DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: E-field controlled phase transformation in bismuth ferrite thin films, and effect of laser energy density

Abstract

Heterostructures of BiFeO3/Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-30%PbTiO3 (BFO/PMN-30PT) were fabricated here by pulsed laser deposition. Electric fields (E) were applied on the PMN-30PT substrates along the in-plane and out-of-plane directions, and the induced strain of BFO was measured as a function of E by X-ray diffraction. Reciprocal space maps along the (110) zone axis evidenced that a monoclinic MA phase was induced in both PMN-PT and BFO, where the dominate domain structures could be switched between biaxial directions under application of in-plane E. Studies were done for films prepared under different laser energy densities (LED), in order to optimize the in-plane strain of BFO. A relatively low LED of 1 J/cm2 produced a better BFO thin film with larger in-plane strain.

Authors:
ORCiD logo [1];  [1]; ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [1];  [1];  [1]
  1. Virginia Polytechnic Inst. and State Univ. (Virginia Tech), Blacksburg, VA (United States). Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Virginia Polytechnic Inst. and State Univ. (Virginia Tech), Blacksburg, VA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES); US Air Force Office of Scientific Research (AFOSR)
OSTI Identifier:
1510948
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1399056
Grant/Contract Number:  
FG02-06ER46290; FA9550-16-1-0001
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Applied Physics Letters
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 111; Journal Issue: 15; Journal ID: ISSN 0003-6951
Publisher:
American Institute of Physics (AIP)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; epitaxy; heterostructures; crystal lattices; thin films; chemical elements; crystal structure; phase transitions; pulsed laser deposition; ferromagnetic materials

Citation Formats

Gao, Min, Viswan, Ravindranath, Tang, Xiao, Leung, Chung Ming, Li, Jiefang, and Viehland, D. E-field controlled phase transformation in bismuth ferrite thin films, and effect of laser energy density. United States: N. p., 2017. Web. doi:10.1063/1.4997017.
Gao, Min, Viswan, Ravindranath, Tang, Xiao, Leung, Chung Ming, Li, Jiefang, & Viehland, D. E-field controlled phase transformation in bismuth ferrite thin films, and effect of laser energy density. United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4997017
Gao, Min, Viswan, Ravindranath, Tang, Xiao, Leung, Chung Ming, Li, Jiefang, and Viehland, D. Wed . "E-field controlled phase transformation in bismuth ferrite thin films, and effect of laser energy density". United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4997017. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1510948.
@article{osti_1510948,
title = {E-field controlled phase transformation in bismuth ferrite thin films, and effect of laser energy density},
author = {Gao, Min and Viswan, Ravindranath and Tang, Xiao and Leung, Chung Ming and Li, Jiefang and Viehland, D.},
abstractNote = {Heterostructures of BiFeO3/Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-30%PbTiO3 (BFO/PMN-30PT) were fabricated here by pulsed laser deposition. Electric fields (E) were applied on the PMN-30PT substrates along the in-plane and out-of-plane directions, and the induced strain of BFO was measured as a function of E by X-ray diffraction. Reciprocal space maps along the (110) zone axis evidenced that a monoclinic MA phase was induced in both PMN-PT and BFO, where the dominate domain structures could be switched between biaxial directions under application of in-plane E. Studies were done for films prepared under different laser energy densities (LED), in order to optimize the in-plane strain of BFO. A relatively low LED of 1 J/cm2 produced a better BFO thin film with larger in-plane strain.},
doi = {10.1063/1.4997017},
journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
number = 15,
volume = 111,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed Oct 11 00:00:00 EDT 2017},
month = {Wed Oct 11 00:00:00 EDT 2017}
}

Journal Article:
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record

Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 7 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

Figures / Tables:

FIG. 1 FIG. 1: Schematic illustrations of (a) the IP E-field mode, (b) the OP E-field mode, and (c) the MA monoclinic unit cell of PMN-30PT (or BFO) and the E-field directions in the IP and OP E-field modes. The indexes pc and MA in (c) indicate the pseudocubic and monoclinic MAmore » structure.« less

Save / Share:

Works referenced in this record:

Electric field control of magnetism using BiFeO 3 -based heterostructures
journal, June 2014

  • Heron, J. T.; Schlom, D. G.; Ramesh, R.
  • Applied Physics Reviews, Vol. 1, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.4870957

Substrate influence on the optical and structural properties of pulsed laser deposited BiFeO3 epitaxial films
journal, June 2010

  • Himcinschi, C.; Vrejoiu, I.; Friedrich, M.
  • Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 107, Issue 12
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.3437059

Giant elastic tunability in strained BiFeO3 near an electrically induced phase transition
journal, November 2015


Engineering interface-type resistive switching in BiFeO3 thin film switches by Ti implantation of bottom electrodes
journal, December 2015

  • You, Tiangui; Ou, Xin; Niu, Gang
  • Scientific Reports, Vol. 5, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1038/srep18623

A Strain-Driven Morphotropic Phase Boundary in BiFeO3
journal, November 2009

  • Zeches, R. J.; Rossell, M. D.; Zhang, J. X.
  • Science, Vol. 326, Issue 5955, p. 977-980
  • DOI: 10.1126/science.1177046

Dielectric and piezoelectric properties of [001] and [011]-poled relaxor ferroelectric PZN–PT and PMN–PT single crystals
journal, January 2007

  • Rajan, K. K.; Shanthi, M.; Chang, W. S.
  • Sensors and Actuators A: Physical, Vol. 133, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.sna.2006.03.036

Polarization rotation mechanism for ultrahigh electromechanical response in single-crystal piezoelectrics
journal, January 2000

  • Fu, Huaxiang; Cohen, Ronald E.
  • Nature, Vol. 403, Issue 6767
  • DOI: 10.1038/35002022

Single-domain multiferroic BiFeO3 films
journal, September 2016

  • Kuo, C. -Y.; Hu, Z.; Yang, J. C.
  • Nature Communications, Vol. 7, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1038/ncomms12712

Voltage Control of Metal-insulator Transition and Non-volatile Ferroelastic Switching of Resistance in VOx/PMN-PT Heterostructures
journal, August 2014

  • Nan, Tianxiang; Liu, Ming; Ren, Wei
  • Scientific Reports, Vol. 4, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1038/srep05931

Flexoelectric Effect in the Reversal of Self-Polarization and Associated Changes in the Electronic Functional Properties of BiFeO 3 Thin Films
journal, July 2013

  • Jeon, Byung Chul; Lee, Daesu; Lee, Myang Hwan
  • Advanced Materials, Vol. 25, Issue 39
  • DOI: 10.1002/adma.201301601

Hetero-epitaxial BiFeO 3 /SrTiO 3 nanolaminates with higher piezoresponse performance over stoichiometric BiFeO 3 films
journal, January 2015

  • Lee, Geunhee; Fuentes-Fernandez, Erika M. A.; Lian, Guoda
  • Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 106, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.4905871

Physics and Applications of Bismuth Ferrite
journal, June 2009


Electric-Field Induced Reversible Switching of the Magnetic Easy Axis in Co/BiFeO 3 on SrTiO 3
journal, April 2017


Low-Symmetry Monoclinic Phases and Polarization Rotation Path Mediated by Epitaxial Strain in Multiferroic BiFeO3 Thin Films
journal, November 2010

  • Chen, Zuhuang; Luo, Zhenlin; Huang, Chuanwei
  • Advanced Functional Materials, Vol. 21, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1002/adfm.201001867

Electric-field switchable magnetization via the Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya interaction: FeTiO 3 versus BiFeO 3
journal, October 2008


Strain-mediated electric-field control of exchange bias in a Co90Fe10/BiFeO3/SrRuO3/PMN-PT heterostructure
journal, March 2015

  • Wu, S. Z.; Miao, J.; Xu, X. G.
  • Scientific Reports, Vol. 5, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1038/srep08905

Crafting the magnonic and spintronic response of BiFeO3 films by epitaxial strain
journal, April 2013

  • Sando, D.; Agbelele, A.; Rahmedov, D.
  • Nature Materials, Vol. 12, Issue 7
  • DOI: 10.1038/nmat3629

Characterization and Manipulation of Mixed Phase Nanodomains in Highly Strained BiFeO 3 Thin Films
journal, May 2012


The phase transition sequence and the location of the morphotropic phase boundary region in (1   x)[Pb (Mg 1/3 Nb 2/3 )O 3 ] xPbTiO 3 single crystal
journal, January 2003


Phase diagram of the ferroelectric relaxor ( 1 x ) PbMg 1 / 3 Nb 2 / 3 O 3 x PbTiO 3
journal, August 2002


Piezostrain-enhanced photovoltaic effects in BiFeO 3 /La 0.7 Sr 0.3 MnO 3 /PMN–PT heterostructures
journal, November 2015


Pulsed-laser deposition and growth studies of Bi[sub 3]Fe[sub 5]O[sub 12] thin films
journal, January 2006

  • Lux, Robert; Heinrich, Andreas; Leitenmeier, Stephan
  • Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 100, Issue 11
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.2399322

Epitaxial BiFeO3 Multiferroic Thin Film Heterostructures
journal, March 2003


Strain Tuning of Ferroelectric Thin Films
journal, August 2007


Figures/Tables have been extracted from DOE-funded journal article accepted manuscripts.