Field responsive mechanical metamaterials

Jackson, Julie A.; Messner, Mark C.; Dudukovic, Nikola A.; Smith, William L.; Bekker, Logan; Moran, Bryan; Golobic, Alexandra M.; Pascall, Andrew J.; Duoss, Eric B.; Loh, Kenneth J.; Spadaccini, Christopher M.

doi:10.1126/sciadv.aau6419

Title: Field responsive mechanical metamaterials

Journal Article · 06 December 2018 · Science Advances

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aau6419 · OSTI ID:1490243

Jackson, Julie A. ^[1];

^[2];

^[3]; Smith, William L. ^[3]; Bekker, Logan ^[3];

^[3];

^[4];

^[3]

Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States); Univ. of California, Davis, CA (United States)
Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States
Univ. of California, Davis, CA (United States); Univ. of California, San Diego, CA (United States)

Typically, mechanical metamaterial properties are programmed and set when the architecture is designed and constructed, and do not change in response to shifting environmental conditions or application requirements. Here, we present a new class of architected materials called field responsive mechanical metamaterials (FRMMs) that exhibit dynamic control and on-the-fly tunability enabled by careful design and selection of both material composition and architecture. To demonstrate the FRMM concept, we print complex structures composed of polymeric tubes infilled with magnetorheological fluid suspensions. Modulating remotely applied magnetic fields results in rapid, reversible, and sizable changes of the effective stiffness of our metamaterial motifs.

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Research Organization:: Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States); Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES) (SC-22)

Grant/Contract Number:: AC02-06CH11357; AC52-07NA27344

OSTI ID:: 1490243

Report Number(s):: LLNL-JRNL-750730; 146411

Journal Information:: Science Advances, Journal Name: Science Advances Journal Issue: 12 Vol. 4; ISSN 2375-2548

Publisher:: AAASCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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