Light axions with large hadronic couplings

Marques-Tavares, Gustavo; Teo, Mae

doi:10.1007/jhep05(2018)180

Title: Light axions with large hadronic couplings

Abstract

We present models in which axions have large couplings to hadrons while remaining naturally light. By assigning U(1)PQ charges to Standard Model quarks such that U(1)PQ is not anomalous under QCD, the derivative couplings naturally arise while no potential is generated for the axion upon QCD confinement. We present simple models that implement this idea both for an axion-like particle and for the QCD axion. We show that both models lead to sizable flavor violations that could be probed by future experiments. Our construction shows that the axion coupling to hadrons can be essentially independent from its mass and thus motivates experimental searches in a wide range of axion parameter space.

Authors:

Marques-Tavares, Gustavo ^[1];

^[1]

Stanford Univ., CA (United States). Stanford Inst. for Theoretical Physics

Publication Date:: Tue May 29 00:00:00 EDT 2018

Research Org.:: Stanford Univ., CA (United States)

Sponsoring Org.:: USDOE Office of Science (SC)

OSTI Identifier:: 1499140

Grant/Contract Number:: SC0012012

Resource Type:: Accepted Manuscript

Journal Name:: Journal of High Energy Physics (Online)

Additional Journal Information:: Journal Name: Journal of High Energy Physics (Online); Journal Volume: 2018; Journal Issue: 5; Journal ID: ISSN 1029-8479

Publisher:: Springer Berlin

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

Subject:: 72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS

Citation Formats


                    Marques-Tavares, Gustavo, and Teo, Mae. Light axions with large hadronic couplings.  United States: N. p., 2018. 
Web.  doi:10.1007/jhep05(2018)180.

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                    Marques-Tavares, Gustavo, & Teo, Mae. Light axions with large hadronic couplings.  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep05(2018)180

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                    Marques-Tavares, Gustavo, and Teo, Mae. Tue .  
"Light axions with large hadronic couplings".  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep05(2018)180.  https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1499140.

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@article{osti_1499140,

  title        = {Light axions with large hadronic couplings},

  author       = {Marques-Tavares, Gustavo and Teo, Mae},

  abstractNote = {We present models in which axions have large couplings to hadrons while remaining naturally light. By assigning U(1)PQ charges to Standard Model quarks such that U(1)PQ is not anomalous under QCD, the derivative couplings naturally arise while no potential is generated for the axion upon QCD confinement. We present simple models that implement this idea both for an axion-like particle and for the QCD axion. We show that both models lead to sizable flavor violations that could be probed by future experiments. Our construction shows that the axion coupling to hadrons can be essentially independent from its mass and thus motivates experimental searches in a wide range of axion parameter space.},

  doi          = {10.1007/jhep05(2018)180},

  journal      = {Journal of High Energy Physics (Online)},

  number       = 5,

  volume       = 2018,

  place        = {United States},

  year         = {Tue May 29 00:00:00 EDT 2018},

  month        = {Tue May 29 00:00:00 EDT 2018}

}

Copy to clipboard

Journal Article:

Free Publicly Available Full Text

Accepted Manuscript (DOE)

Publisher's Version of Record

https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep05(2018)180

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Citation Metrics:

Cited by: 14 works

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Figures / Tables:

Table 1: U(1)_PQ charge assignments for the first two generations, where we have taken all fields to be left-handed spinors. The third generation quarks are neutral under U(1)_PQ.

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Works referenced in this record:

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Towards a new generation axion helioscope
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Future Directions in the Microwave Cavity Search for Dark Matter Axions
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Flaxion: a minimal extension to solve puzzles in the standard model
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Cosmology of the invisible axion
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Preskill, John; Wise, Mark B.; Wilczek, Frank
Physics Letters B, Vol. 120, Issue 1-3
DOI: 10.1016/0370-2693(83)90637-8

Direct detection searches for axion dark matter
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Rybka, Gray
Physics of the Dark Universe, Vol. 4
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Resonant detection of axion mediated forces with Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
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Works referencing / citing this record:

Axions in a highly protected gauge symmetry model
journal, January 2019

Bonnefoy, Q.; Dudas, E.; Pokorski, S.
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Figures / Tables found in this record:

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Similar Records

Title: Light axions with large hadronic couplings

Abstract

Citation Formats

Figures / Tables:

Axions in string theory journal, June 2006

The not-so-harmless axion journal, January 1983

Cosmology of the invisible axion journal, January 1983

Search for Axionlike Dark Matter through Nuclear Spin Precession in Electric and Magnetic Fields journal, November 2017

The QCD axion, precisely journal, January 2016

Limits on the abundance and coupling of cosmic axions at 4.5< m a <5.0 μeV journal, August 1987

Search for axionlike dark matter through nuclear spin precession in electric and magnetic fields text, January 2017

Revisiting the SN1987A gamma-ray limit on ultralight axion-like particles journal, February 2015

Axion searches with microwave filters: the RADES project journal, May 2018

The Coldest Axion Experiment at CAPP/IBS/KAIST in Korea text, January 2015

WISPy cold dark matter journal, June 2012

Towards a new generation axion helioscope journal, June 2011

The ORGAN experiment: An axion haloscope above 15 GHz journal, December 2017

Future directions in the microwave cavity search for dark matter axions journal, July 2014

Problem of Strong P and T Invariance in the Presence of Instantons journal, January 1978

Resonantly Detecting Axion-Mediated Forces with Nuclear Magnetic Resonance journal, October 2014

Opening the axion window journal, October 1985

Any light particle search II — Technical Design Report journal, September 2013

First Results from a Microwave Cavity Axion Search at 24 μ eV journal, February 2017

Flaxion: a minimal extension to solve puzzles in the standard model journal, January 2017

The photo-philic QCD axion journal, January 2017

A cosmological bound on the invisible axion journal, January 1983

Revisiting the Bound on Axion-Photon Coupling from Globular Clusters journal, November 2014

Realizing the relaxion from multiple axions and its UV completion with high scale supersymmetry journal, January 2016

Direct detection searches for axion dark matter journal, September 2014

Experimental targets for photon couplings of the QCD axion journal, February 2018

Broadband and Resonant Approaches to Axion Dark Matter Detection journal, September 2016

CP Conservation in the Presence of Pseudoparticles journal, June 1977

A New Light Boson? journal, January 1978

New CAST limit on the axion–photon interaction journal, May 2017

Improved rf cavity search for halo axions journal, January 2004

SQUID-Based Microwave Cavity Search for Dark-Matter Axions journal, January 2010

Dielectric Haloscopes: A New Way to Detect Axion Dark Matter journal, March 2017

Any light particle search II — Technical Design Report text, January 2013

Towards a new generation axion helioscope text, January 2011

WISPy Cold Dark Matter text, January 2012

Any Light Particle Search II -- Technical Design Report text, January 2013

Future Directions in the Microwave Cavity Search for Dark Matter Axions text, January 2014

Flaxion: a minimal extension to solve puzzles in the standard model text, January 2016

Cosmology of the invisible axion journal, January 1983

Direct detection searches for axion dark matter journal, September 2014

Resonant detection of axion mediated forces with Nuclear Magnetic Resonance text, January 2014

Discovering the QCD Axion with Black Holes and Gravitational Waves text, January 2014

Minimal axion model from flavor text, January 2017

Axions in a highly protected gauge symmetry model journal, January 2019

Axions in a highly protected gauge symmetry model text, January 2018

A light complex scalar for the electron and muon anomalous magnetic moments text, January 2018

Axions in string theory
journal, June 2006

The not-so-harmless axion
journal, January 1983

Cosmology of the invisible axion
journal, January 1983

Search for Axionlike Dark Matter through Nuclear Spin Precession in Electric and Magnetic Fields
journal, November 2017

The QCD axion, precisely
journal, January 2016

Limits on the abundance and coupling of cosmic axions at 4.5< $m_{a}$ <5.0 μeV
journal, August 1987

Search for axionlike dark matter through nuclear spin precession in electric and magnetic fields
text, January 2017

Revisiting the SN1987A gamma-ray limit on ultralight axion-like particles
journal, February 2015

Axion searches with microwave filters: the RADES project
journal, May 2018

The Coldest Axion Experiment at CAPP/IBS/KAIST in Korea
text, January 2015

WISPy cold dark matter
journal, June 2012

Towards a new generation axion helioscope
journal, June 2011

The ORGAN experiment: An axion haloscope above 15 GHz
journal, December 2017

Future directions in the microwave cavity search for dark matter axions
journal, July 2014

Problem of Strong $P$ and $T$ Invariance in the Presence of Instantons
journal, January 1978

Resonantly Detecting Axion-Mediated Forces with Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
journal, October 2014

Opening the axion window
journal, October 1985

Any light particle search II — Technical Design Report
journal, September 2013

First Results from a Microwave Cavity Axion Search at $24 μ eV$
journal, February 2017

Flaxion: a minimal extension to solve puzzles in the standard model
journal, January 2017

The photo-philic QCD axion
journal, January 2017

A cosmological bound on the invisible axion
journal, January 1983

Revisiting the Bound on Axion-Photon Coupling from Globular Clusters
journal, November 2014

Realizing the relaxion from multiple axions and its UV completion with high scale supersymmetry
journal, January 2016

Direct detection searches for axion dark matter
journal, September 2014

Experimental targets for photon couplings of the QCD axion
journal, February 2018

Broadband and Resonant Approaches to Axion Dark Matter Detection
journal, September 2016

$CP$ Conservation in the Presence of Pseudoparticles
journal, June 1977

A New Light Boson?
journal, January 1978

New CAST limit on the axion–photon interaction
journal, May 2017

Improved rf cavity search for halo axions
journal, January 2004

SQUID-Based Microwave Cavity Search for Dark-Matter Axions
journal, January 2010

Dielectric Haloscopes: A New Way to Detect Axion Dark Matter
journal, March 2017

Any light particle search II — Technical Design Report
text, January 2013

Towards a new generation axion helioscope
text, January 2011

WISPy Cold Dark Matter
text, January 2012

Any Light Particle Search II -- Technical Design Report
text, January 2013

Future Directions in the Microwave Cavity Search for Dark Matter Axions
text, January 2014

Flaxion: a minimal extension to solve puzzles in the standard model
text, January 2016

Cosmology of the invisible axion
journal, January 1983

Direct detection searches for axion dark matter
journal, September 2014

Resonant detection of axion mediated forces with Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
text, January 2014

Discovering the QCD Axion with Black Holes and Gravitational Waves
text, January 2014

Minimal axion model from flavor
text, January 2017

Axions in a highly protected gauge symmetry model
journal, January 2019

Axions in a highly protected gauge symmetry model
text, January 2018

A light complex scalar for the electron and muon anomalous magnetic moments
text, January 2018