Nanosecond Melting and Recrystallization in Shock-Compressed Silicon

Turneaure, Stefan J.; Sharma, Surinder M.; Gupta, Y. M.

doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.135701

Title: Nanosecond Melting and Recrystallization in Shock-Compressed Silicon

Journal Article · 25 September 2018 · Physical Review Letters

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.135701 · OSTI ID:1476641

Turneaure, Stefan J. ^[1]; Sharma, Surinder M. ^[1]; Gupta, Y. M. ^[2]

Washington State Univ., Pullman, WA (United States). Inst. for Shock Physics
Washington State Univ., Pullman, WA (United States). Inst. for Shock Physics. Dept. of Physics and Astronomy

In situ, time-resolved, x-ray diffraction and simultaneous continuum measurements were used to examine structural changes in Si shock compressed to 54 GPa. Shock melting was unambiguously established above $~ 31 - 33 GPa$ , through the vanishing of all sharp crystalline diffraction peaks and the emergence of a single broad diffraction ring. Reshock from the melt boundary results in rapid (nanosecond) recrystallization to the hexagonal-close-packed Si phase and further supports melting. Finally, our results also provide new constraints on the high-temperature, high-pressure Si phase diagram.

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Research Organization:: Washington State Univ., Pullman, WA (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA); USDOE Office of Science (SC)

Grant/Contract Number:: NA0002442; NA0002007; AC02-06CH11357

OSTI ID:: 1476641

Alternate ID(s):: OSTI ID: 1473727; OSTI ID: 1476640

Journal Information:: Physical Review Letters, Vol. 121, Issue 13; ISSN 0031-9007

Publisher:: American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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Cited by: 28 works

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Cited By (3)

SiO ₂ ‐SiC Mixtures at High Pressures and Temperatures: Implications for Planetary Bodies Containing SiC Daviau, Kierstin; Meng, Yue; Lee, Kanani K. M. Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets, Vol. 124, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.1029/2018je005856	journal	August 2019
Quasi-hydrostatic equation of state of silicon up to 1 megabar at ambient temperature Anzellini, Simone; Wharmby, Michael T.; Miozzi, Francesca Scientific Reports, Vol. 9, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-51931-1	journal	October 2019
Quasi-hydrostatic equation of state of silicon up to 1 megabar at ambient temperature Anzellini, Simone; Wharmby, Michael T.; Miozzi, Francesca Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg https://doi.org/10.3204/pubdb-2020-00161	text	January 2019

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