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Title: Regioselective surface encoding of nanoparticles for programmable self-assembly

Journal Article · · Nature Materials
 [1];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [3];  [3]; ORCiD logo [3]; ORCiD logo [4]; ORCiD logo [2]
  1. The Univ. of Chicago, Chicago, IL (United States); Univ. of Central Florida, Orlando, FL (United States)
  2. The Univ. of Chicago, Chicago, IL (United States)
  3. Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
  4. Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States); Columbia Univ., New York, NY (United States)

Surface encoding of colloidal nanoparticles with DNA is fundamental for fields where recognition interaction is required, particularly controllable material self-assembly. However, regioselective surface encoding of nanoparticles is still challenging because of the difficulty associated with breaking the identical chemical environment on nanoparticle surfaces. Here we demonstrate the selective blocking of nanoparticle surfaces with a diblock copolymer (polystyrene-b-polyacrylic acid). By tuning the interfacial free energies of a ternary system involving the nanoparticles, solvent and copolymer, controllable accessibilities to the nanoparticles’ surfaces are obtained. Through the modification of the polymer-free surface region with single-stranded DNA, regioselective and programmable surface encoding is realized. The resultant interparticle binding potential is selective and directional, allowing for an increased degree of complexity of potential self-assemblies. As a result, the versatility of this regioselective surface encoding strategy is demonstrated on various nanoparticles of isotropic or anisotropic shape and a total of 24 distinct complex nanoassemblies are fabricated.

Research Organization:
Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0012704
OSTI ID:
1504881
Report Number(s):
BNL-211504-2019-JAAM
Journal Information:
Nature Materials, Vol. 18, Issue 2; ISSN 1476-1122
Publisher:
Springer Nature - Nature Publishing GroupCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 125 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Plasmonic Nanoparticles with Supramolecular Recognition journal May 2019
Directed Self‐Assembly of MOF‐Derived Nanoparticles toward Hierarchical Structures for Enhanced Catalytic Activity in CO Oxidation journal November 2019
Staged Surface Patterning and Self‐Assembly of Nanoparticles Functionalized with End‐Grafted Block Copolymer Ligands journal May 2019
Staged Surface Patterning and Self‐Assembly of Nanoparticles Functionalized with End‐Grafted Block Copolymer Ligands journal May 2019
Programmable Atom Equivalents: Atomic Crystallization as a Framework for Synthesizing Nanoparticle Superlattices journal February 2019
Patterning of polyoxometalate rings on gold nanorods journal January 2020
Planet–satellite nanostructures from inorganic nanoparticles: from synthesis to emerging applications journal December 2019