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Title: First Cosmology Results Using Type Ia Supernovae from the Dark Energy Survey: Photometric Pipeline and Light-curve Data Release

Abstract

We present griz light curves of 251 Type Ia Supernovae (SNe Ia) from the first 3 years of the Dark Energy Survey Supernova Program's (DES-SN) spectroscopically classified sample. The photometric pipeline described in this paper produces the calibrated fluxes and associated uncertainties used in the cosmological parameter analysis (Brout et al. 2018-SYS, DES Collaboration et al. 2018) by employing a scene modeling approach that simultaneously forward models a variable transient flux and temporally constant host galaxy. We inject artificial point sources onto DECam images to test the accuracy of our photometric method. Upon comparison of input and measured artificial supernova fluxes, we find flux biases peak at 3 mmag. We require corrections to our photometric uncertainties as a function of host galaxy surface brightness at the transient location, similar to that seen by the DES Difference Imaging Pipeline used to discover transients. The public release of the light curves can be found at this https URL.

Authors:
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Publication Date:
Research Org.:
SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States); Fermi National Accelerator Lab. (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States); Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States); Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States); Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP)
Contributing Org.:
DES Collaboration
OSTI Identifier:
1487397
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1526591; OSTI ID: 1527106; OSTI ID: 1727425
Report Number(s):
arXiv:1811.02378; FERMILAB-PUB-18-540-AE
Journal ID: ISSN 1538-4357; 1702396
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC02-07CH11359; SC0019193; AC02-05CH11231; AC02-76SF00515
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
The Astrophysical Journal (Online)
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Name: The Astrophysical Journal (Online); Journal Volume: 874; Journal Issue: 1; Journal ID: ISSN 1538-4357
Publisher:
Institute of Physics (IOP)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
79 ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS; 46 INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY; cosmology: observations; supernovae: general; techniques: photometric

Citation Formats

Brout, D., Sako, M., Scolnic, D., Kessler, R., D’Andrea, C. B., Davis, T. M., Hinton, S. R., Kim, A. G., Lasker, J., Macaulay, E., Möller, A., Nichol, R. C., Smith, M., Sullivan, M., Wolf, R. C., Allam, S., Bassett, B. A., Brown, P., Castander, F. J., Childress, M., Foley, R. J., Galbany, L., Herner, K., Kasai, E., March, M., Morganson, E., Nugent, P., Pan, Y. -C., Thomas, R. C., Tucker, B. E., Wester, W., Abbott, T. M. C., Annis, J., Avila, S., Bertin, E., Brooks, D., Burke, D. L., Rosell, A. Carnero, Kind, M. Carrasco, Carretero, J., Crocce, M., Cunha, C. E., Costa, L. N. da, Davis, C., Vicente, J. De, Desai, S., Diehl, H. T., Doel, P., Eifler, T. F., Flaugher, B., Fosalba, P., Frieman, J., García-Bellido, J., Gaztanaga, E., Gerdes, D. W., Goldstein, D. A., Gruen, D., Gruendl, R. A., Gschwend, J., Gutierrez, G., Hartley, W. G., Hollowood, D. L., Honscheid, K., James, D. J., Kuehn, K., Kuropatkin, N., Lahav, O., Li, T. S., Lima, M., Marshall, J. L., Martini, P., Miquel, R., Nord, B., Plazas, A. A., Roodman, A., Rykoff, E. S., Sanchez, E., Scarpine, V., Schindler, R., Schubnell, M., Serrano, S., Sevilla-Noarbe, I., Soares-Santos, M., Sobreira, F., Suchyta, E., Swanson, M. E. C., Tarle, G., Thomas, D., Tucker, D. L., Walker, A. R., Yanny, B., and Zhang, Y. First Cosmology Results Using Type Ia Supernovae from the Dark Energy Survey: Photometric Pipeline and Light-curve Data Release. United States: N. p., 2019. Web. doi:10.3847/1538-4357/ab06c1.
Brout, D., Sako, M., Scolnic, D., Kessler, R., D’Andrea, C. B., Davis, T. M., Hinton, S. R., Kim, A. G., Lasker, J., Macaulay, E., Möller, A., Nichol, R. C., Smith, M., Sullivan, M., Wolf, R. C., Allam, S., Bassett, B. A., Brown, P., Castander, F. J., Childress, M., Foley, R. J., Galbany, L., Herner, K., Kasai, E., March, M., Morganson, E., Nugent, P., Pan, Y. -C., Thomas, R. C., Tucker, B. E., Wester, W., Abbott, T. M. C., Annis, J., Avila, S., Bertin, E., Brooks, D., Burke, D. L., Rosell, A. Carnero, Kind, M. Carrasco, Carretero, J., Crocce, M., Cunha, C. E., Costa, L. N. da, Davis, C., Vicente, J. De, Desai, S., Diehl, H. T., Doel, P., Eifler, T. F., Flaugher, B., Fosalba, P., Frieman, J., García-Bellido, J., Gaztanaga, E., Gerdes, D. W., Goldstein, D. A., Gruen, D., Gruendl, R. A., Gschwend, J., Gutierrez, G., Hartley, W. G., Hollowood, D. L., Honscheid, K., James, D. J., Kuehn, K., Kuropatkin, N., Lahav, O., Li, T. S., Lima, M., Marshall, J. L., Martini, P., Miquel, R., Nord, B., Plazas, A. A., Roodman, A., Rykoff, E. S., Sanchez, E., Scarpine, V., Schindler, R., Schubnell, M., Serrano, S., Sevilla-Noarbe, I., Soares-Santos, M., Sobreira, F., Suchyta, E., Swanson, M. E. C., Tarle, G., Thomas, D., Tucker, D. L., Walker, A. R., Yanny, B., & Zhang, Y. First Cosmology Results Using Type Ia Supernovae from the Dark Energy Survey: Photometric Pipeline and Light-curve Data Release. United States. https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ab06c1
Brout, D., Sako, M., Scolnic, D., Kessler, R., D’Andrea, C. B., Davis, T. M., Hinton, S. R., Kim, A. G., Lasker, J., Macaulay, E., Möller, A., Nichol, R. C., Smith, M., Sullivan, M., Wolf, R. C., Allam, S., Bassett, B. A., Brown, P., Castander, F. J., Childress, M., Foley, R. J., Galbany, L., Herner, K., Kasai, E., March, M., Morganson, E., Nugent, P., Pan, Y. -C., Thomas, R. C., Tucker, B. E., Wester, W., Abbott, T. M. C., Annis, J., Avila, S., Bertin, E., Brooks, D., Burke, D. L., Rosell, A. Carnero, Kind, M. Carrasco, Carretero, J., Crocce, M., Cunha, C. E., Costa, L. N. da, Davis, C., Vicente, J. De, Desai, S., Diehl, H. T., Doel, P., Eifler, T. F., Flaugher, B., Fosalba, P., Frieman, J., García-Bellido, J., Gaztanaga, E., Gerdes, D. W., Goldstein, D. A., Gruen, D., Gruendl, R. A., Gschwend, J., Gutierrez, G., Hartley, W. G., Hollowood, D. L., Honscheid, K., James, D. J., Kuehn, K., Kuropatkin, N., Lahav, O., Li, T. S., Lima, M., Marshall, J. L., Martini, P., Miquel, R., Nord, B., Plazas, A. A., Roodman, A., Rykoff, E. S., Sanchez, E., Scarpine, V., Schindler, R., Schubnell, M., Serrano, S., Sevilla-Noarbe, I., Soares-Santos, M., Sobreira, F., Suchyta, E., Swanson, M. E. C., Tarle, G., Thomas, D., Tucker, D. L., Walker, A. R., Yanny, B., and Zhang, Y. Wed . "First Cosmology Results Using Type Ia Supernovae from the Dark Energy Survey: Photometric Pipeline and Light-curve Data Release". United States. https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ab06c1. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1487397.
@article{osti_1487397,
title = {First Cosmology Results Using Type Ia Supernovae from the Dark Energy Survey: Photometric Pipeline and Light-curve Data Release},
author = {Brout, D. and Sako, M. and Scolnic, D. and Kessler, R. and D’Andrea, C. B. and Davis, T. M. and Hinton, S. R. and Kim, A. G. and Lasker, J. and Macaulay, E. and Möller, A. and Nichol, R. C. and Smith, M. and Sullivan, M. and Wolf, R. C. and Allam, S. and Bassett, B. A. and Brown, P. and Castander, F. J. and Childress, M. and Foley, R. J. and Galbany, L. and Herner, K. and Kasai, E. and March, M. and Morganson, E. and Nugent, P. and Pan, Y. -C. and Thomas, R. C. and Tucker, B. E. and Wester, W. and Abbott, T. M. C. and Annis, J. and Avila, S. and Bertin, E. and Brooks, D. and Burke, D. L. and Rosell, A. Carnero and Kind, M. Carrasco and Carretero, J. and Crocce, M. and Cunha, C. E. and Costa, L. N. da and Davis, C. and Vicente, J. De and Desai, S. and Diehl, H. T. and Doel, P. and Eifler, T. F. and Flaugher, B. and Fosalba, P. and Frieman, J. and García-Bellido, J. and Gaztanaga, E. and Gerdes, D. W. and Goldstein, D. A. and Gruen, D. and Gruendl, R. A. and Gschwend, J. and Gutierrez, G. and Hartley, W. G. and Hollowood, D. L. and Honscheid, K. and James, D. J. and Kuehn, K. and Kuropatkin, N. and Lahav, O. and Li, T. S. and Lima, M. and Marshall, J. L. and Martini, P. and Miquel, R. and Nord, B. and Plazas, A. A. and Roodman, A. and Rykoff, E. S. and Sanchez, E. and Scarpine, V. and Schindler, R. and Schubnell, M. and Serrano, S. and Sevilla-Noarbe, I. and Soares-Santos, M. and Sobreira, F. and Suchyta, E. and Swanson, M. E. C. and Tarle, G. and Thomas, D. and Tucker, D. L. and Walker, A. R. and Yanny, B. and Zhang, Y.},
abstractNote = {We present griz light curves of 251 Type Ia Supernovae (SNe Ia) from the first 3 years of the Dark Energy Survey Supernova Program's (DES-SN) spectroscopically classified sample. The photometric pipeline described in this paper produces the calibrated fluxes and associated uncertainties used in the cosmological parameter analysis (Brout et al. 2018-SYS, DES Collaboration et al. 2018) by employing a scene modeling approach that simultaneously forward models a variable transient flux and temporally constant host galaxy. We inject artificial point sources onto DECam images to test the accuracy of our photometric method. Upon comparison of input and measured artificial supernova fluxes, we find flux biases peak at 3 mmag. We require corrections to our photometric uncertainties as a function of host galaxy surface brightness at the transient location, similar to that seen by the DES Difference Imaging Pipeline used to discover transients. The public release of the light curves can be found at this https URL.},
doi = {10.3847/1538-4357/ab06c1},
journal = {The Astrophysical Journal (Online)},
number = 1,
volume = 874,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed Mar 20 00:00:00 EDT 2019},
month = {Wed Mar 20 00:00:00 EDT 2019}
}

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Cited by: 35 works
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Figures / Tables:

FIG. 1 FIG. 1: Visual representation of the SMP process. The model is comprised of a temporally constant galaxy model and a temporally varying SN flux (delta function). Both the SN and galaxy are convolved with the PSF of each image in Fourier space to produce a model which can be comparedmore » to data.« less

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Figures/Tables have been extracted from DOE-funded journal article accepted manuscripts.