Molecular Structure of Aromatic Reverse Osmosis Polyamide Barrier Layers
Abstract
The molecular structures of polyamide barrier layers in reverse osmosis membranes, made by interfacial polymerization of m-phenylenediamine and trimesoyl chloride under different reaction and post-treatment conditions, were characterized by grazing incidence wide-angle X-ray scattering (GIWAXS). Thus, the molecular backbone packing is consistent with two different aromatic molecular packing motifs (parallel and perpendicular) with preferential surface-induced orientation. The results imply that the perpendicular, T-shaped, packing motif (5 Å spacing) might be associated with optimal membrane permeance, compared with the parallel packings (3.5–4.0 Å spacings).
- Authors:
-
- Stony Brook Univ., Stony Brook, NY (United States). Dept. of Chemistry
- Stony Brook Univ., Stony Brook, NY (United States). Dept. of Chemistry; Beijing Univ. of Chemical Technology, Beijing (China)
- Stony Brook Univ., Stony Brook, NY (United States). Dept. of Chemistry; Autonomous Univ. of San Luis Potosí, San Luis Potosí (Mexico)
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
- National Inst. of Standards and Technology (NIST), Gaithersburg, MD (United States)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1502806
- Report Number(s):
- BNL-211434-2019-JAAM
Journal ID: ISSN 2161-1653
- Grant/Contract Number:
- SC0012704
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- ACS Macro Letters
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 8; Journal ID: ISSN 2161-1653
- Publisher:
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
Citation Formats
Fu, Qinyi, Verma, Nisha, Ma, Hongyang, Medellin-Rodriguez, Francisco J., Li, Ruipeng, Fukuto, Masafumi, Stafford, Christopher M., Hsiao, Benjamin S., and Ocko, Benjamin M. Molecular Structure of Aromatic Reverse Osmosis Polyamide Barrier Layers. United States: N. p., 2019.
Web. doi:10.1021/acsmacrolett.9b00077.
Fu, Qinyi, Verma, Nisha, Ma, Hongyang, Medellin-Rodriguez, Francisco J., Li, Ruipeng, Fukuto, Masafumi, Stafford, Christopher M., Hsiao, Benjamin S., & Ocko, Benjamin M. Molecular Structure of Aromatic Reverse Osmosis Polyamide Barrier Layers. United States. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsmacrolett.9b00077
Fu, Qinyi, Verma, Nisha, Ma, Hongyang, Medellin-Rodriguez, Francisco J., Li, Ruipeng, Fukuto, Masafumi, Stafford, Christopher M., Hsiao, Benjamin S., and Ocko, Benjamin M. Thu .
"Molecular Structure of Aromatic Reverse Osmosis Polyamide Barrier Layers". United States. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsmacrolett.9b00077. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1502806.
@article{osti_1502806,
title = {Molecular Structure of Aromatic Reverse Osmosis Polyamide Barrier Layers},
author = {Fu, Qinyi and Verma, Nisha and Ma, Hongyang and Medellin-Rodriguez, Francisco J. and Li, Ruipeng and Fukuto, Masafumi and Stafford, Christopher M. and Hsiao, Benjamin S. and Ocko, Benjamin M.},
abstractNote = {The molecular structures of polyamide barrier layers in reverse osmosis membranes, made by interfacial polymerization of m-phenylenediamine and trimesoyl chloride under different reaction and post-treatment conditions, were characterized by grazing incidence wide-angle X-ray scattering (GIWAXS). Thus, the molecular backbone packing is consistent with two different aromatic molecular packing motifs (parallel and perpendicular) with preferential surface-induced orientation. The results imply that the perpendicular, T-shaped, packing motif (5 Å spacing) might be associated with optimal membrane permeance, compared with the parallel packings (3.5–4.0 Å spacings).},
doi = {10.1021/acsmacrolett.9b00077},
journal = {ACS Macro Letters},
number = ,
volume = 8,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Mar 14 00:00:00 EDT 2019},
month = {Thu Mar 14 00:00:00 EDT 2019}
}
Web of Science
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