Proton tensor charges from a Poincaré-covariant Faddeev equation
Abstract
The proton’s tensor charges are calculated at leading order in a symmetry-preserving truncation of all matter-sector equations relevant to the associated bound-state and scattering problems. In particular, the nucleon three-body bound-state equation is solved without using a diquark approximation of the two-body scattering kernel. The computed charges are similar to those obtained in contemporary simulations of lattice-regularized quantum chromodynamics, an outcome which increases the tension between theory and phenomenology. Curiously, the theoretical calculations produce a value of the scale-invariant ratio (–δTd/δTu) which matches that obtained in simple quark models, even though the individual charges are themselves different. As a result, the proton's tensor charges can be used to constrain extensions of the Standard Model using empirical limits on nucleon electric dipole moments.
- Authors:
-
- Sichuan Univ., Chengdu (People's Republic of China)
- Chongqing Univ., Chongqing (People's Republic of China)
- Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
- Forschungszentrum Julich and JARA, Julich (Germany)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1477737
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1471439
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC02-06CH11357
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Physical Review D
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 98; Journal Issue: 5; Journal ID: ISSN 2470-0010
- Publisher:
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS
Citation Formats
Wang, Qing -Wu, Qin, Si -Xue, Roberts, Craig D., and Schmidt, Sebastian M. Proton tensor charges from a Poincaré-covariant Faddeev equation. United States: N. p., 2018.
Web. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.98.054019.
Wang, Qing -Wu, Qin, Si -Xue, Roberts, Craig D., & Schmidt, Sebastian M. Proton tensor charges from a Poincaré-covariant Faddeev equation. United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.98.054019
Wang, Qing -Wu, Qin, Si -Xue, Roberts, Craig D., and Schmidt, Sebastian M. Wed .
"Proton tensor charges from a Poincaré-covariant Faddeev equation". United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.98.054019. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1477737.
@article{osti_1477737,
title = {Proton tensor charges from a Poincaré-covariant Faddeev equation},
author = {Wang, Qing -Wu and Qin, Si -Xue and Roberts, Craig D. and Schmidt, Sebastian M.},
abstractNote = {The proton’s tensor charges are calculated at leading order in a symmetry-preserving truncation of all matter-sector equations relevant to the associated bound-state and scattering problems. In particular, the nucleon three-body bound-state equation is solved without using a diquark approximation of the two-body scattering kernel. The computed charges are similar to those obtained in contemporary simulations of lattice-regularized quantum chromodynamics, an outcome which increases the tension between theory and phenomenology. Curiously, the theoretical calculations produce a value of the scale-invariant ratio (–δTd/δTu) which matches that obtained in simple quark models, even though the individual charges are themselves different. As a result, the proton's tensor charges can be used to constrain extensions of the Standard Model using empirical limits on nucleon electric dipole moments.},
doi = {10.1103/PhysRevD.98.054019},
journal = {Physical Review D},
number = 5,
volume = 98,
place = {United States},
year = {2018},
month = {9}
}
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Figures / Tables:
FIG. 1: The tensor charge, Eq. (1), measures the net light-front distribution of transversely polarised quarks inside a transversely polarized proton.
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