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Title: Double Q-Learning for Radiation Source Detection

Abstract

Anomalous radiation source detection in urban environments is challenging due to the complex nature of background radiation. When a suspicious area is determined, a radiation survey is usually carried out to search for anomalous radiation sources. To locate the source with high accuracy and in a short time, different survey approaches have been studied such as scanning the area with fixed survey paths and data-driven approaches that update the survey path on the fly with newly acquired measurements. In this work, we propose reinforcement learning as a data-driven approach to conduct radiation detection tasks with no human intervention. A simulated radiation environment is constructed, and a convolutional neural network-based double Q-learning algorithm is built and tested for radiation source detection tasks. Simulation results show that the double Q-learning algorithm can reliably navigate the detector and reduce the searching time by at least 44% compared with traditional uniform search methods and gradient search methods.

Authors:
ORCiD logo;
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA); Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA)
OSTI Identifier:
1496491
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1614545
Grant/Contract Number:  
NA0002576; HDTRA 1-14-1-0011
Resource Type:
Published Article
Journal Name:
Sensors
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Name: Sensors Journal Volume: 19 Journal Issue: 4; Journal ID: ISSN 1424-8220
Publisher:
MDPI AG
Country of Publication:
Switzerland
Language:
English
Subject:
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY; 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; 47 OTHER INSTRUMENTATION; chemistry; engineering; instruments & instrumentation; reinforcement learning; radiation detection; source searching

Citation Formats

Liu, Zheng, and Abbaszadeh, Shiva. Double Q-Learning for Radiation Source Detection. Switzerland: N. p., 2019. Web. doi:10.3390/s19040960.
Liu, Zheng, & Abbaszadeh, Shiva. Double Q-Learning for Radiation Source Detection. Switzerland. https://doi.org/10.3390/s19040960
Liu, Zheng, and Abbaszadeh, Shiva. Sun . "Double Q-Learning for Radiation Source Detection". Switzerland. https://doi.org/10.3390/s19040960.
@article{osti_1496491,
title = {Double Q-Learning for Radiation Source Detection},
author = {Liu, Zheng and Abbaszadeh, Shiva},
abstractNote = {Anomalous radiation source detection in urban environments is challenging due to the complex nature of background radiation. When a suspicious area is determined, a radiation survey is usually carried out to search for anomalous radiation sources. To locate the source with high accuracy and in a short time, different survey approaches have been studied such as scanning the area with fixed survey paths and data-driven approaches that update the survey path on the fly with newly acquired measurements. In this work, we propose reinforcement learning as a data-driven approach to conduct radiation detection tasks with no human intervention. A simulated radiation environment is constructed, and a convolutional neural network-based double Q-learning algorithm is built and tested for radiation source detection tasks. Simulation results show that the double Q-learning algorithm can reliably navigate the detector and reduce the searching time by at least 44% compared with traditional uniform search methods and gradient search methods.},
doi = {10.3390/s19040960},
journal = {Sensors},
number = 4,
volume = 19,
place = {Switzerland},
year = {Sun Feb 24 00:00:00 EST 2019},
month = {Sun Feb 24 00:00:00 EST 2019}
}

Journal Article:
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record
https://doi.org/10.3390/s19040960

Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 26 works
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