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Title: The proton–Ω correlation function in Au + Au collisions at s NN =200GeV

Journal Article · · Physics Letters B
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We present the first measurement of the proton- correlation function in heavy-ion collisions for central (0-40%) and peripheral (40-80%) Au+Au collisions at $$\sqrt{s}$$$$_{NN}$$ =200 GeV by the STAR experiment at the Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider (RHIC). Predictions for the ratio of peripheral collisions to central collisions for the proton-correlation function are sensitive to the presence of a nucleon-bound state. These predictions are based on the proton- interaction extracted from (2+1)-avor lattice QCD calculations at the physical point. The measured ratio of proton-correlation function from peripheral (small system) to central (large system) collisions is less than unity for relative momentum smaller than 40 MeV/c. Comparison of our measured correlation ratio with the theoretical calculation slightly favors a proton-Omega bound system with a binding energy of ~ 27 MeV.

Research Organization:
Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP)
Contributing Organization:
STAR Collaboration
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0012704
OSTI ID:
1492789
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1615172; OSTI ID: 1530553; OSTI ID: 1550878; OSTI ID: 1787622
Report Number(s):
BNL--210931-2019-JAAM
Journal Information:
Physics Letters B, Journal Name: Physics Letters B Journal Issue: C Vol. 790; ISSN 0370-2693
Publisher:
ElsevierCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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Cited By (6)

First Observation of an Attractive Interaction between a Proton and a Cascade Baryon journal September 2019
Effects of P tot gates and velocity gates on light-particle momentum correlation in intermediate-energy heavy-ion collisions journal May 2019
Probing Ω Ω and p Ω dibaryons with femtoscopic correlations in relativistic heavy-ion collisions journal January 2020
Effects of $P_{\mathrm{tot}}$ gates and velocity gates on light-particle momentum correlation in intermediate-energy heavy-ion collisions text January 2019
First Observation of an Attractive Interaction between a Proton and a Cascade Baryon text January 2019
Prediction of N Ω -like dibaryons with heavy quarks journal January 2020