Attosecond time–energy structure of X-ray free-electron laser pulses
Abstract
Here, the time–energy information of ultrashort X-ray free-electron laser pulses generated by the Linac Coherent Light Source is measured with attosecond resolution via angular streaking of neon 1s photoelectrons. The X-ray pulses promote electrons from the neon core level into an ionization continuum, where they are dressed with the electric field of a circularly polarized infrared laser. This induces characteristic modulations of the resulting photoelectron energy and angular distribution. From these modulations we recover the single-shot attosecond intensity structure and chirp of arbitrary X-ray pulses based on self-amplified spontaneous emission, which have eluded direct measurement so far. We characterize individual attosecond pulses, including their instantaneous frequency, and identify double pulses with well-defined delays and spectral properties, thus paving the way for X-ray pump/X-ray probe attosecond free-electron laser science.
- Authors:
-
[5];
[8];
[4];
more »
- SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States); Univ. of Bern, Bern (Switzerland); Coherent Inc., Santa Clara, CA (United States)
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (DESY), Hamburg (Germany); Univ. Kassel, Kassel (Germany)
- Technische Univ. Munchen, Garching (Germany)
- SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States)
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (DESY), Hamburg (Germany); European XFEL GmbH, Schenefeld (Germany)
- SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States); Univ. of Gothenburg, Gothenburg (Sweden); Qamcom Research & Technology AB, Goteborg (Sweden)
- Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, CO (United States)
- European XFEL GmbH, Schenefeld (Germany)
- Univ. of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, San Sebastian/Donostia (Spain); Donostia International Physics Center (DIPC), San Sebastian/Donostia (Spain); IKERBASQUE, Bilbao (Spain)
- European XFEL GmbH, Schenefeld (Germany); Lomonosov Moscow State Univ., Moscow (Russia)
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (DESY), Hamburg (Germany)
- Univ. of Bern, Bern (Switzerland)
- Technische Univ. Munchen, Garching (Germany); Max-Planck-Institut fur Quantenoptik, Garching (Germany)
- SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States); Technische Univ. Munchen, Garching (Germany); Ludwig-Maximilians-Univ. Munchen, Garching (Germany)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory (SLAC), Menlo Park, CA (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1469768
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC02-76SF00515
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Nature Photonics
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 12; Journal Issue: 4; Journal ID: ISSN 1749-4885
- Publisher:
- Nature Publishing Group
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS
Citation Formats
Hartmann, N., Hartmann, G., Heider, R., Wagner, M. S., Ilchen, M., Buck, J., Lindahl, A. O., Benko, C., Grünert, J., Krzywinski, J., Liu, J., Lutman, A. A., Marinelli, A., Maxwell, T., Miahnahri, A. A., Moeller, S. P., Planas, M., Robinson, J., Kazansky, A. K., Kabachnik, N. M., Viefhaus, J., Feurer, T., Kienberger, R., Coffee, R. N., and Helml, W. Attosecond time–energy structure of X-ray free-electron laser pulses. United States: N. p., 2018.
Web. doi:10.1038/s41566-018-0107-6.
Hartmann, N., Hartmann, G., Heider, R., Wagner, M. S., Ilchen, M., Buck, J., Lindahl, A. O., Benko, C., Grünert, J., Krzywinski, J., Liu, J., Lutman, A. A., Marinelli, A., Maxwell, T., Miahnahri, A. A., Moeller, S. P., Planas, M., Robinson, J., Kazansky, A. K., Kabachnik, N. M., Viefhaus, J., Feurer, T., Kienberger, R., Coffee, R. N., & Helml, W. Attosecond time–energy structure of X-ray free-electron laser pulses. United States. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41566-018-0107-6
Hartmann, N., Hartmann, G., Heider, R., Wagner, M. S., Ilchen, M., Buck, J., Lindahl, A. O., Benko, C., Grünert, J., Krzywinski, J., Liu, J., Lutman, A. A., Marinelli, A., Maxwell, T., Miahnahri, A. A., Moeller, S. P., Planas, M., Robinson, J., Kazansky, A. K., Kabachnik, N. M., Viefhaus, J., Feurer, T., Kienberger, R., Coffee, R. N., and Helml, W. Mon .
"Attosecond time–energy structure of X-ray free-electron laser pulses". United States. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41566-018-0107-6. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1469768.
@article{osti_1469768,
title = {Attosecond time–energy structure of X-ray free-electron laser pulses},
author = {Hartmann, N. and Hartmann, G. and Heider, R. and Wagner, M. S. and Ilchen, M. and Buck, J. and Lindahl, A. O. and Benko, C. and Grünert, J. and Krzywinski, J. and Liu, J. and Lutman, A. A. and Marinelli, A. and Maxwell, T. and Miahnahri, A. A. and Moeller, S. P. and Planas, M. and Robinson, J. and Kazansky, A. K. and Kabachnik, N. M. and Viefhaus, J. and Feurer, T. and Kienberger, R. and Coffee, R. N. and Helml, W.},
abstractNote = {Here, the time–energy information of ultrashort X-ray free-electron laser pulses generated by the Linac Coherent Light Source is measured with attosecond resolution via angular streaking of neon 1s photoelectrons. The X-ray pulses promote electrons from the neon core level into an ionization continuum, where they are dressed with the electric field of a circularly polarized infrared laser. This induces characteristic modulations of the resulting photoelectron energy and angular distribution. From these modulations we recover the single-shot attosecond intensity structure and chirp of arbitrary X-ray pulses based on self-amplified spontaneous emission, which have eluded direct measurement so far. We characterize individual attosecond pulses, including their instantaneous frequency, and identify double pulses with well-defined delays and spectral properties, thus paving the way for X-ray pump/X-ray probe attosecond free-electron laser science.},
doi = {10.1038/s41566-018-0107-6},
journal = {Nature Photonics},
number = 4,
volume = 12,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Mar 05 00:00:00 EST 2018},
month = {Mon Mar 05 00:00:00 EST 2018}
}
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record
Other availability
Search WorldCat to find libraries that may hold this journal
Cited by: 98 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science
Web of Science
Figures / Tables:
Figure 1: Angular streaking resolves the X-ray pulse structure via angle-dependent kinetic energy changes of photoelectrons. X-ray pulses ionize the target gas in the centre of the detector . The concomitant rotating IR laser field modifies the kinetic energy of the photoelectrons depending on their ionization time. Three individual X-raymore »
All figures and tables
(4 total)
Save to My Library
You must Sign In or Create an Account in order to save documents to your library.
Works referenced in this record:
Atomic transient recorder
journal, February 2004
- Kienberger, R.; Goulielmakis, E.; Uiberacker, M.
- Nature, Vol. 427, Issue 6977
Single mimivirus particles intercepted and imaged with an X-ray laser
journal, February 2011
- Seibert, M. Marvin; Ekeberg, Tomas; Maia, Filipe R. N. C.
- Nature, Vol. 470, Issue 7332
Proposal for Intense Attosecond Radiation from an X-Ray Free-Electron Laser
journal, June 2004
- Zholents, Alexander A.; Fawley, William M.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 92, Issue 22
The physics of x-ray free-electron lasers
journal, March 2016
- Pellegrini, C.; Marinelli, A.; Reiche, S.
- Reviews of Modern Physics, Vol. 88, Issue 1
Attosecond metrology: from electron capture to future signal processing
journal, February 2014
- Krausz, Ferenc; Stockman, Mark I.
- Nature Photonics, Vol. 8, Issue 3
Attosecond Ionization and Tunneling Delay Time Measurements in Helium
journal, December 2008
- Eckle, P.; Pfeiffer, A. N.; Cirelli, C.
- Science, Vol. 322, Issue 5907
Angular streaking and sideband formation in rotating terahertz and far-infrared fields
journal, April 2017
- Kazansky, A. K.; Sazhina, I. P.; Nosik, V. L.
- Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Vol. 50, Issue 10
Accurate prediction of X-ray pulse properties from a free-electron laser using machine learning
journal, June 2017
- Sanchez-Gonzalez, A.; Micaelli, P.; Olivier, C.
- Nature Communications, Vol. 8, Issue 1
Attosecond angular streaking
journal, May 2008
- Eckle, Petrissa; Smolarski, Mathias; Schlup, Philip
- Nature Physics, Vol. 4, Issue 7
Tracking excited-state charge and spin dynamics in iron coordination complexes
journal, May 2014
- Zhang, Wenkai; Alonso-Mori, Roberto; Bergmann, Uwe
- Nature, Vol. 509, Issue 7500
Few-femtosecond time-resolved measurements of X-ray free-electron lasers
journal, April 2014
- Behrens, C.; Decker, F. -J.; Ding, Y.
- Nature Communications, Vol. 5, Issue 1
X-ray Pulses Approaching the Attosecond Frontier
journal, February 2001
- Drescher, M.
- Science, Vol. 291, Issue 5510
Angle-resolved electron spectra in short-pulse two-color XUV IR photoionization of atoms
journal, September 2010
- Kazansky, A. K.; Sazhina, I. P.; Kabachnik, N. M.
- Physical Review A, Vol. 82, Issue 3
Determination of the Pulse Duration of an X-Ray Free Electron Laser Using Highly Resolved Single-Shot Spectra
journal, October 2012
- Inubushi, Yuichi; Tono, Kensuke; Togashi, Tadashi
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 109, Issue 14
Hard X-ray free-electron laser with femtosecond-scale timing jitter
journal, October 2017
- Kang, Heung-Sik; Min, Chang-Ki; Heo, Hoon
- Nature Photonics, Vol. 11, Issue 11
Methods for the measurement of the duration of high-harmonic pulses
journal, November 1997
- Constant, Eric; Taranukhin, Vladimir D.; Stolow, Albert
- Physical Review A, Vol. 56, Issue 5
SwissFEL: The Swiss X-ray Free Electron Laser
journal, July 2017
- Milne, Christopher; Schietinger, Thomas; Aiba, Masamitsu
- Applied Sciences, Vol. 7, Issue 7
Sub-femtosecond precision measurement of relative X-ray arrival time for free-electron lasers
journal, July 2014
- Hartmann, N.; Helml, W.; Galler, A.
- Nature Photonics, Vol. 8, Issue 9
Exponential Gain and Saturation of a Self-Amplified Spontaneous Emission Free-Electron Laser
journal, May 2001
- Milton, S. V.
- Science, Vol. 292, Issue 5524
Time-Resolved Phase Measurement of a Self-Amplified Free-Electron Laser
journal, November 2002
- Li, Yuelin; Lewellen, John; Huang, Zhirong
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 89, Issue 23
Constraints on photon pulse duration from longitudinal electron beam diagnostics at a soft x-ray free-electron laser
journal, March 2012
- Behrens, C.; Gerasimova, N.; Gerth, Ch.
- Physical Review Special Topics - Accelerators and Beams, Vol. 15, Issue 3
Femtosecond x-ray free electron laser pulse duration measurement from spectral correlation function
journal, March 2012
- Lutman, A. A.; Ding, Y.; Feng, Y.
- Physical Review Special Topics - Accelerators and Beams, Vol. 15, Issue 3
Polarization control in an X-ray free-electron laser
journal, May 2016
- Lutman, Alberto A.; MacArthur, James P.; Ilchen, Markus
- Nature Photonics, Vol. 10, Issue 7
Attosecond Streak Camera
journal, April 2002
- Itatani, J.; Quéré, F.; Yudin, G. L.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 88, Issue 17
Measurement and laser control of attosecond charge migration in ionized iodoacetylene
journal, October 2015
- Kraus, P. M.; Mignolet, B.; Baykusheva, D.
- Science, Vol. 350, Issue 6262
Femtosecond Visualization of Lattice Dynamics in Shock-Compressed Matter
journal, October 2013
- Milathianaki, D.; Boutet, S.; Williams, G. J.
- Science, Vol. 342, Issue 6155
Femtosecond and Subfemtosecond X-Ray Pulses from a Self-Amplified Spontaneous-Emission–Based Free-Electron Laser
journal, February 2004
- Emma, P.; Bane, K.; Cornacchia, M.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 92, Issue 7
Spectral encoding method for measuring the relative arrival time between x-ray/optical pulses
journal, August 2014
- Bionta, M. R.; Hartmann, N.; Weaver, M.
- Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 85, Issue 8
The European X-ray free-electron laser facility in Hamburg
journal, December 2011
- Altarelli, M.
- Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms, Vol. 269, Issue 24
Delay in Photoemission
journal, June 2010
- Schultze, M.; Fiess, M.; Karpowicz, N.
- Science, Vol. 328, Issue 5986
Controlling dielectrics with the electric field of light
journal, December 2012
- Schultze, Martin; Bothschafter, Elisabeth M.; Sommer, Annkatrin
- Nature, Vol. 493, Issue 7430
A compact X-ray free-electron laser emitting in the sub-ångström region
journal, June 2012
- Ishikawa, Tetsuya; Aoyagi, Hideki; Asaka, Takao
- Nature Photonics, Vol. 6, Issue 8
Fresh-slice multicolour X-ray free-electron lasers
journal, October 2016
- Lutman, Alberto A.; Maxwell, Timothy J.; MacArthur, James P.
- Nature Photonics, Vol. 10, Issue 11
Tailoring the amplification of attosecond pulse through detuned X-ray FEL undulator
journal, January 2015
- Kumar, Sandeep; Kang, Heung-Sik; Kim, Dong Eon
- Optics Express, Vol. 23, Issue 3
First lasing and operation of an ångstrom-wavelength free-electron laser
journal, August 2010
- Emma, P.; Akre, R.; Arthur, J.
- Nature Photonics, Vol. 4, Issue 9
The direct evaluation of attosecond chirp from a streaking measurement
journal, January 2011
- Gagnon, J.; Yakovlev, V. S.
- Applied Physics B, Vol. 103, Issue 2
Measuring the temporal structure of few-femtosecond free-electron laser X-ray pulses directly in the time domain
journal, November 2014
- Helml, W.; Maier, A. R.; Schweinberger, W.
- Nature Photonics, Vol. 8, Issue 12
Ultrashort Free-Electron Laser X-ray Pulses
journal, September 2017
- Helml, Wolfram; Grguraš, Ivanka; Juranić, Pavle
- Applied Sciences, Vol. 7, Issue 9
Real-time observation of valence electron motion
journal, August 2010
- Goulielmakis, Eleftherios; Loh, Zhi-Heng; Wirth, Adrian
- Nature, Vol. 466, Issue 7307
Femtosecond electronic response of atoms to ultra-intense X-rays
journal, July 2010
- Young, L.; Kanter, E. P.; Krässig, B.
- Nature, Vol. 466, Issue 7302
Two-stage seeded soft-X-ray free-electron laser
journal, October 2013
- Allaria, E.; Castronovo, D.; Cinquegrana, P.
- Nature Photonics, Vol. 7, Issue 11
Femtosecond X-Ray Pulse Characterization in Free-Electron Lasers Using a Cross-Correlation Technique
journal, December 2012
- Ding, Y.; Decker, F. -J.; Emma, P.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 109, Issue 25
Attosecond spectroscopy in condensed matter
journal, October 2007
- Cavalieri, A. L.; Müller, N.; Uphues, Th.
- Nature, Vol. 449, Issue 7165
Probing Proton Dynamics in Molecules on an Attosecond Time Scale
journal, March 2006
- Baker, S.; Robinson, J. S.; Haworth, C. A.
- Science, Vol. 312, Issue 5772
Optical Shaping of X-Ray Free-Electron Lasers
journal, June 2016
- Marinelli, A.; Coffee, R.; Vetter, S.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 116, Issue 25
Coherent control with a short-wavelength free-electron laser
journal, February 2016
- Prince, K. C.; Allaria, E.; Callegari, C.
- Nature Photonics, Vol. 10, Issue 3
Analysis of statistical correlations and intensity spiking in the self-amplified spontaneous-emission free-electron laser
journal, May 2003
- Krinsky, S.; Gluckstern, R. L.
- Physical Review Special Topics - Accelerators and Beams, Vol. 6, Issue 5
Ultrafast X-ray pulse characterization at free-electron lasers
journal, November 2012
- Grguraš, I.; Maier, A. R.; Behrens, C.
- Nature Photonics, Vol. 6, Issue 12
Interference effects in angular streaking with a rotating terahertz field
journal, January 2016
- Kazansky, A. K.; Bozhevolnov, A. V.; Sazhina, I. P.
- Physical Review A, Vol. 93, Issue 1
Generating Single-Spike Hard X-Ray Pulses with Nonlinear Bunch Compression in Free-Electron Lasers
journal, October 2017
- Huang, S.; Ding, Y.; Feng, Y.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 119, Issue 15
Attosecond metrology
journal, November 2001
- Hentschel, M.; Kienberger, R.; Spielmann, Ch.
- Nature, Vol. 414, Issue 6863, p. 509-513
Simple Method to Generate Terawatt-Attosecond X-Ray Free-Electron-Laser Pulses
journal, June 2015
- Prat, Eduard; Reiche, Sven
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 114, Issue 24
Direct observation of electron propagation and dielectric screening on the atomic length scale
journal, January 2015
- Neppl, S.; Ernstorfer, R.; Cavalieri, A. L.
- Nature, Vol. 517, Issue 7534
Femtosecond x-ray pulse length characterization at the Linac Coherent Light Source free-electron laser
journal, September 2011
- Düsterer, S.; Radcliffe, P.; Bostedt, C.
- New Journal of Physics, Vol. 13, Issue 9
53-attosecond X-ray pulses reach the carbon K-edge
journal, August 2017
- Li, Jie; Ren, Xiaoming; Yin, Yanchun
- Nature Communications, Vol. 8, Issue 1
Ultrashort Free-Electron Laser X-ray Pulses
text, January 2017
- Helml, Wolfram; Grguraš, Ivanka; Juranic, Pavle
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Accurate prediction of X-ray pulse properties from a free-electron laser using machine learning
text, January 2017
- Sanchez-Gonzalez, A.; Micaelli, P.; Olivier, C.
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Measurement and laser control of attosecond charge migration in ionized iodoacetylene
text, January 2015
- Kraus, Peter M.; Mignolet, Benoît; Baykusheva, Denitsa
- ETH Zurich
Sub-femtosecond precision measurement of relative X-ray arrival time for free-electron lasers
text, January 2014
- Feurer, Thomas; Hartmann, Nik; Hauri, Christoph
- Nature Publishing Group
The direct evaluation of attosecond chirp from a streaking measurement
text, January 2010
- Gagnon, Justin; Yakovlev, Vladislav S.
- arXiv
Constraints on photon pulse duration from longitudinal electron beam diagnostics at a soft X-ray free-electron laser
text, January 2012
- Behrens, C.; Gerasimova, N.; Gerth, Ch.
- arXiv
Coherent control with a short-wavelength Free Electron Laser
text, January 2017
- Prince, K. C.; Allaria, E.; Callegari, C.
- arXiv
Works referencing / citing this record:
Development of readout electronics for bunch arrival-time monitor system at SXFEL
journal, April 2019
- Wang, Jin-Guo; Liu, Bo
- Nuclear Science and Techniques, Vol. 30, Issue 5
Tunable isolated attosecond X-ray pulses with gigawatt peak power from a free-electron laser
journal, December 2019
- Duris, Joseph; Li, Siqi; Driver, Taran
- Nature Photonics
A co-axial velocity map imaging spectrometer for electrons
journal, November 2018
- Li, S.; Champenois, E. G.; Coffee, R.
- AIP Advances, Vol. 8, Issue 11
Progress report on the XUV online diagnostic unit for the highly accurate determination of SR properties
conference, January 2019
- Buck, Jens; Bagschik, Kai; Glaser, Leif
- PROCEEDINGS OF THE 13TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON SYNCHROTRON RADIATION INSTRUMENTATION – SRI2018, AIP Conference Proceedings
Theory of ultrafast x-ray scattering by molecules in the gas phase
journal, November 2019
- Simmermacher, Mats; Moreno Carrascosa, Andrés; E. Henriksen, Niels
- The Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol. 151, Issue 17
Imaging electron-density fluctuations by multidimensional X-ray photon-coincidence diffraction
journal, December 2018
- Ye, Lyuzhou; Rouxel, Jérémy R.; Cho, Daeheum
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol. 116, Issue 2
Attoclock revisited on electron tunnelling time
journal, April 2019
- Hofmann, C.; Landsman, A. S.; Keller, U.
- Journal of Modern Optics, Vol. 66, Issue 10
Angular streaking of Auger-electrons by THz field
journal, January 2019
- Kazansky, A. K.; Sazhina, I. P.; Kabachnik, N. M.
- Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Vol. 52, Issue 4
Recent advances in ultrafast X-ray sources
journal, April 2019
- Schoenlein, Robert; Elsaesser, Thomas; Holldack, Karsten
- Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, Vol. 377, Issue 2145
Development of ultrafast capabilities for X-ray free-electron lasers at the linac coherent light source
journal, April 2019
- Coffee, Ryan N.; Cryan, James P.; Duris, Joseph
- Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, Vol. 377, Issue 2145
High-Power Femtosecond Soft X Rays from Fresh-Slice Multistage Free-Electron Lasers
journal, June 2018
- Lutman, Alberto A.; Guetg, Marc W.; Maxwell, Timothy J.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 120, Issue 26
Electronic Coherence in Ultrafast X-Ray Scattering from Molecular Wave Packets
journal, February 2019
- Simmermacher, Mats; Henriksen, Niels E.; Møller, Klaus B.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 122, Issue 7
Terahertz Oscilloscope for Recording Time Information of Ultrashort Electron Beams
journal, April 2019
- Zhao, Lingrong; Wang, Zhe; Tang, Heng
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 122, Issue 14
Strong-Field Extreme-Ultraviolet Dressing of Atomic Double Excitation
journal, October 2019
- Ott, Christian; Aufleger, Lennart; Ding, Thomas
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 123, Issue 16
Probing Electronic Fluxes via Time-Resolved X-Ray Scattering
journal, January 2020
- Hermann, Gunter; Pohl, Vincent; Dixit, Gopal
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 124, Issue 1
Pump-Probe Ghost Imaging with SASE FELs
journal, March 2019
- Ratner, D.; Cryan, J. P.; Lane, T. J.
- Physical Review X, Vol. 9, Issue 1
A simple instrument to find spatiotemporal overlap of optical/X-ray light at free-electron lasers
journal, April 2019
- Sato, Takahiro; Glownia, James M.; Ware, Matthiew R.
- Journal of Synchrotron Radiation, Vol. 26, Issue 3
Commissioning of a photoelectron spectrometer for soft X-ray photon diagnostics at the European XFEL
journal, May 2019
- Laksman, Joakim; Buck, Jens; Glaser, Leif
- Journal of Synchrotron Radiation, Vol. 26, Issue 4
Electrons or ions? That is the (quantum) question!
journal, April 2019
- Bailey, Damian M.
- Experimental Physiology, Vol. 104, Issue 6
Wave physics as an analog recurrent neural network
journal, December 2019
- Hughes, Tyler W.; Williamson, Ian A. D.; Minkov, Momchil
- Science Advances, Vol. 5, Issue 12
Fast retrieval of temporal characteristics of FEL pulses using streaking by THz field
journal, January 2019
- Kazansky, A. K.; Sazhina, I. P.; Kabachnik, N. M.
- Optics Express, Vol. 27, Issue 9
Strong-Field Extreme-Ultraviolet Dressing of Atomic Double Excitation
text, January 2019
- Ott, Christian; Aufleger, Lennart; Ding, Thomas
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Progress report on the XUV online diagnostic unit for the highly accurate determination of SR properties
text, January 2019
- Buck, Jens; Bagschik, Kai; Glaser, Leif
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Attoclock revisited on electron tunnelling time
text, January 2019
- Hofmann, C.; Landsman, A. S.; Keller, U.
- arXiv
Wave Physics as an Analog Recurrent Neural Network
text, January 2019
- Hughes, Tyler W.; Williamson, Ian A. D.; Minkov, Momchil
- arXiv
Probing Electronic Fluxes via Time-Resolved X-ray Scattering
text, January 2019
- Hermann, Gunter; Pohl, Vincent; Dixit, Gopal
- arXiv
Change of the relative line strengths due to the resonance induced population transfer between Fe XVII and FeXVI ions
journal, May 2019
- Wu, Chensheng; Gao, Xiang
- Scientific Reports, Vol. 9, Issue 1
Development of ultrafast capabilities for X-ray free-electron lasers at the linac coherent light source
journal, April 2019
- Coffee, Ryan N.; Cryan, James P.; Duris, Joseph
- Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, Vol. 377, Issue 2145
Wave Physics as an Analog Recurrent Neural Network
text, January 2019
- Hughes, Tyler W.; Williamson, Ian A. D.; Minkov, Momchil
- arXiv
Figures / Tables found in this record:
Figures/Tables have been extracted from DOE-funded journal article accepted manuscripts.