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Title: Phenomena, gaps, and issues for neutronics modeling and simulation of FHRs

Abstract

On the path to deployment of any reactor, modeling tool verification and validation is a key step. Fluoride-Salt-Cooled High Temperature Reactors (FHR) pose challenges to neutronics modeling and simulation tools due to several design features of the reactor type. This paper presents a categorized list of phenomena that pose challenges to FHR modeling using current neutronics tools. These phenomena are presented in four categories: Fundamental Cross Section Data, Material Composition, Computational Methodology, and General Depletion. Here, a short path forward for these phenomena is also presented. In addition, a discussion of the resulting gaps in current codes is presented.

Authors:
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [1]
  1. Georgia Inst. of Technology, Atlanta, GA (United States)
  2. Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
  3. Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission, Ottawa, ON (Canada)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Nuclear Energy (NE), Nuclear Energy University Program (NEUP); Nuclear Regulatory Commission/Non-NUREG; USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1482094
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1636406
Report Number(s):
BNL-209441-2018-JAAM
Journal ID: ISSN 0306-4549
Grant/Contract Number:  
SC0012704
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Annals of Nuclear Energy (Oxford)
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Name: Annals of Nuclear Energy (Oxford); Journal Volume: 123; Journal Issue: C; Journal ID: ISSN 0306-4549
Publisher:
Elsevier
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
42 ENGINEERING; Phenomena Identification and Ranking; PIRT; Fluoride-Salt-Cooled High Temperature Reactors (FHR); Modeling and Simulation Gaps

Citation Formats

Rahnema, Farzad, Diamond, David, Serghiuta, Dumitru, and Burke, Paul. Phenomena, gaps, and issues for neutronics modeling and simulation of FHRs. United States: N. p., 2018. Web. doi:10.1016/j.anucene.2018.08.035.
Rahnema, Farzad, Diamond, David, Serghiuta, Dumitru, & Burke, Paul. Phenomena, gaps, and issues for neutronics modeling and simulation of FHRs. United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anucene.2018.08.035
Rahnema, Farzad, Diamond, David, Serghiuta, Dumitru, and Burke, Paul. Tue . "Phenomena, gaps, and issues for neutronics modeling and simulation of FHRs". United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anucene.2018.08.035. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1482094.
@article{osti_1482094,
title = {Phenomena, gaps, and issues for neutronics modeling and simulation of FHRs},
author = {Rahnema, Farzad and Diamond, David and Serghiuta, Dumitru and Burke, Paul},
abstractNote = {On the path to deployment of any reactor, modeling tool verification and validation is a key step. Fluoride-Salt-Cooled High Temperature Reactors (FHR) pose challenges to neutronics modeling and simulation tools due to several design features of the reactor type. This paper presents a categorized list of phenomena that pose challenges to FHR modeling using current neutronics tools. These phenomena are presented in four categories: Fundamental Cross Section Data, Material Composition, Computational Methodology, and General Depletion. Here, a short path forward for these phenomena is also presented. In addition, a discussion of the resulting gaps in current codes is presented.},
doi = {10.1016/j.anucene.2018.08.035},
journal = {Annals of Nuclear Energy (Oxford)},
number = C,
volume = 123,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Sep 25 00:00:00 EDT 2018},
month = {Tue Sep 25 00:00:00 EDT 2018}
}

Journal Article:

Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 6 works
Citation information provided by
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Figures / Tables:

Figure 1 Figure 1: AHTR Core (Varma, et. al., 2012)

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Works referenced in this record:

Generalized Energy Condensation Theory
journal, September 2008

  • Rahnema, Farzad; Douglass, Steven; Forget, Benoit
  • Nuclear Science and Engineering, Vol. 160, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.13182/NSE160-41

A stylized 3D Advanced High Temperature Reactor (AHTR) benchmark problem
journal, October 2018


Continuous-energy COMET solution to the stylized AHTR benchmark problem
journal, November 2018


Thermal neutron scattering cross section of liquid FLiBe
journal, November 2017


Works referencing / citing this record:

Modeling representative Gen-IV molten fuel reactivity effects in the ZEPHYR ZPR - LFR analysis
journal, December 2018

  • Margulis, Marat; Blaise, Patrick; Gilad, Erez
  • International Journal of Energy Research, Vol. 43, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1002/er.4313

Figures/Tables have been extracted from DOE-funded journal article accepted manuscripts.