Failure Modes, Mechanisms, Effects, and Criticality Analysis of Ceramic Anodes of Solid Oxide Fuel Cells
Abstract
Solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) are a highly efficient chemical to electrical energy conversion devices that have potential in a global energy strategy. The wide adoption of SOFCs is currently limited by cost and concerns about cell durability. Improved understanding of their degradation modes and mechanisms combined with reduction–oxidation stable anodes via all-ceramic-anode cell technology are expected to lead to durability improvements, while economies of scale for production will mitigate cost of commercialization. This paper presents an Ishikawa analysis and a failure modes, mechanisms, effects, and criticality analysis (FMMECA) for all-ceramic anode based SOFCs. FMMECA takes into account the life cycle conditions, multiple failure mechanisms, and their potential effects on fuel-cell health and safety.
- Authors:
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Fossil Energy (FE)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1482273
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1614151
- Grant/Contract Number:
- FE0009084
- Resource Type:
- Published Article
- Journal Name:
- Electronics
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Name: Electronics Journal Volume: 7 Journal Issue: 11; Journal ID: ISSN 2079-9292
- Publisher:
- MDPI
- Country of Publication:
- Switzerland
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 42 ENGINEERING; engineering; solid oxide fuel cells; ceramic anodes; degradation mechanisms; Ishikawa diagram; failure modes; mechanisms; effects; criticality analysis
Citation Formats
Patel, Nripendra, Bishop, Sean, Utter, Robert, Das, Diganta, and Pecht, Michael. Failure Modes, Mechanisms, Effects, and Criticality Analysis of Ceramic Anodes of Solid Oxide Fuel Cells. Switzerland: N. p., 2018.
Web. doi:10.3390/electronics7110323.
Patel, Nripendra, Bishop, Sean, Utter, Robert, Das, Diganta, & Pecht, Michael. Failure Modes, Mechanisms, Effects, and Criticality Analysis of Ceramic Anodes of Solid Oxide Fuel Cells. Switzerland. https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics7110323
Patel, Nripendra, Bishop, Sean, Utter, Robert, Das, Diganta, and Pecht, Michael. Thu .
"Failure Modes, Mechanisms, Effects, and Criticality Analysis of Ceramic Anodes of Solid Oxide Fuel Cells". Switzerland. https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics7110323.
@article{osti_1482273,
title = {Failure Modes, Mechanisms, Effects, and Criticality Analysis of Ceramic Anodes of Solid Oxide Fuel Cells},
author = {Patel, Nripendra and Bishop, Sean and Utter, Robert and Das, Diganta and Pecht, Michael},
abstractNote = {Solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) are a highly efficient chemical to electrical energy conversion devices that have potential in a global energy strategy. The wide adoption of SOFCs is currently limited by cost and concerns about cell durability. Improved understanding of their degradation modes and mechanisms combined with reduction–oxidation stable anodes via all-ceramic-anode cell technology are expected to lead to durability improvements, while economies of scale for production will mitigate cost of commercialization. This paper presents an Ishikawa analysis and a failure modes, mechanisms, effects, and criticality analysis (FMMECA) for all-ceramic anode based SOFCs. FMMECA takes into account the life cycle conditions, multiple failure mechanisms, and their potential effects on fuel-cell health and safety.},
doi = {10.3390/electronics7110323},
journal = {Electronics},
number = 11,
volume = 7,
place = {Switzerland},
year = {2018},
month = {11}
}
https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics7110323
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