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Title: Understanding the Role of Functional Groups in Polymeric Binder for Electrochemical Carbon Dioxide Reduction on Gold Nanoparticles

Journal Article · · Advanced Functional Materials
ORCiD logo [1];  [2];  [1];  [1];  [3];  [3]; ORCiD logo [4]
  1. Columbia Univ., New York, NY (United States). Dept. of Chemical Engineering
  2. Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States). Chemistry Division
  3. Tianjin Univ., Tianjin (China). Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology
  4. Columbia Univ., New York, NY (United States). Dept. of Chemical Engineering; Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States). Chemistry Division

Electrochemical CO2 reduction reaction (CO2RR) is one of the promising strategies for converting CO2 to value-added chemicals. Gold (Au) catalysts are considered to be the best benchmarking materials for CO2RR to produce CO. In this work, the role of different functional groups of polymeric binders on CO2RR over Au catalysts is systematically investigated by combined experimental measurements and density functional theory (DFT) calculations. Especially, it is revealed that the functional groups can play a role in suppressing the undesired hydrogen evolution reaction, the main competing reaction against CO2RR, thus enabling more catalytic active sites to be available for CO2RR and enhancing the CO2RR activity. Consistent with the DFT prediction, fluorine (F)-containing functional groups in the F-rich polytetrafluoroethylene binder lead to a high Faradaic efficiency (≈94.7%) of CO production. Finally, this study suggests a new strategy by optimizing polymeric binders for the selective CO2RR.

Research Organization:
Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0012704; FG02-13ER16381; SC0009476
OSTI ID:
1484884
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1472160
Report Number(s):
BNL-209654-2018-JAAM
Journal Information:
Advanced Functional Materials, Vol. 28, Issue 45; ISSN 1616-301X
Publisher:
WileyCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 70 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Kopplung von Solarenergie und Wärmeenergie zur Kohlendioxidreduktion: Aktueller Stand und Perspektiven journal February 2020
Electrochemical Conversion of CO 2 to Syngas with Controllable CO/H 2 Ratios over Co and Ni Single‐Atom Catalysts journal January 2020
Enhancing Activity and Reducing Cost for Electrochemical Reduction of CO 2 by Supporting Palladium on Metal Carbides journal April 2019
Coupling of Solar Energy and Thermal Energy for Carbon Dioxide Reduction: Status and Prospects journal February 2020
Electrochemical Conversion of CO 2 to Syngas with Controllable CO/H 2 Ratios over Co and Ni Single-Atom Catalysts journal January 2020
Progress in development of electrocatalyst for CO 2 conversion to selective CO production journal March 2020
Tuning the activity and selectivity of electroreduction of CO2 to synthesis gas using bimetallic catalysts journal August 2019
Isotopic effect on electrochemical CO 2 reduction activity and selectivity in H 2 O- and D 2 O-based electrolytes over palladium journal January 2020
Enhanced CO 2 electroreduction performance over Cl-modified metal catalysts journal January 2019
Understanding the role of functional groups of thiolate ligands in electrochemical CO 2 reduction over Au(111) from first-principles journal January 2019
CO 2 electrolysis to multicarbon products at activities greater than 1 A cm −2 journal February 2020
Inside Cover: Electrochemical Conversion of CO 2 to Syngas with Controllable CO/H 2 Ratios over Co and Ni Single‐Atom Catalysts (Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 8/2020) journal February 2020
Tuning the activity and selectivity of electroreduction of CO2 to synthesis gas using bimetallic catalysts journal August 2019

Figures / Tables (10)