DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Benchmark of gyrokinetic, kinetic MHD and gyrofluid codes for the linear calculation of fast particle driven TAE dynamics

Journal Article · · Nuclear Fusion
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [5];  [4];  [1]; ORCiD logo [6]; ORCiD logo [7];  [8];  [4];  [1];  [1];  [2];  [4];  [4]
  1. Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Greifswald (Germany)
  2. ENEA C. R. Frascati, Frascati (Italy)
  3. Princeton Univ., Princeton, NJ (United States). Princeton Plasma Physics Lab.
  4. Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics, Garching (Germany)
  5. NRC Kurchatov Institute, Moscow (Russian Federation)
  6. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
  7. National Institute for Fusion Science, Toki (Japan)
  8. Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Lausanne (Switzerland)

Fast particles in fusion plasmas may drive Alfvén modes unstable leading to fluctuations of the internal electromagnetic fields and potential loss of particles. Such instabilities can have an impact on the performance and the wall-load of machines with burning plasmas such as ITER. A linear benchmark for a toroidal Alfvén eigenmode (TAE) is done with 11 participating codes with a broad variation in the physical as well as the numerical models. A reasonable agreement of around 20% has been found for the growth rates. Furthermore, the agreement of the eigenfunctions and mode frequencies is satisfying. However, they are found to depend strongly on the complexity of the used model.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States); Princeton Plasma Physics Lab. (PPPL), Princeton, NJ (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
Euratom; USDOE
Contributing Organization:
ITPA EP TG
Grant/Contract Number:
AC05-00OR22725
OSTI ID:
1484242
Journal Information:
Nuclear Fusion, Journal Name: Nuclear Fusion Journal Issue: 12 Vol. 58; ISSN 0029-5515
Publisher:
IOP ScienceCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (22)

Energetic-Particle-Driven Instabilities in General Toroidal Configurations journal July 2010
High-n ideal and resistive shear Alfvén waves in tokamaks journal April 1985
Three-dimensional free boundary calculations using a spectral Green's function method journal December 1986
The HAGIS self-consistent nonlinear wave-particle interaction model journal June 1998
A global collisionless PIC code in magnetic coordinates journal September 2007
LIGKA: A linear gyrokinetic code for the description of background kinetic and fast particle effects on the MHD stability in tokamaks journal September 2007
Global linear gyrokinetic simulations for stellarator and axisymmetric equilibria conference January 2006
From kinetic MHD in stellarators to a fully kinetic description of wave particle interaction conference January 2008
Global particle-in-cell simulations of fast-particle effects on shear Alfvén waves journal August 2009
An extended hybrid magnetohydrodynamics gyrokinetic model for numerical simulation of shear Alfvén waves in burning plasmas journal May 2011
Numerical investigation of non-perturbative kinetic effects of energetic particles on toroidicity-induced Alfvén eigenmodes in tokamaks and stellarators journal September 2016
Linearized gyrofluid model of the alpha‐destabilized toroidal Alfvén eigenmode with continuum damping effects journal October 1992
A unified Monte Carlo interpretation of particle simulations and applications to non‐neutral plasmas journal April 1994
Hybrid magnetohydrodynamic‐gyrokinetic simulation of toroidal Alfvén modes journal October 1995
Linear and nonlinear particle-magnetohydrodynamic simulations of the toroidal Alfvén eigenmode journal May 1998
Fast particle finite orbit width and Larmor radius effects on low- n toroidicity induced Alfvén eigenmode excitation journal July 1999
Nonlinear magnetohydrodynamic effects on Alfvén eigenmode evolution and zonal flow generation journal July 2010
Global linear gyrokinetic particle-in-cell simulations including electromagnetic effects in shaped plasmas journal April 2015
Global simulations of tokamak microturbulence: finite-β effects and collisions journal November 2011
Effects of collisions on the saturation dynamics of TAEs in tokamaks and stellarators journal June 2018
Fluid moment models for Landau damping with application to the ion-temperature-gradient instability journal June 1990
Physics of Alfvén waves and energetic particles in burning plasmas journal March 2016

Cited By (4)

Reduction of the statistical error in electromagnetic gyrokinetic particle-in-cell simulations journal February 2019
Gyrokinetic investigation of the damping channels of Alfvén modes in ASDEX Upgrade journal April 2020
Beam Ion–Driven Alfvén Instabilities in T-15 Baseline Scenario journal March 2019
Critical energetic particle distribution in phase space for the Alfvén eigenmode burst with global resonance overlap journal August 2019