelastic Electron-Nucleon Scattering journal, November 1971

Trouble with ξ scaling? journal, May 1977

The challenge of the EMC effect: Existing data and future directions journal, August 2014

Target mass corrections journal, March 2008

Quark-hadron duality in structure functions journal, August 2001

Parton-hadron duality in unpolarized and polarized structure functions
journal, January 2004

Parton distributions in the presence of target mass corrections
journal, December 2012

Importance of Lorentz structure in the parton model: Target mass corrections, transverse momentum dependence, positivity bounds
journal, February 2010

Gauge invariance and kaon production in deep inelastic scattering at low scales
journal, June 2018

Constraints on large- $x$ parton distributions from new weak boson production and deep-inelastic scattering data
journal, June 2016

Mass corrections to scaling in deep inelastic processes
journal, December 1976

Next-to-leading order analysis of target mass corrections to structure functions and asymmetries
journal, October 2011

Leptoproduction of heavy quarks. I. General formalism and kinematics of charged current and neutral current production processes
journal, September 1994

The Nuclear EMC Effect
journal, December 1995

Strange-quark asymmetry in the proton in chiral effective theory
journal, November 2016

Spin Structure Functions
journal, May 2011

Unpolarized Structure Functions
journal, May 2011

Global parton distributions with nuclear and finite- $Q^{2}$ corrections
journal, May 2013

$x$ and $ξ$ scaling of the nuclear structure function at large $x$
journal, June 2001

Positivity constraints for anomalous dimensions
journal, October 1973

Low- Q scaling, duality, and the EMC effect
journal, March 2006

Quark-hadron duality in spin structure functions $g_{1}^{p}$ and $g_{1}^{d}$
journal, March 2007

The sea of quarks and antiquarks in the nucleon
journal, March 2019

Smearing method in the quark model
journal, April 1976

Quark-Hadron Duality in Neutron ( ${}^{3}{He}$ ) Spin Structure
journal, October 2008

Demythification of electroproduction local duality and precocious scaling
journal, February 1977

$\bar{d} - \bar{u}$ Asymmetry in the Proton in Chiral Effective Theory
journal, March 2015

Target mass effects in polarized electroproduction
journal, May 1980

Target mass effects in polarized deep-inelastic scattering
journal, March 1998

Collinear factorization for deep inelastic scattering structure functions at large Bjorken x _B
journal, July 2008

Transition to Perturbative QCD
journal, May 2011

Higher twists in the pion structure function
journal, April 2003

Unravelling higher twists
journal, February 1983

Target mass corrections revisited
journal, May 2006

Quark–hadron duality in electron scattering
journal, January 2005

Parton Model with Variable Intermediate-State Parton Mass
journal, October 1971

Tau neutrino deep inelastic charged current interactions
journal, December 2002

Target mass corrections for polarized structure functions and new sum rules
journal, July 1999

Nuclear effects in the deuteron and constraints on the $d / u$ ratio
journal, September 2017

Freedom at moderate energies: Masses in color dynamics
journal, October 1976

QCD asymptotics and kinematic thresholds in deep inelastic scattering
journal, April 1979

Parton-hadron duality: Resonances and higher twists
journal, July 1995

A limit on the pionic component of the nucleon through SU(3) flavour breaking in the sea
journal, June 1983

New parton distributions from large- $x$ and low- $Q^{2}$ data
journal, February 2010

Deep inelastic scattering and asymptotic freedom
journal, April 1980

Factorization Of Hard Processes In QCD
book, July 1989

Foundations of Perturbative QCD
book, May 2011

Possible strength of the non-perturbative strange sea of the nucleon
journal, June 1987

Projection of Wilson coefficients from deep inelastic leptoproduction data
journal, May 1977

Nuclear effects and higher twists in F3 structure function
journal, November 2000

Summation of large corrections to short-distance hadronic cross sections
journal, January 1987

Direct analysis of scaling violations in large- $Q^{2}$ deep-inelastic neutrino and muon scattering
journal, February 1983

Scaling and the Behavior of Nucleon Resonances in Inelastic Electron-Nucleon Scattering
journal, November 1971

Trouble with $ξ$ scaling?
journal, May 1977

The challenge of the EMC effect: Existing data and future directions
journal, August 2014

Target mass corrections
journal, March 2008

Quark-hadron duality in structure functions
journal, August 2001