Charge radii of neutron deficient produced by projectile fragmentation
Abstract
Bunched-beam collinear laser spectroscopy is performed on neutron deficient 52,53Fe prepared through in-flight separation followed by a gas stopping. This novel scheme is a major step to reach nuclides far from the stability line in laser spectroscopy. Differential mean-square charge radii δ$$\langle$$r2$$\rangle$$ of 52,53Fe are determined relative to stable 56Fe as δ$$\langle$$r2$$\rangle$$56,52=-0.034(13) fm2 and δ$$\langle$$r2$$\rangle$$56,53=-0.218(13) fm2, respectively, from the isotope shift of atomic hyperfine structures. The multiconfiguration Dirac-Fock method is used to calculate atomic factors to deduce δ$$\langle$$r2$$\rangle$$. The values of δ$$\langle$$r2$$\rangle$$ exhibit a minimum at the N=28 neutron shell closure. The nuclear density functional theory with Fayans and Skyrme energy density functionals is used to interpret the data. The trend of δ$$\langle$$r2$$\rangle$$ along the Fe isotopic chain results from an interplay between single-particle shell structure, pairing, and polarization effects and provides important data for understanding the intricate trend in the δ$$\langle$$r2$$\rangle$$ of closed-shell Ca isotopes.
- Authors:
-
[5];
- Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI (United States)
- Technische Univ. Darmstadt, Darmstadt (Germany)
- Helmholtz-Institut Jena, Jena (Germany); Friedrich-Schiller-Univ. Jena, Jena (Germany)
- Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD (United States)
- Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
- Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Lemont, IL (United States)
- Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI (United States); Univ. of Warsaw, Warsaw (Poland)
- TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC (Canada)
- Univ. Erlangen, Erlangen (Germany)
- National Research Centre "Kurchatov Institute," Moscow (Russia); National Research Nuclear Univ. MEPhl, Moscow (Russia)
- National Research Centre "Kurchatov Institute," Moscow (Russia); Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, Dolgoprudny (Russia)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI (United States); Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1340283
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1336882; OSTI ID: 1490601
- Grant/Contract Number:
- NA0002924; NA0002847; SC0013365; AC02-06CH11357; AC05-00OR22725; 05P12RFFTG; 015P15SJCIA; 16-12-10155; 16-12-10161
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Physical Review Letters
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 117; Journal Issue: 25; Journal ID: ISSN 0031-9007
- Publisher:
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 73 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS; laser spectroscopy; charge radii; rare isotopes
Citation Formats
Minamisono, Kei, Rossi, D. M., Beerwerth, R., Fritzsche, S., Garand, D., Klose, A., Liu, Yuan, MaaB, B., Mantica, P. F., Miller, A. J., Muller, P., Nazarewicz, W., Nortershauser, W., Olsen, E., Pearson, M. R., Reinhard, P. -G., Saperstein, E. E., Sumithrarachchi, C., and Tolokonnikov, S. V. Charge radii of neutron deficient Fe52,53 produced by projectile fragmentation. United States: N. p., 2016.
Web. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.117.252501.
Minamisono, Kei, Rossi, D. M., Beerwerth, R., Fritzsche, S., Garand, D., Klose, A., Liu, Yuan, MaaB, B., Mantica, P. F., Miller, A. J., Muller, P., Nazarewicz, W., Nortershauser, W., Olsen, E., Pearson, M. R., Reinhard, P. -G., Saperstein, E. E., Sumithrarachchi, C., & Tolokonnikov, S. V. Charge radii of neutron deficient Fe52,53 produced by projectile fragmentation. United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.117.252501
Minamisono, Kei, Rossi, D. M., Beerwerth, R., Fritzsche, S., Garand, D., Klose, A., Liu, Yuan, MaaB, B., Mantica, P. F., Miller, A. J., Muller, P., Nazarewicz, W., Nortershauser, W., Olsen, E., Pearson, M. R., Reinhard, P. -G., Saperstein, E. E., Sumithrarachchi, C., and Tolokonnikov, S. V. Thu .
"Charge radii of neutron deficient Fe52,53 produced by projectile fragmentation". United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.117.252501. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1340283.
@article{osti_1340283,
title = {Charge radii of neutron deficient Fe52,53 produced by projectile fragmentation},
author = {Minamisono, Kei and Rossi, D. M. and Beerwerth, R. and Fritzsche, S. and Garand, D. and Klose, A. and Liu, Yuan and MaaB, B. and Mantica, P. F. and Miller, A. J. and Muller, P. and Nazarewicz, W. and Nortershauser, W. and Olsen, E. and Pearson, M. R. and Reinhard, P. -G. and Saperstein, E. E. and Sumithrarachchi, C. and Tolokonnikov, S. V.},
abstractNote = {Bunched-beam collinear laser spectroscopy is performed on neutron deficient 52,53Fe prepared through in-flight separation followed by a gas stopping. This novel scheme is a major step to reach nuclides far from the stability line in laser spectroscopy. Differential mean-square charge radii δ$\langle$r2$\rangle$ of 52,53Fe are determined relative to stable 56Fe as δ$\langle$r2$\rangle$56,52=-0.034(13) fm2 and δ$\langle$r2$\rangle$56,53=-0.218(13) fm2, respectively, from the isotope shift of atomic hyperfine structures. The multiconfiguration Dirac-Fock method is used to calculate atomic factors to deduce δ$\langle$r2$\rangle$. The values of δ$\langle$r2$\rangle$ exhibit a minimum at the N=28 neutron shell closure. The nuclear density functional theory with Fayans and Skyrme energy density functionals is used to interpret the data. The trend of δ$\langle$r2$\rangle$ along the Fe isotopic chain results from an interplay between single-particle shell structure, pairing, and polarization effects and provides important data for understanding the intricate trend in the δ$\langle$r2$\rangle$ of closed-shell Ca isotopes.},
doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.117.252501},
journal = {Physical Review Letters},
number = 25,
volume = 117,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Dec 15 00:00:00 EST 2016},
month = {Thu Dec 15 00:00:00 EST 2016}
}
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Figures / Tables:
FIG. 1: FIG. 1. Hyperfine spectra of 52,53,56Fe. The open circles are the data and the solid lines are best fits of an asymmetric Voigt profile to the data.
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Works referencing / citing this record:
Proton superfluidity and charge radii in proton-rich calcium isotopes
journal, February 2019
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