Structural and electronic properties of the spin-filter material CrVTiAl with disorder

Stephen, Gregory M.; Buda, Gianina; Jamer, Michelle E.; Lane, Christopher; Kaprzyk, Stanislaw; Barbiellini, Bernardo; Graf, David; Lewis, Laura H.; Bansil, Arun; Heiman, Don

doi:10.1063/1.5079749

Title: Structural and electronic properties of the spin-filter material CrVTiAl with disorder

Abstract

The effects of chemical disorder on the electronic properties of the spin-filter material CrVTiAl are investigated experimentally and theoretically. Synchrotron X-ray diffraction experiments on bulk CrVTiAl and the associated Rietveld analysis indicate that the crystal structure consists primarily of a mixture of a partially ordered B2 phase, a fully disordered A2 phase, and a small component of an ordered L2₁ or Y phase. High temperature resistivity measurements confirm the existence of a bandgap. First-principles, all-electron, self-consistent electronic structure computations show that the chemically disordered A2 and B2 phases are metallic, while the spin-filter properties of the ideal Y-type phase are preserved in the presence of L2₁ disorder (Cr and V mixing). The Hall coefficient is found to decrease with increasing temperature, similar to the measured increase in the conductivity, indicating the presence of thermally activated semiconductor-like carriers.

Authors:

^[1]; Buda, Gianina ^[1];

^[2];

^[1]; Kaprzyk, Stanislaw ^[3];

^[4]; Graf, David ^[5]; Lewis, Laura H. ^[1]; Bansil, Arun ^[1]; Heiman, Don ^[1]

Northeastern Univ., Boston, MA (United States)
National Inst. of Standards and Technology (NIST), Gaithersburg, MD (United States). Center for Neutron Research; U. S. Naval Academy, Annapolis, MD (United States)
Northeastern Univ., Boston, MA (United States); AGH - Univ. of Science and Technology, Krakow (Poland)
Northeastern Univ., Boston, MA (United States); Lappeenranta Univ. of Technology (Finland)
Florida State Univ., Tallahassee, FL (United States). National High Magnetic Field Lab. (MagLab)

Publication Date:: Mon Mar 25 00:00:00 EDT 2019

Research Org.:: Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States). National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center (NERSC)

Sponsoring Org.:: USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)

OSTI Identifier:: 1529971

Alternate Identifier(s):: OSTI ID: 1503374

Grant/Contract Number:: AC02-05CH11231; FG02-07ER46352

Resource Type:: Accepted Manuscript

Journal Name:: Journal of Applied Physics

Additional Journal Information:: Journal Volume: 125; Journal Issue: 12; Journal ID: ISSN 0021-8979

Publisher:: American Institute of Physics (AIP)

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

Subject:: 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE

Citation Formats


                    Stephen, Gregory M., Buda, Gianina, Jamer, Michelle E., Lane, Christopher, Kaprzyk, Stanislaw, Barbiellini, Bernardo, Graf, David, Lewis, Laura H., Bansil, Arun, and Heiman, Don. Structural and electronic properties of the spin-filter material CrVTiAl with disorder.  United States: N. p., 2019. 
Web.  doi:10.1063/1.5079749.

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                    Stephen, Gregory M., Buda, Gianina, Jamer, Michelle E., Lane, Christopher, Kaprzyk, Stanislaw, Barbiellini, Bernardo, Graf, David, Lewis, Laura H., Bansil, Arun, & Heiman, Don. Structural and electronic properties of the spin-filter material CrVTiAl with disorder.  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5079749

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                    Stephen, Gregory M., Buda, Gianina, Jamer, Michelle E., Lane, Christopher, Kaprzyk, Stanislaw, Barbiellini, Bernardo, Graf, David, Lewis, Laura H., Bansil, Arun, and Heiman, Don. Mon .  
"Structural and electronic properties of the spin-filter material CrVTiAl with disorder".  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5079749.  https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1529971.

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@article{osti_1529971,

  title        = {Structural and electronic properties of the spin-filter material CrVTiAl with disorder},

  author       = {Stephen, Gregory M. and Buda, Gianina and Jamer, Michelle E. and Lane, Christopher and Kaprzyk, Stanislaw and Barbiellini, Bernardo and Graf, David and Lewis, Laura H. and Bansil, Arun and Heiman, Don},

  abstractNote = {The effects of chemical disorder on the electronic properties of the spin-filter material CrVTiAl are investigated experimentally and theoretically. Synchrotron X-ray diffraction experiments on bulk CrVTiAl and the associated Rietveld analysis indicate that the crystal structure consists primarily of a mixture of a partially ordered B2 phase, a fully disordered A2 phase, and a small component of an ordered L21 or Y phase. High temperature resistivity measurements confirm the existence of a bandgap. First-principles, all-electron, self-consistent electronic structure computations show that the chemically disordered A2 and B2 phases are metallic, while the spin-filter properties of the ideal Y-type phase are preserved in the presence of L21 disorder (Cr and V mixing). The Hall coefficient is found to decrease with increasing temperature, similar to the measured increase in the conductivity, indicating the presence of thermally activated semiconductor-like carriers.},

  doi          = {10.1063/1.5079749},

  journal      = {Journal of Applied Physics},

  number       = 12,

  volume       = 125,

  place        = {United States},

  year         = {Mon Mar 25 00:00:00 EDT 2019},

  month        = {Mon Mar 25 00:00:00 EDT 2019}

}

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Ordering tendencies and electronic properties in quaternary Heusler derivatives
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Works referencing / citing this record:

Electrical and magnetic properties of thin films of the spin-filter material CrVTiAl
journal, June 2019

Stephen, Gregory M.; Lane, Christopher; Buda, Gianina
Physical Review B, Vol. 99, Issue 22
DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.99.224207

Electrical and magnetic properties of thin films of the spin-filter material CrVTiAl
text, January 2019

Stephen, Gregory M.; Lane, Christopher; Buda, Gianina
arXiv
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.1906.10222

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Title: Structural and electronic properties of the spin-filter material CrVTiAl with disorder

Abstract

Citation Formats

Spintronics: A Spin-Based Electronics Vision for the Future journal, November 2001

Frontiers in spin-polarized tunneling journal, April 2010

The phenomena of spin-filter tunnelling journal, April 2007

Magnetic tunnel junctions with an equiatomic quaternary CoFeMnSi Heusler alloy electrode journal, January 2018

Variation of the electron-spin polarization in EuSe tunnel junctions from zero to near 100% in a magnetic field journal, February 1993

Field-free, spin-current control of magnetization in non-collinear chiral antiferromagnets journal, December 2016

A proposal for an alternative class of spin filter materials: Hybridization-induced high- T C ferromagnetic semiconductors CoVXAl (X = Ti, Zr, Hf) journal, September 2013

Slater-Pauling behavior in LiMgPdSn-type multifunctional quaternary Heusler materials: Half-metallicity, spin-gapless and magnetic semiconductors journal, May 2013

Synthesis of low-moment CrVTiAl: A potential room temperature spin filter journal, December 2016

Competing magnetic and spin-gapless semiconducting behavior in fully compensated ferrimagnetic CrVTiAl: Theory and experiment journal, February 2018

Magnetic and transport properties of Mn 2 CoAl oriented films journal, September 2013

Equiatomic quaternary Heusler alloys: A material perspective for spintronic applications journal, September 2016

Coherent-potential and average t -matrix approximations for disordered muffin-tin alloys. I. Formalism journal, November 1979

Coherent-potential and average t -matrix approximations for disordered muffin-tin alloys. II. Application to realistic systems journal, November 1979

Electronic structure and magnetism of Fe 3 − x V x X ( X = Si , Ga, and Al) alloys by the KKR-CPA method journal, November 1999

Modern Band Theory of Disordered Alloys: Basic Concepts Including a Discussion of Momentum Densities journal, January 1993

Ordering tendencies and electronic properties in quaternary Heusler derivatives journal, October 2017

Self-interaction correction to density-functional approximations for many-electron systems journal, May 1981

Generalized Gradient Approximation Made Simple journal, October 1996

High-T C fully compensated ferrimagnetic semiconductors as spin-filter materials: the case of CrVXAl (X = Ti, Zr, Hf) Heusler compounds journal, February 2014

Recent advances in magnetic structure determination by neutron powder diffraction journal, October 1993

Stress, strain and technical magnetic properties in `exchange-spring' Nd 2 Fe 14 B + α-Fe nanocomposite magnets journal, February 2001

Analysis of L21-ordering in full-Heusler Co2FeSi alloy thin films formed by rapid thermal annealing journal, April 2009

Analysis of L21-ordering in full-Heusler Co2FeSi alloy thin films formed by rapid thermal annealing text, January 2009

Magnetic and transport properties of Mn2CoAl oriented thin films text, January 2013

Equiatomic quaternary Heusler alloys: a material perspective for spintronic applications text, January 2016

Field-free, spin-current control of magnetization in non-collinear chiral antiferromagnets text, January 2016

Synthesis of low-moment CrVTiAl: a potential room temperature spin filter text, January 2016

Ordering tendencies and electronic properties in quaternary Heusler derivatives text, January 2017

Competing magnetic and spin gap-less semiconducting behaviour in fully compensated ferrimagnet CrVTiAl: Theory and Experiment text, January 2017

Slater-Pauling behavior in LiMgPdSn-type multifunctional quaternary Heusler materials: Half-metallicity, spin-gapless and magnetic semiconductors journal, May 2013

Electron momentum densities in disordered muffin-tin alloys journal, April 1981

WinPLOTR: A Windows Tool for Powder Diffraction Pattern Analysis journal, October 2001

Electrical and magnetic properties of thin films of the spin-filter material CrVTiAl journal, June 2019

Electrical and magnetic properties of thin films of the spin-filter material CrVTiAl text, January 2019

Spintronics: A Spin-Based Electronics Vision for the Future
journal, November 2001

Frontiers in spin-polarized tunneling
journal, April 2010

The phenomena of spin-filter tunnelling
journal, April 2007

Magnetic tunnel junctions with an equiatomic quaternary CoFeMnSi Heusler alloy electrode
journal, January 2018

Variation of the electron-spin polarization in EuSe tunnel junctions from zero to near 100% in a magnetic field
journal, February 1993

Field-free, spin-current control of magnetization in non-collinear chiral antiferromagnets
journal, December 2016

A proposal for an alternative class of spin filter materials: Hybridization-induced high- T _C ferromagnetic semiconductors CoVXAl (X = Ti, Zr, Hf)
journal, September 2013

Slater-Pauling behavior in LiMgPdSn-type multifunctional quaternary Heusler materials: Half-metallicity, spin-gapless and magnetic semiconductors
journal, May 2013

Synthesis of low-moment CrVTiAl: A potential room temperature spin filter
journal, December 2016

Competing magnetic and spin-gapless semiconducting behavior in fully compensated ferrimagnetic CrVTiAl: Theory and experiment
journal, February 2018

Magnetic and transport properties of Mn ₂ CoAl oriented films
journal, September 2013

Equiatomic quaternary Heusler alloys: A material perspective for spintronic applications
journal, September 2016

Coherent-potential and average $t$ -matrix approximations for disordered muffin-tin alloys. I. Formalism
journal, November 1979

Coherent-potential and average $t$ -matrix approximations for disordered muffin-tin alloys. II. Application to realistic systems
journal, November 1979

Electronic structure and magnetism of ${Fe}_{3 - x} V_{x} X$ $(X = Si,$ Ga, and Al) alloys by the KKR-CPA method
journal, November 1999

Modern Band Theory of Disordered Alloys: Basic Concepts Including a Discussion of Momentum Densities
journal, January 1993

Ordering tendencies and electronic properties in quaternary Heusler derivatives
journal, October 2017

Self-interaction correction to density-functional approximations for many-electron systems
journal, May 1981

Generalized Gradient Approximation Made Simple
journal, October 1996

High-T _C fully compensated ferrimagnetic semiconductors as spin-filter materials: the case of CrVXAl (X = Ti, Zr, Hf) Heusler compounds
journal, February 2014

Recent advances in magnetic structure determination by neutron powder diffraction
journal, October 1993

Stress, strain and technical magnetic properties in `exchange-spring' Nd ₂ Fe ₁₄ B + α-Fe nanocomposite magnets
journal, February 2001

Analysis of L21-ordering in full-Heusler Co2FeSi alloy thin films formed by rapid thermal annealing
journal, April 2009

Analysis of L21-ordering in full-Heusler Co2FeSi alloy thin films formed by rapid thermal annealing
text, January 2009

Magnetic and transport properties of Mn2CoAl oriented thin films
text, January 2013

Equiatomic quaternary Heusler alloys: a material perspective for spintronic applications
text, January 2016

Field-free, spin-current control of magnetization in non-collinear chiral antiferromagnets
text, January 2016

Synthesis of low-moment CrVTiAl: a potential room temperature spin filter
text, January 2016

Ordering tendencies and electronic properties in quaternary Heusler derivatives
text, January 2017

Competing magnetic and spin gap-less semiconducting behaviour in fully compensated ferrimagnet CrVTiAl: Theory and Experiment
text, January 2017

Slater-Pauling behavior in LiMgPdSn-type multifunctional quaternary Heusler materials: Half-metallicity, spin-gapless and magnetic semiconductors
journal, May 2013

Electron momentum densities in disordered muffin-tin alloys
journal, April 1981

WinPLOTR: A Windows Tool for Powder Diffraction Pattern Analysis
journal, October 2001

Electrical and magnetic properties of thin films of the spin-filter material CrVTiAl
journal, June 2019

Electrical and magnetic properties of thin films of the spin-filter material CrVTiAl
text, January 2019