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Title: Formulation and validation of a reduced order model of 2D materials exhibiting a two-phase microstructure as applied to graphene oxide [Formulation and validation of a reduced order model of 2D materials exhibiting a two-phase microstructure]

Abstract

Novel 2D materials, e.g., graphene oxide (GO), are attractive building blocks in the design of advanced materials due to their reactive chemistry, which can enhance interfacial interactions while providing good in-plane mechanical properties. Recent studies have hypothesized that the randomly distributed two-phase microstructure of GO, which arises due to its oxidized chemistry, leads to differences in nano- vs meso–scale mechanical responses. However, this effect has not been carefully studied using molecular dynamics due to computational limitations. Herein, a continuum mechanics model, formulated based on density functional based tight binding (DFTB) constitutive results for GO nano-flakes, is establish for capturing the effect of oxidation patterns on the material mechanical properties. GO is idealized as a continuum heterogeneous two-phase material, where the mechanical response of each phase, graphitic and oxidized, is informed from DFTB simulations. A finite element implementation of the model is validated via MD simulations and then used to investigate the existence of GO representative volume elements (RVE). We find that for the studied GO, an RVE behavior arises for monolayer sizes in excess to 40 nm. Moreover, we reveal that the response of monolayers with two main different functional chemistries, epoxide-rich and hydroxyl–rich, present distinct differences in mechanical behavior.more » In addition, we explored the role of defect density in GO, and validate the applicability of the model to larger length scales by predicting membrane deflection behavior, in close agreement with previous experimental and theoretical observations. As such the work presents a reduced order modeling framework applicable in the study of mechanical properties and deformation mechanisms in 2D multiphase materials.« less

Authors:
 [1];  [2];  [2];  [3];  [2];  [4];  [5];  [2];  [2]
  1. Northwestern Univ., Evanston, IL (United States); Univ. degli Studi di Palermo, Palermo (Italy)
  2. Northwestern Univ., Evanston, IL (United States)
  3. Northwestern Univ., Evanston, IL (United States); Univ. of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX (United States)
  4. Univ. of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX (United States)
  5. Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Lemont, IL (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
Argonne National Laboratory, Center for Nanoscale Materials; National Science Foundation (NSF); USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1509823
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1549187
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC02-06CH11357
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 112; Journal Issue: C; Journal ID: ISSN 0022-5096
Publisher:
Elsevier
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; Continuum damage model; Finite element analysis; Graphene oxide; Membrane deflection; Model development and validation; Representative volume elements

Citation Formats

Benedetti, Ivano, Nguyen, Hoang, Soler-Crespo, Rafael A., Gao, Wei, Mao, Lily, Ghasemi, Arman, Wen, Jianguo, Nguyen, SonBinh, and Espinosa, Horacio D. Formulation and validation of a reduced order model of 2D materials exhibiting a two-phase microstructure as applied to graphene oxide [Formulation and validation of a reduced order model of 2D materials exhibiting a two-phase microstructure]. United States: N. p., 2017. Web. doi:10.1016/j.jmps.2017.11.012.
Benedetti, Ivano, Nguyen, Hoang, Soler-Crespo, Rafael A., Gao, Wei, Mao, Lily, Ghasemi, Arman, Wen, Jianguo, Nguyen, SonBinh, & Espinosa, Horacio D. Formulation and validation of a reduced order model of 2D materials exhibiting a two-phase microstructure as applied to graphene oxide [Formulation and validation of a reduced order model of 2D materials exhibiting a two-phase microstructure]. United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmps.2017.11.012
Benedetti, Ivano, Nguyen, Hoang, Soler-Crespo, Rafael A., Gao, Wei, Mao, Lily, Ghasemi, Arman, Wen, Jianguo, Nguyen, SonBinh, and Espinosa, Horacio D. Sun . "Formulation and validation of a reduced order model of 2D materials exhibiting a two-phase microstructure as applied to graphene oxide [Formulation and validation of a reduced order model of 2D materials exhibiting a two-phase microstructure]". United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmps.2017.11.012. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1509823.
@article{osti_1509823,
title = {Formulation and validation of a reduced order model of 2D materials exhibiting a two-phase microstructure as applied to graphene oxide [Formulation and validation of a reduced order model of 2D materials exhibiting a two-phase microstructure]},
author = {Benedetti, Ivano and Nguyen, Hoang and Soler-Crespo, Rafael A. and Gao, Wei and Mao, Lily and Ghasemi, Arman and Wen, Jianguo and Nguyen, SonBinh and Espinosa, Horacio D.},
abstractNote = {Novel 2D materials, e.g., graphene oxide (GO), are attractive building blocks in the design of advanced materials due to their reactive chemistry, which can enhance interfacial interactions while providing good in-plane mechanical properties. Recent studies have hypothesized that the randomly distributed two-phase microstructure of GO, which arises due to its oxidized chemistry, leads to differences in nano- vs meso–scale mechanical responses. However, this effect has not been carefully studied using molecular dynamics due to computational limitations. Herein, a continuum mechanics model, formulated based on density functional based tight binding (DFTB) constitutive results for GO nano-flakes, is establish for capturing the effect of oxidation patterns on the material mechanical properties. GO is idealized as a continuum heterogeneous two-phase material, where the mechanical response of each phase, graphitic and oxidized, is informed from DFTB simulations. A finite element implementation of the model is validated via MD simulations and then used to investigate the existence of GO representative volume elements (RVE). We find that for the studied GO, an RVE behavior arises for monolayer sizes in excess to 40 nm. Moreover, we reveal that the response of monolayers with two main different functional chemistries, epoxide-rich and hydroxyl–rich, present distinct differences in mechanical behavior. In addition, we explored the role of defect density in GO, and validate the applicability of the model to larger length scales by predicting membrane deflection behavior, in close agreement with previous experimental and theoretical observations. As such the work presents a reduced order modeling framework applicable in the study of mechanical properties and deformation mechanisms in 2D multiphase materials.},
doi = {10.1016/j.jmps.2017.11.012},
journal = {Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids},
number = C,
volume = 112,
place = {United States},
year = {Sun Nov 26 00:00:00 EST 2017},
month = {Sun Nov 26 00:00:00 EST 2017}
}

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Cited by: 24 works
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Figures / Tables:

Fig. 1 Fig. 1: (a) High-resolution transmission electron microscope image of a graphene oxide monolayer consisting of (b) graphitic regions with a crystalline, hexagonal microstructure

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