On the design of random metasurface based devices

Dupré, Matthieu; Hsu, Liyi; Kanté, Boubacar

doi:10.1038/s41598-018-25488-4

Title: On the design of random metasurface based devices

Journal Article · 08 May 2018 · Scientific Reports

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-25488-4 · OSTI ID:1500009

Dupré, Matthieu ^[1]; Hsu, Liyi ^[1]; Kanté, Boubacar ^[1]

Univ. of California, San Diego, CA (United States). Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering

Metasurfaces are generally designed by placing scatterers in periodic or pseudo-periodic grids. We propose and discuss design rules for functional metasurfaces with randomly placed anisotropic elements that randomly sample a well-defined phase function. By analyzing the focusing performance of random metasurface lenses as a function of their density and the density of the phase-maps used to design them, we find that the performance of 1D metasurfaces is mostly governed by their density while 2D metasurfaces strongly depend on both the density and the near-field coupling configuration of the surface. The proposed approach is used to design all-polarization random metalenses at near infrared frequencies. Challenges, as well as opportunities of random metasurfaces compared to periodic ones are discussed. Our results pave the way to new approaches in the design of nanophotonic structures and devices from lenses to solar energy concentrators.

View Accepted Manuscript (DOE)

Cite

Export

Save

Research Organization:: Univ. of California, San Diego, CA (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE), Office of Renewable Energy. Solar Energy Technologies Office

Grant/Contract Number:: EE0007341

OSTI ID:: 1500009

Journal Information:: Scientific Reports, Vol. 8; ISSN 2045-2322

Publisher:: Nature Publishing GroupCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

References (90)

Design of millimeter wave microstrip reflectarrays Pozar, D. M.; Targonski, S. D.; Syrigos, H. D. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 45, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1109/8.560348	journal	January 1997
A statistical approach to close packing of elastic rods and to DNA packaging in viral capsids Katzav, E.; Adda-Bedia, M.; Boudaoud, A. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol. 103, Issue 50 https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0609079103	journal	December 2006
Space-variant Pancharatnam–Berry phase optical elements with computer-generated subwavelength gratings Bomzon, Ze’ev; Biener, Gabriel; Kleiner, Vladimir Optics Letters, Vol. 27, Issue 13 https://doi.org/10.1364/OL.27.001141	journal	January 2002
Hyperuniformity and its generalizations Torquato, Salvatore Physical Review E, Vol. 94, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.94.022122	journal	August 2016
High-Efficiency Broadband Meta-Hologram with Polarization-Controlled Dual Images Chen, Wei Ting; Yang, Kuang-Yu; Wang, Chih-Ming Nano Letters, Vol. 14, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1021/nl403811d	journal	December 2013
Controlling waves in space and time for imaging and focusing in complex media Mosk, Allard P.; Lagendijk, Ad; Lerosey, Geoffroy Nature Photonics, Vol. 6, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1038/nphoton.2012.88	journal	May 2012
Metamaterial-based polarization control plate for producing incoherent laser irradiation Ling, Xiaohui; Luo, Hailu; Zhao, Chujun Applied Optics, Vol. 51, Issue 20 https://doi.org/10.1364/AO.51.004749	journal	January 2012
Plasmonic Lenses: A Review Fu, Yongqi; Zhou, Xiuli Plasmonics, Vol. 5, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11468-010-9144-9	journal	June 2010
Multiwavelength polarization-insensitive lenses based on dielectric metasurfaces with meta-molecules Arbabi, Ehsan; Arbabi, Amir; Kamali, Seyedeh Mahsa Optica, Vol. 3, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1364/OPTICA.3.000628	journal	January 2016
Dielectric metasurfaces for complete control of phase and polarization with subwavelength spatial resolution and high transmission Arbabi, Amir; Horie, Yu; Bagheri, Mahmood Nature Nanotechnology, Vol. 10, Issue 11, p. 937-943 https://doi.org/10.1038/nnano.2015.186	journal	August 2015
Defining random loose packing for nonspherical grains Delaney, Gary W.; Hilton, James E.; Cleary, Paul W. Physical Review E, Vol. 83, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.83.051305	journal	May 2011
Multiple Wavefront Shaping by Metasurface Based on Mixed Random Antenna Groups Veksler, Dekel; Maguid, Elhanan; Shitrit, Nir ACS Photonics, Vol. 2, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1021/acsphotonics.5b00113	journal	May 2015
Local phase method for designing and optimizing metasurface devices Hsu, Liyi; Dupré, Matthieu; Ndao, Abdoulaye Optics Express, Vol. 25, Issue 21 https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.25.024974	journal	January 2017
The Adiabatic Phase and Pancharatnam's Phase for Polarized Light Berry, M. V. Journal of Modern Optics, Vol. 34, Issue 11 https://doi.org/10.1080/09500348714551321	journal	November 1987
Efficient Polarization-Insensitive Complex Wavefront Control Using Huygens’ Metasurfaces Based on Dielectric Resonant Meta-atoms Chong, Katie E.; Wang, Lei; Staude, Isabelle ACS Photonics, Vol. 3, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1021/acsphotonics.5b00678	journal	March 2016
Design of two-layer printed reflectarrays using patches of variable size Encinar, J. A. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 49, Issue 10 https://doi.org/10.1109/8.954929	journal	January 2001
Experimental study of random-close-packed colloidal particles Kurita, Rei; Weeks, Eric R. Physical Review E, Vol. 82, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.82.011403	journal	July 2010
Highly Efficient and Broadband Wide-Angle Holography Using Patch-Dipole Nanoantenna Reflectarrays Yifat, Yuval; Eitan, Michal; Iluz, Zeev Nano Letters, Vol. 14, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1021/nl5001696	journal	April 2014
RCS reduction by metasurface with random distribution of reflection phases Yang, Xin Mi; Jiang, Ge Lan; Liu, Xue Guan 2015 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Workshop Series on Advanced Materials and Processes for RF and THz Applications (IMWS-AMP) https://doi.org/10.1109/IMWS-AMP.2015.7324988	conference	July 2015
Mantle cloaking using thin patterned metasurfaces Chen, Pai-Yen; Alù, Andrea Physical Review B, Vol. 84, Issue 20 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.84.205110	journal	November 2011
Subwavelength-thick lenses with high numerical apertures and large efficiency based on high-contrast transmitarrays Arbabi, Amir; Horie, Yu; Ball, Alexander J. Nature Communications, Vol. 6, Article No. 7069 https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms8069	journal	May 2015
Hyperuniform disordered terahertz quantum cascade laser Degl’Innocenti, R.; Shah, Y. D.; Masini, L. Scientific Reports, Vol. 6, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/srep19325	journal	January 2016
Photon management in two-dimensional disordered media Vynck, Kevin; Burresi, Matteo; Riboli, Francesco Nature Materials, Vol. 11, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.1038/nmat3442	journal	October 2012
Metasurface holograms reaching 80% efficiency Zheng, Guoxing; Mühlenbernd, Holger; Kenney, Mitchell Nature Nanotechnology, Vol. 10, Issue 4, p. 308-312 https://doi.org/10.1038/nnano.2015.2	journal	February 2015
Effective properties of amorphous metamaterials Helgert, C.; Rockstuhl, C.; Etrich, C. Physical Review B, Vol. 79, Issue 23 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.79.233107	journal	June 2009
Light Propagation with Phase Discontinuities: Generalized Laws of Reflection and Refraction Yu, N.; Genevet, P.; Kats, M. A. Science, Vol. 334, Issue 6054 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1210713	journal	September 2011
Computer-generated space-variant polarization elements with subwavelength metal stripes Bomzon, Ze’ev; Kleiner, Vladimir; Hasman, Erez Optics Letters, Vol. 26, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1364/OL.26.000033	journal	January 2001
Concurrent design of quasi-random photonic nanostructures Lee, Won-Kyu; Yu, Shuangcheng; Engel, Clifford J. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol. 114, Issue 33 https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1704711114	journal	July 2017
Broadband metasurface absorber for solar thermal applications Wan, C.; Chen, L.; Cryan, M. J. Journal of Optics, Vol. 17, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.1088/2040-8978/17/12/125103	journal	November 2015
Planar Photonics with Metasurfaces Kildishev, A. V.; Boltasseva, A.; Shalaev, V. M. Science, Vol. 339, Issue 6125, p. 1232009-1232009 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1232009	journal	March 2013
Planar Lenses Based on Nanoscale Slit Arrays in a Metallic Film Verslegers, Lieven; Catrysse, Peter B.; Yu, Zongfu Nano Letters, Vol. 9, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1021/nl802830y	journal	January 2009
Optical Constants of the Noble Metals Johnson, P. B.; Christy, R. W. Physical Review B, Vol. 6, Issue 12, p. 4370-4379 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.6.4370	journal	December 1972
The reflectarray antenna Berry, D.; Malech, R.; Kennedy, W. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 11, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1109/TAP.1963.1138112	journal	November 1963
Metalenses at visible wavelengths: past, present, perspectives: Metalenses at visible wavelengths: past, present, perspectives Lalanne, Philippe; Chavel, Pierre Laser & Photonics Reviews, Vol. 11, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1002/lpor.201600295	journal	May 2017
A broadband random metasurface for Radar Cross Section reduction Su, Pei; Zhao, Yongjiu; Jia, Shengli 2015 Asia-Pacific Microwave Conference (APMC) https://doi.org/10.1109/APMC.2015.7413013	conference	December 2015
Aberration-Free Ultrathin Flat Lenses and Axicons at Telecom Wavelengths Based on Plasmonic Metasurfaces Aieta, Francesco; Genevet, Patrice; Kats, Mikhail A. Nano Letters, Vol. 12, Issue 9, p. 4932-4936 https://doi.org/10.1021/nl302516v	journal	January 2012
Infrared metamaterial phase holograms Larouche, Stéphane; Tsai, Yu-Ju; Tyler, Talmage Nature Materials, Vol. 11, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1038/nmat3278	journal	March 2012
Dielectric gradient metasurface optical elements Lin, D.; Fan, P.; Hasman, E. Science, Vol. 345, Issue 6194, p. 298-302 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1253213	journal	July 2014
Metasurface Holograms for Holographic Imaging Wan, Weiwei; Gao, Jie; Yang, Xiaodong Advanced Optical Materials, Vol. 5, Issue 21 https://doi.org/10.1002/adom.201700541	journal	September 2017
Polarization-Insensitive Metalenses at Visible Wavelengths Khorasaninejad, M.; Zhu, A. Y.; Roques-Carmes, C. Nano Letters, Vol. 16, Issue 11 https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.6b03626	journal	October 2016
From parabolic-trough to metasurface-concentrator: assessing focusing in the wave-optics limit Hsu, Liyi; Dupré, Matthieu; Ndao, Abdoulaye Optics Letters, Vol. 42, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.1364/OL.42.001520	journal	January 2017
Effective electric and magnetic properties of metasurfaces in transition from crystalline to amorphous state Albooyeh, M.; Morits, D.; Tretyakov, S. A. Physical Review B, Vol. 85, Issue 20 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.85.205110	journal	May 2012
Recent advances in planar optics: from plasmonic to dielectric metasurfaces Genevet, Patrice; Capasso, Federico; Aieta, Francesco Optica, Vol. 4, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1364/OPTICA.4.000139	journal	January 2017
Strain Multiplexed Metasurface Holograms on a Stretchable Substrate Malek, Stephanie C.; Ee, Ho-Seok; Agarwal, Ritesh Nano Letters, Vol. 17, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.7b00807	journal	May 2017
Array of planar plasmonic scatterers functioning as light concentrator Memarzadeh, Babak; Mosallaei, Hossein Optics Letters, Vol. 36, Issue 13 https://doi.org/10.1364/OL.36.002569	journal	January 2011
Designer disordered materials with large, complete photonic band gaps Florescu, M.; Torquato, S.; Steinhardt, P. J. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol. 106, Issue 49 https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0907744106	journal	November 2009
Infrared metafilms on a dielectric substrate Kanté, Boubacar; Lourtioz, Jean-Michel; de Lustrac, André Physical Review B, Vol. 80, Issue 20 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.80.205120	journal	November 2009
Random-phase metasurfaces at optical wavelengths Pors, Anders; Ding, Fei; Chen, Yiting Scientific Reports, Vol. 6, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/srep28448	journal	June 2016
An ultrathin invisibility skin cloak for visible light Ni, X.; Wong, Z. J.; Mrejen, M. Science, Vol. 349, Issue 6254, p. 1310-1314 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aac9411	journal	September 2015
Phase random metasurfaces for broadband wide-angle radar cross section reduction Shen, Yang; Pei, Zhibin; Pang, Yongqiang Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, Vol. 57, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.1002/mop.29444	journal	September 2015
Extremely thin Dielectric Metasurface for Carpet Cloaking Hsu, Li Yi; Lepetit, Thomas; Kante, Boubacar Progress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 152 https://doi.org/10.2528/PIER15032005	journal	January 2015
All-dielectric ultrathin conformal metasurfaces: lensing and cloaking applications at 532 nm wavelength Cheng, Jierong; Jafar-Zanjani, Samad; Mosallaei, Hossein Scientific Reports, Vol. 6, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/srep38440	journal	December 2016
Dual-polarity plasmonic metalens for visible light Chen, Xianzhong; Huang, Lingling; Mühlenbernd, Holger Nature Communications, Vol. 3, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms2207	journal	January 2012
Generalized theory of interference, and its applications: Part I. Coherent pencils Pancharatnam, S. Proceedings of the Indian Academy of Sciences - Section A, Vol. 44, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03046050	journal	November 1956
High-efficiency aperiodic two-dimensional high-contrast-grating hologram Qiao, Pengfei; Zhu, Li; Chang-Hasnain, Connie J. SPIE OPTO, SPIE Proceedings https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2212981	conference	March 2016
Research data supporting "Hyperuniform disordered terahertz quantum cascade laser" Degl'Innocenti, Riccardo.; Shah, Yash. D.; Masini, Luca Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository https://doi.org/10.17863/cam.68956	dataset	January 2015
Metasurface Holograms for Holographic Imaging Wan, Weiwei; Gao, Jie; Yang, Xiaodong Advanced Optical Materials, Vol. 5, Issue 21 https://doi.org/10.1002/adom.201700541	journal	September 2017
Phase random metasurfaces for broadband wide-angle radar cross section reduction Shen, Yang; Pei, Zhibin; Pang, Yongqiang Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, Vol. 57, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.1002/mop.29444	journal	September 2015
Generalized theory of interference and its applications: Part II. Partially coherent pencils Pancharatnam, S. Proceedings of the Indian Academy of Sciences - Section A, Vol. 44, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1007/bf03046095	journal	December 1956
Plasmonic Lenses: A Review Fu, Yongqi; Zhou, Xiuli Plasmonics, Vol. 5, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11468-010-9144-9	journal	June 2010
Strain Multiplexed Metasurface Holograms on a Stretchable Substrate Malek, Stephanie C.; Ee, Ho-Seok; Agarwal, Ritesh Nano Letters, Vol. 17, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.7b00807	journal	May 2017
Efficient Polarization-Insensitive Complex Wavefront Control Using Huygens’ Metasurfaces Based on Dielectric Resonant Meta-atoms Chong, Katie E.; Wang, Lei; Staude, Isabelle ACS Photonics, Vol. 3, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1021/acsphotonics.5b00678	journal	March 2016
Aberration-Free Ultrathin Flat Lenses and Axicons at Telecom Wavelengths Based on Plasmonic Metasurfaces Aieta, Francesco; Genevet, Patrice; Kats, Mikhail A. Nano Letters, Vol. 12, Issue 9, p. 4932-4936 https://doi.org/10.1021/nl302516v	journal	January 2012
Highly Efficient and Broadband Wide-Angle Holography Using Patch-Dipole Nanoantenna Reflectarrays Yifat, Yuval; Eitan, Michal; Iluz, Zeev Nano Letters, Vol. 14, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1021/nl5001696	journal	April 2014
Dual-polarity plasmonic metalens for visible light Chen, Xianzhong; Huang, Lingling; Mühlenbernd, Holger Nature Communications, Vol. 3, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms2207	journal	January 2012
Infrared metamaterial phase holograms Larouche, Stéphane; Tsai, Yu-Ju; Tyler, Talmage Nature Materials, Vol. 11, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1038/nmat3278	journal	March 2012
Photon management in two-dimensional disordered media Vynck, Kevin; Burresi, Matteo; Riboli, Francesco Nature Materials, Vol. 11, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.1038/nmat3442	journal	October 2012
Metasurface holograms reaching 80% efficiency Zheng, Guoxing; Mühlenbernd, Holger; Kenney, Mitchell Nature Nanotechnology, Vol. 10, Issue 4, p. 308-312 https://doi.org/10.1038/nnano.2015.2	journal	February 2015
All-dielectric ultrathin conformal metasurfaces: lensing and cloaking applications at 532 nm wavelength Cheng, Jierong; Jafar-Zanjani, Samad; Mosallaei, Hossein Scientific Reports, Vol. 6, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/srep38440	journal	December 2016
A statistical approach to close packing of elastic rods and to DNA packaging in viral capsids Katzav, E.; Adda-Bedia, M.; Boudaoud, A. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol. 103, Issue 50 https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0609079103	journal	December 2006
Designer disordered materials with large, complete photonic band gaps Florescu, M.; Torquato, S.; Steinhardt, P. J. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol. 106, Issue 49 https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0907744106	journal	November 2009
Concurrent design of quasi-random photonic nanostructures Lee, Won-Kyu; Yu, Shuangcheng; Engel, Clifford J. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol. 114, Issue 33 https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1704711114	journal	July 2017
Broadband metasurface absorber for solar thermal applications Wan, C.; Chen, L.; Cryan, M. J. Journal of Optics, Vol. 17, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.1088/2040-8978/17/12/125103	journal	November 2015
Proposed isotropic negative index in three-dimensional optical metamaterials Kante, Boubacar; O’Brien, Kevin; Niv, Avi Physical Review B, Vol. 85, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.85.041103	journal	January 2012
Homogenization of metasurfaces formed by random resonant particles in periodical lattices Andryieuski, Andrei; Lavrinenko, Andrei V.; Petrov, Mihail Physical Review B, Vol. 93, Issue 20 https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.93.205127	journal	May 2016
Manipulating Spatiotemporal Degrees of Freedom of Waves in Random Media Lemoult, Fabrice; Lerosey, Geoffroy; de Rosny, Julien Physical Review Letters, Vol. 103, Issue 17 https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.103.173902	journal	October 2009
Design of millimeter wave microstrip reflectarrays Pozar, D. M.; Targonski, S. D.; Syrigos, H. D. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 45, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1109/8.560348	journal	January 1997
Design of two-layer printed reflectarrays using patches of variable size Encinar, J. A. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 49, Issue 10 https://doi.org/10.1109/8.954929	journal	January 2001
Light Propagation with Phase Discontinuities: Generalized Laws of Reflection and Refraction Yu, N.; Genevet, P.; Kats, M. A. Science, Vol. 334, Issue 6054 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1210713	journal	September 2011
Planar Photonics with Metasurfaces Kildishev, A. V.; Boltasseva, A.; Shalaev, V. M. Science, Vol. 339, Issue 6125, p. 1232009-1232009 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1232009	journal	March 2013
Dielectric gradient metasurface optical elements Lin, D.; Fan, P.; Hasman, E. Science, Vol. 345, Issue 6194, p. 298-302 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1253213	journal	July 2014
An ultrathin invisibility skin cloak for visible light Ni, X.; Wong, Z. J.; Mrejen, M. Science, Vol. 349, Issue 6254, p. 1310-1314 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aac9411	journal	September 2015
Planar Lenses Based on Nanoscale Slit Arrays in a Metallic Film Verslegers, Lieven; Catrysse, Peter B.; Yu, Zongfu Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics/International Quantum Electronics Conference https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo.2009.jwe2	conference	January 2009
Randomization of gold nano-brick arrays: a tool for SERS enhancement Nishijima, Yoshiaki; Khurgin, Jacob B.; Rosa, Lorenzo Optics Express, Vol. 21, Issue 11 https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.21.013502	journal	January 2013
Hybridized resonances to design tunable binary phase metasurface unit cells Kaina, Nadège; Dupré, Matthieu; Fink, Mathias Optics Express, Vol. 22, Issue 16 https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.22.018881	journal	January 2014
Metamaterial-based polarization control plate for producing incoherent laser irradiation Ling, Xiaohui; Luo, Hailu; Zhao, Chujun arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1108.3954	text	January 2011
Effective electric and magnetic properties of metasurfaces in transition from crystalline to amorphous state Albooyeh, M.; Morits, D.; Tretyakov, S. A. arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1201.5800	text	January 2012
Subwavelength-thick Lenses with High Numerical Apertures and Large Efficiency Based on High Contrast Transmitarrays Arbabi, Amir; Horie, Yu; Ball, Alexander J. arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1410.8261	text	January 2014
Hyperuniformity and its Generalizations Torquato, Salvatore arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1607.08814	text	January 2016
Multiwavelength polarization-insensitive lenses based on dielectric metasurfaces with meta-molecules Arbabi, Ehsan; Arbabi, Amir; Kamali, Seyedeh Figshare, vp https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.c.3756404.v1	dataset	June 2016

Cited By (4)

Light scattering by correlated disordered assemblies of nanoantennas El Shamy, Eslam; Jaeck, Julien; Haïdar, Riad Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 115, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5097461	journal	July 2019
Nanoscale characterization of photonic metasurface made of lens-like SiGe Mie-resonators formed on Si (100) substrate Poborchii, Vladimir; Shklyaev, Alexander; Bolotov, Leonid Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 126, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5103179	journal	September 2019
Efficient design of random metasurfaces Nasari, Hadiseh; Dupré, Matthieu; Kanté, Boubacar Optics Letters, Vol. 43, Issue 23 https://doi.org/10.1364/ol.43.005829	journal	January 2018
Phase engineering with all-dielectric metasurfaces for focused-optical-vortex (FOV) beams with high cross-polarization efficiency Ahmed, Hammad; Rahim, Arbab Abdur; Maab, Husnul Optical Materials Express, Vol. 10, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1364/ome.381354	journal	January 2020