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Title: Analysis of Solids Flow Rate through Nonmechanical L-Valve in an Industrial-Scale Circulating Fluidized Bed Using Group B Particles

Abstract

A series of statistically designed experiments were conducted using two different Geldart Group B particles in a 0.3 m diameter circulating fluidized bed (CFB) cold model to evaluate the nonmechanical L-valve for controlling the solids flow rate. The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of standpipe aeration, L-valve aeration, solids inventory, and superficial gas velocity through the riser on the solids flow rate. A stochastic correlation was developed for calculating the solid flow rate as a function of these variables. It was found that the solid flow rate increased directly proportional to each of these variables. Dimensional analysis was used to generate an expression for the solids turnover ratio. The model developed in the present study is intended to simulate flow in the present CFB loop. In conclusion, it is not intended for scale-up and will probably not apply for alternative CFB loops with different geometries/pressure balance conditions.

Authors:
 [1]; ORCiD logo [2];  [2];  [2]
  1. REM Engineering Services, PLLC, Morgantown, WV (United States)
  2. National Energy Technology Lab. (NETL), Morgantown, WV (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
National Energy Technology Lab. (NETL), Morgantown, WV (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Fossil Energy (FE)
OSTI Identifier:
1487391
Grant/Contract Number:  
FE0004000
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 57; Journal Issue: 33; Journal ID: ISSN 0888-5885
Publisher:
American Chemical Society (ACS)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
42 ENGINEERING; Circulating Fluidized Bed; L-valve; non-mechanical valve; solids flow; Group B particles

Citation Formats

Monazam, Esmail R., Breault, Ronald W., Shadle, Lawrence J., and Weber, Justin M. Analysis of Solids Flow Rate through Nonmechanical L-Valve in an Industrial-Scale Circulating Fluidized Bed Using Group B Particles. United States: N. p., 2018. Web. doi:10.1021/acs.iecr.8b01051.
Monazam, Esmail R., Breault, Ronald W., Shadle, Lawrence J., & Weber, Justin M. Analysis of Solids Flow Rate through Nonmechanical L-Valve in an Industrial-Scale Circulating Fluidized Bed Using Group B Particles. United States. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.iecr.8b01051
Monazam, Esmail R., Breault, Ronald W., Shadle, Lawrence J., and Weber, Justin M. Wed . "Analysis of Solids Flow Rate through Nonmechanical L-Valve in an Industrial-Scale Circulating Fluidized Bed Using Group B Particles". United States. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.iecr.8b01051. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1487391.
@article{osti_1487391,
title = {Analysis of Solids Flow Rate through Nonmechanical L-Valve in an Industrial-Scale Circulating Fluidized Bed Using Group B Particles},
author = {Monazam, Esmail R. and Breault, Ronald W. and Shadle, Lawrence J. and Weber, Justin M.},
abstractNote = {A series of statistically designed experiments were conducted using two different Geldart Group B particles in a 0.3 m diameter circulating fluidized bed (CFB) cold model to evaluate the nonmechanical L-valve for controlling the solids flow rate. The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of standpipe aeration, L-valve aeration, solids inventory, and superficial gas velocity through the riser on the solids flow rate. A stochastic correlation was developed for calculating the solid flow rate as a function of these variables. It was found that the solid flow rate increased directly proportional to each of these variables. Dimensional analysis was used to generate an expression for the solids turnover ratio. The model developed in the present study is intended to simulate flow in the present CFB loop. In conclusion, it is not intended for scale-up and will probably not apply for alternative CFB loops with different geometries/pressure balance conditions.},
doi = {10.1021/acs.iecr.8b01051},
journal = {Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research},
number = 33,
volume = 57,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed Jul 25 00:00:00 EDT 2018},
month = {Wed Jul 25 00:00:00 EDT 2018}
}

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Figures / Tables:

Table 1 Table 1: Bed Materials Properties

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