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Title: Tunable Semiconductors: Control over Carrier States and Excitations in Layered Hybrid Organic-Inorganic Perovskites

Journal Article · · Physical Review Letters
 [1];  [1];  [1];  [2];  [3];  [3];  [3];  [1];  [1]
  1. Duke Univ., Durham, NC (United States)
  2. Argonne Leadership Computing Facility, Lemont, IL (United States)
  3. Univ. of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC (United States)

Here, for a class of 2D hybrid organic-inorganic perovskite semiconductors based on π-conjugated organic cations, we predict quantitatively how varying the organic and inorganic component allows control over the nature, energy, and localization of carrier states in a quantum-well-like fashion. Our first-principles predictions, based on large-scale hybrid density-functional theory with spin-orbit coupling, show that the interface between the organic and inorganic parts within a single hybrid can be modulated systematically, enabling us to select between different type-I and type-II energy level alignments. Lastly, energy levels, recombination properties, and transport behavior of electrons and holes thus become tunable by choosing specific organic functionalizations and juxtaposing them with suitable inorganic components.

Research Organization:
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE; National Science Foundation (NSF)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-06CH11357
OSTI ID:
1488536
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1477558
Journal Information:
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 121, Issue 14; ISSN 0031-9007
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 98 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Figures / Tables (25)