Preliminary Routing for a National Laboratory Lab-Wide Commuting Program
Abstract
There is a growing interest in reducing the amount of vehicle miles traveled (VMT), both in public and private sector organizations, in an effort to reduce overall carbon emissions. The Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), located in Oak Ridge, Tennessee, and located within close proximity to Knoxville, Tennessee, has more than 4,500 employees, most of which live in and around Knoxville. ORNL is currently developing a pilot commuting program for all employees, which incorporates the use of park-and-ride facilities. This study outlines the methodology behind the preliminary geoanalysis and routing used in developing a lab-wide commuting program. Due to privacy concerns, the data used for the study included numbers of employee residences per zip code rather than actual residential addresses. Commuting configurations by clustered zip code area and vehicle type were developed based on number of residences in a limited area, and the desire to minimize VMT. Central locations were selected using ArcGIS software. Satellite imagery was used to locate actual, suitable parking facilities to accommodate the specified number of residents involved in each commuting configuration. Optimized routing, and estimations of travel times, were performed using TransCAD GIS software. Energy estimates in kilowatt-hours (kwh) and gallons of gasoline, and gallonsmore »
- Authors:
-
- Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
- Harvard Univ., Cambridge, MA (United States)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1502587
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC05-00OR22725
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Transportation Research Board Annual Meeting [Compendium of Papers]
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Name: Transportation Research Board Annual Meeting [Compendium of Papers]; Journal Volume: 98; Journal ID: ISSN 0148-8481
- Publisher:
- The National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 99 GENERAL AND MISCELLANEOUS; Commuting; GIS; Park-and-Ride; Routing; Transportation Planning; Emissions
Citation Formats
Moore, Amy M., Lapsa, Melissa Voss, Curran, Scott J., and Bittler, Amy D. Preliminary Routing for a National Laboratory Lab-Wide Commuting Program. United States: N. p., 2019.
Web.
Moore, Amy M., Lapsa, Melissa Voss, Curran, Scott J., & Bittler, Amy D. Preliminary Routing for a National Laboratory Lab-Wide Commuting Program. United States.
Moore, Amy M., Lapsa, Melissa Voss, Curran, Scott J., and Bittler, Amy D. Mon .
"Preliminary Routing for a National Laboratory Lab-Wide Commuting Program". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1502587.
@article{osti_1502587,
title = {Preliminary Routing for a National Laboratory Lab-Wide Commuting Program},
author = {Moore, Amy M. and Lapsa, Melissa Voss and Curran, Scott J. and Bittler, Amy D.},
abstractNote = {There is a growing interest in reducing the amount of vehicle miles traveled (VMT), both in public and private sector organizations, in an effort to reduce overall carbon emissions. The Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), located in Oak Ridge, Tennessee, and located within close proximity to Knoxville, Tennessee, has more than 4,500 employees, most of which live in and around Knoxville. ORNL is currently developing a pilot commuting program for all employees, which incorporates the use of park-and-ride facilities. This study outlines the methodology behind the preliminary geoanalysis and routing used in developing a lab-wide commuting program. Due to privacy concerns, the data used for the study included numbers of employee residences per zip code rather than actual residential addresses. Commuting configurations by clustered zip code area and vehicle type were developed based on number of residences in a limited area, and the desire to minimize VMT. Central locations were selected using ArcGIS software. Satellite imagery was used to locate actual, suitable parking facilities to accommodate the specified number of residents involved in each commuting configuration. Optimized routing, and estimations of travel times, were performed using TransCAD GIS software. Energy estimates in kilowatt-hours (kwh) and gallons of gasoline, and gallons of gasoline equivalent, were all determined based on the scenarios. Standard petroleum-fueled vehicles were used in the initial estimates. Standard electric vehicles were also used in alternative scenarios to estimate potential additional energy and fuel savings. Furthermore the initial findings from this work will be used to develop a pilot program for ORNL.},
doi = {},
journal = {Transportation Research Board Annual Meeting [Compendium of Papers]},
number = ,
volume = 98,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Jan 14 00:00:00 EST 2019},
month = {Mon Jan 14 00:00:00 EST 2019}
}