Charge redistribution from novel magneto-vorticity coupling in anomalous hydrodynamics

Hattori, Koichi; Yin, Yi

doi:10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2017.05.009

Title: Charge redistribution from novel magneto-vorticity coupling in anomalous hydrodynamics

Abstract

We discuss new transport phenomena in the presence of both a strong magnetic field and a vortex field. Their interplay induces a charge distribution and a current along the magnetic field. We show that the associated transport coefficients can be obtained from a simple analysis of the single-particle distribution functions and also from the Kubo formula calculation. With this being said, the consistent results from these analyses suggest that the transport coefficients are tied to the chiral anomaly in the (1+1) dimension because of the dimensional reduction in the lowest Landau levels.

Authors:

Hattori, Koichi ^[1]; Yin, Yi ^[2]

Fudan Univ., Shanghai (China)
Massachusetts Inst. of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA (United States)

Publication Date:: 2017-11-01

Research Org.:: Massachusetts Inst. of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA (United States)

Sponsoring Org.:: USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP)

OSTI Identifier:: 1501432

Grant/Contract Number:: SC0011090

Resource Type:: Accepted Manuscript

Journal Name:: Nuclear Physics. A

Additional Journal Information:: Journal Volume: 967; Journal Issue: C; Journal ID: ISSN 0375-9474

Publisher:: Elsevier

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

Subject:: 73 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS; Ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions; Strong magnetic fields; Fluid vorticity; Chiral anomaly

Citation Formats


                    Hattori, Koichi, and Yin, Yi. Charge redistribution from novel magneto-vorticity coupling in anomalous hydrodynamics.  United States: N. p., 2017. 
Web.  doi:10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2017.05.009.

Copy to clipboard


                    Hattori, Koichi, & Yin, Yi. Charge redistribution from novel magneto-vorticity coupling in anomalous hydrodynamics.  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2017.05.009

Copy to clipboard


                    Hattori, Koichi, and Yin, Yi. Wed .  
"Charge redistribution from novel magneto-vorticity coupling in anomalous hydrodynamics".  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2017.05.009.  https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1501432.

Copy to clipboard


                    
@article{osti_1501432,

  title        = {Charge redistribution from novel magneto-vorticity coupling in anomalous hydrodynamics},

  author       = {Hattori, Koichi and Yin, Yi},

  abstractNote = {We discuss new transport phenomena in the presence of both a strong magnetic field and a vortex field. Their interplay induces a charge distribution and a current along the magnetic field. We show that the associated transport coefficients can be obtained from a simple analysis of the single-particle distribution functions and also from the Kubo formula calculation. With this being said, the consistent results from these analyses suggest that the transport coefficients are tied to the chiral anomaly in the (1+1) dimension because of the dimensional reduction in the lowest Landau levels.},

  doi          = {10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2017.05.009},

  journal      = {Nuclear Physics. A},

  number       = C,

  volume       = 967,

  place        = {United States},

  year         = {2017},

  month        = {11}

}

Copy to clipboard

Journal Article:

Free Publicly Available Full Text

Accepted Manuscript (DOE)

Publisher's Version of Record

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2017.05.009

Other availability

Search WorldCat to find libraries that may hold this journal

Figures / Tables:

Fig. 1. : Strong magnetic field and vortical field induced by the ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions.

All figures and tables (3 total)

Save / Share:

Export Metadata

Save to My Library

Figures / Tables found in this record:

Fig. 1. (p. 2)

Fig. 2. (p. 3)

Fig. 3. (p. 4)

Figures/Tables have been extracted from DOE-funded journal article accepted manuscripts.

Similar Records in DOE PAGES and OSTI.GOV collections:

Charge Redistribution from Anomalous Magnetovorticity Coupling

Journal Article Hattori, Koichi ; Yin, Yi - Physical Review Letters

Here, we investigate novel transport phenomena in a chiral fluid originated from an interplay between a vorticity and strong magnetic field, which induces a redistribution of vector charges in the system and an axial current along the magnetic field. The corresponding transport coefficients are obtained from an energy-shift argument for the chiral fermions in the lowest Landau level due to a spin-vorticity coupling and also from diagrammatic computations on the basis of the linear response theory. Based on consistent results from both methods, we also observe that the transport coefficients are proportional to the anomaly coefficient and are independent ofmore »« less
Cited by 7
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.117.152002

Full Text Available
Chiral vortical effect for bosons

Journal Article Avkhadiev, Artur ; Sadofyev, Andrey V. - Physical Review D

The thermal contribution to the chiral vortical effect is believed to be related to the axial anomaly in external gravitational fields. We use here the universality of the spin-gravity interaction to extend this idea to a wider set of phenomena. We consider the Kubo formula at weak coupling for the spin current of a vector field and derive a novel anomalous effect caused by the medium rotation: the chiral vortical effect for bosons. The effect consists in a spin current of vector bosons along the angular velocity of the medium. We argue that it has the same anomalous nature asmore »« less
Cited by 9
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.96.045015

Full Text Available
Strain induced novel quantum magnetotransport properties of topological insulators

Journal Article Ma, Ning ; Department of Applied Physics, MOE Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049 ; Zhang, Shengli ; ... - Annals of Physics

Recent theoretical and experimental researches have revealed that the strained bulk HgTe can be regarded as a three-dimensional topological insulator (TI). Motivated by this, we explore the strain effects on the transport properties of the HgTe surface states, which are modulated by a weak 1D in-plane electrostatic periodic potential in the presence of a perpendicular magnetic field. We analytically derive the zero frequency (dc) diffusion conductivity for the case of quasielastic scattering in the Kubo formalism, and find that, in strong magnetic field regime, the Shubnikov–de Haas oscillations are superimposed on top of the Weiss oscillations due to the electricmore »« less
https://doi.org/10.1016/J.AOP.2016.10.003
Chiral hydrodynamics in strong external magnetic fields

Journal Article Ammon, Martin ; Grieninger, Sebastian ; Hernandez, Juan ; ... - Journal of High Energy Physics (Online)

We construct the general hydrodynamic description of (3+1)-dimensional chiral charged (quantum) fluids subject to a strong external magnetic field with effective field theory methods. We determine the constitutive equations for the energy-momentum tensor and the axial charge current, in part from a generating functional. Furthermore, we derive the Kubo formulas which relate two-point functions of the energy-momentum tensor and charge current to 27 transport coefficients: 8 independent thermodynamic, 4 independent non-dissipative hydrodynamic, and 10 independent dissipative hydrodynamic transport coefficients. Five Onsager relations render 5 more transport coefficients dependent. We uncover four novel transport effects, which are encoded in what wemore »« less
https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep04(2021)078

Full Text Available
Drag suppression in anomalous chiral media

Journal Article Sadofyev, Andrey V. ; Yin, Yi - Physical Review D

We study a heavy impurity moving longitudinal with the direction of an external magnetic field in an anomalous chiral medium. Such system would carry a non-dissipative current of chiral magnetic effect associated with the anomaly. We show, by generalizing Landau's criterion for super fluidity, that the "anomalous component" which gives rise to the anomalous transport will not contribute to the drag experienced by an impurity. We argue on a very general basis that those systems with a strong magnetic field would exhibit an interesting transport phenomenonmore »« less
Cited by 9
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.93.125026

Full Text Available

Similar Records