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Title: Gluon Quasi-Parton-Distribution Functions from Lattice QCD

Abstract

We present the first attempt to access the x dependence of the gluon unpolarized parton-distribution function (PDF), based on lattice simulations using the large-momentum effective theory approach. The lattice calculation is carried out with pion masses of 340 and 678 MeV on a (2 + 1)-flavor domain-wall fermion configuration with lattice spacing a = 0.111 fm, for the gluon quasi-PDF matrix element with the nucleon momentum up to 0.93 GeV. Taking the normalization from similar matrix elements in the rest frame of the nucleon and pion, our results for these matrix elements are consistent with the Fourier transform of the global fit CT14 and PDF4LHC15 NNLO of the gluon PDF, within statistical uncertainty and the systematic one up to power corrections, perturbative $$O$$(αs) matching and the mixing from the quark PDFs.

Authors:
; ; ; ;
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States). National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center (NERSC); Univ. of Kentucky, Lexington, KY (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP)
OSTI Identifier:
1485354
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1544148; OSTI ID: 1599161
Report Number(s):
DOE-UKY-13065-1808.02077
Journal ID: ISSN 0031-9007; PRLTAO; 242001
Grant/Contract Number:  
SC0013065; AC02-05CH11231
Resource Type:
Published Article
Journal Name:
Physical Review Letters
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Name: Physical Review Letters Journal Volume: 121 Journal Issue: 24; Journal ID: ISSN 0031-9007
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS; 73 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS

Citation Formats

Fan, Zhou-You, Yang, Yi-Bo, Anthony, Adam, Lin, Huey-Wen, and Liu, Keh-Fei. Gluon Quasi-Parton-Distribution Functions from Lattice QCD. United States: N. p., 2018. Web. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.242001.
Fan, Zhou-You, Yang, Yi-Bo, Anthony, Adam, Lin, Huey-Wen, & Liu, Keh-Fei. Gluon Quasi-Parton-Distribution Functions from Lattice QCD. United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.242001
Fan, Zhou-You, Yang, Yi-Bo, Anthony, Adam, Lin, Huey-Wen, and Liu, Keh-Fei. Tue . "Gluon Quasi-Parton-Distribution Functions from Lattice QCD". United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.242001.
@article{osti_1485354,
title = {Gluon Quasi-Parton-Distribution Functions from Lattice QCD},
author = {Fan, Zhou-You and Yang, Yi-Bo and Anthony, Adam and Lin, Huey-Wen and Liu, Keh-Fei},
abstractNote = {We present the first attempt to access the x dependence of the gluon unpolarized parton-distribution function (PDF), based on lattice simulations using the large-momentum effective theory approach. The lattice calculation is carried out with pion masses of 340 and 678 MeV on a (2 + 1)-flavor domain-wall fermion configuration with lattice spacing a = 0.111 fm, for the gluon quasi-PDF matrix element with the nucleon momentum up to 0.93 GeV. Taking the normalization from similar matrix elements in the rest frame of the nucleon and pion, our results for these matrix elements are consistent with the Fourier transform of the global fit CT14 and PDF4LHC15 NNLO of the gluon PDF, within statistical uncertainty and the systematic one up to power corrections, perturbative $O$(αs) matching and the mixing from the quark PDFs.},
doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.242001},
journal = {Physical Review Letters},
number = 24,
volume = 121,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Dec 11 00:00:00 EST 2018},
month = {Tue Dec 11 00:00:00 EST 2018}
}

Journal Article:
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.242001

Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 49 works
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Figures / Tables:

FIG. 1 FIG. 1: The ratio $R$($t$sep, $t$) for $\tilde{H}$0(0, 0) at different $t$sep as a function of operator insertion time $t$ (left panel), and the ratio $\tilde{R}$($t$sep) as a function of source-sink seperation $t$sep (right panel). Four colored points in the right panel corresponds to the $\tilde{R}$ at the separations plottedmore » in the left panel.« less

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Works referenced in this record:

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Works referencing / citing this record:

A Guide to Light-Cone PDFs from Lattice QCD: An Overview of Approaches, Techniques, and Results
journal, June 2019

  • Cichy, Krzysztof; Constantinou, Martha
  • Advances in High Energy Physics, Vol. 2019
  • DOI: 10.1155/2019/3036904

Study of Spin–Spin Correlations between Quark and a Spin- 1 / 2 Composite System
journal, January 2020

  • Kaur, Satvir; Dahiya, Harleen
  • Advances in High Energy Physics, Vol. 2020
  • DOI: 10.1155/2020/9429631

Systematic uncertainties in parton distribution functions from lattice QCD simulations at the physical point
text, January 2019

  • Alexandrou, Constantia; Cichy, Krzysztof; Constantinou, Martha
  • Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
  • DOI: 10.3204/pubdb-2019-02720

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