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Title: Alkali-Metal-Intercalated Percolation Network Regulates Self-Assembled Electronic Aromatic Molecules

Abstract

Abstract In the continuously growing field of correlated electronic molecular crystals, there is significant interest in addressing alkali‐metal‐intercalated aromatic hydrocarbons, in which the possibility of high‐temperature superconductivity emerges. However, searching for superconducting aromatic molecular crystals remains elusive due to their small shielding fraction volume. To exploit this potential, a design principle for percolation networks of technologically important film geometry is indispensable. Here the effect of potassium‐intercalation is shown on the percolation network in self‐assembled aromatic molecular crystals. It is demonstrated that one‐dimensional (1D) dipole pairs, induced by dipole interaction, regulate the conductivity, as well as the electronic and optical transitions, in alkali‐metal‐intercalated molecular electronic crystals. A solid‐solution growth methodology of aromatic molecular films with a broad range of stability is developed to uncover electronic and optical transitions of technological importance. The light‐induced electron interactions enhance the charge‐carrier itinerancy, leading to a switchable metal‐to‐insulator transition. This discovery opens a route for the development of aromatic molecular electronic solids and long‐term modulation of electronic efficacy in nanotechnologically important thin films.

Authors:
 [1];  [2];  [1];  [1];  [3];  [3];  [4];  [1];  [4];  [3]; ORCiD logo [1]
  1. Univ. at Buffalo, NY (United States). Dept. of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Research and Education in Energy Environment & Water (RENEW)
  2. Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Shenzhen (China). Inst. of Advanced Technology
  3. Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States). Center for Nanoscale Materials
  4. Univ. at Buffalo, NY (United States). Dept. of Chemistry
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
US Army Research Office (ARO); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Scientific User Facilities Division; USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES) (SC-22). Materials Sciences & Engineering Division
OSTI Identifier:
1558928
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1492089
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC02-06CH11357; DE‐SC0018631; DE‐AC02‐06CH11357
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Advanced Materials
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 31; Journal Issue: 11; Journal ID: ISSN 0935-9648
Publisher:
Wiley
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; aromatic molecule; charge-transfer; molecular self-assembly; percolation network

Citation Formats

Hu, Yong, Zhong, Guohua, Guan, Ying‐Shi, Lee, Nam Hoon, Zhang, Yuan, Li, Yang, Mitchell, Travis, Armstrong, Jason N., Benedict, Jason, Hla, Saw‐Wai, and Ren, Shenqiang. Alkali-Metal-Intercalated Percolation Network Regulates Self-Assembled Electronic Aromatic Molecules. United States: N. p., 2019. Web. doi:10.1002/adma.201807178.
Hu, Yong, Zhong, Guohua, Guan, Ying‐Shi, Lee, Nam Hoon, Zhang, Yuan, Li, Yang, Mitchell, Travis, Armstrong, Jason N., Benedict, Jason, Hla, Saw‐Wai, & Ren, Shenqiang. Alkali-Metal-Intercalated Percolation Network Regulates Self-Assembled Electronic Aromatic Molecules. United States. https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201807178
Hu, Yong, Zhong, Guohua, Guan, Ying‐Shi, Lee, Nam Hoon, Zhang, Yuan, Li, Yang, Mitchell, Travis, Armstrong, Jason N., Benedict, Jason, Hla, Saw‐Wai, and Ren, Shenqiang. Thu . "Alkali-Metal-Intercalated Percolation Network Regulates Self-Assembled Electronic Aromatic Molecules". United States. https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201807178. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1558928.
@article{osti_1558928,
title = {Alkali-Metal-Intercalated Percolation Network Regulates Self-Assembled Electronic Aromatic Molecules},
author = {Hu, Yong and Zhong, Guohua and Guan, Ying‐Shi and Lee, Nam Hoon and Zhang, Yuan and Li, Yang and Mitchell, Travis and Armstrong, Jason N. and Benedict, Jason and Hla, Saw‐Wai and Ren, Shenqiang},
abstractNote = {Abstract In the continuously growing field of correlated electronic molecular crystals, there is significant interest in addressing alkali‐metal‐intercalated aromatic hydrocarbons, in which the possibility of high‐temperature superconductivity emerges. However, searching for superconducting aromatic molecular crystals remains elusive due to their small shielding fraction volume. To exploit this potential, a design principle for percolation networks of technologically important film geometry is indispensable. Here the effect of potassium‐intercalation is shown on the percolation network in self‐assembled aromatic molecular crystals. It is demonstrated that one‐dimensional (1D) dipole pairs, induced by dipole interaction, regulate the conductivity, as well as the electronic and optical transitions, in alkali‐metal‐intercalated molecular electronic crystals. A solid‐solution growth methodology of aromatic molecular films with a broad range of stability is developed to uncover electronic and optical transitions of technological importance. The light‐induced electron interactions enhance the charge‐carrier itinerancy, leading to a switchable metal‐to‐insulator transition. This discovery opens a route for the development of aromatic molecular electronic solids and long‐term modulation of electronic efficacy in nanotechnologically important thin films.},
doi = {10.1002/adma.201807178},
journal = {Advanced Materials},
number = 11,
volume = 31,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Jan 24 00:00:00 EST 2019},
month = {Thu Jan 24 00:00:00 EST 2019}
}

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