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Title: Experimental Constraint on an Exotic Spin- and Velocity-Dependent Interaction in the Sub-meV Range of Axion Mass with a Spin-Exchange Relaxation-Free Magnetometer

Abstract

Here, we conducted a search for an exotic spin- and velocity-dependent interaction for polarized electrons with an experimental approach based on a high-sensitivity spin-exchange relaxation-free (SERF) magnetometer, which serves as both a source of polarized electrons and a magnetic-field sensor. The experiment aims to sensitively detect magnetic-fieldlike effects from the exotic interaction between the polarized electrons in a SERF vapor cell and unpolarized nucleons of a closely located solid-state mass. We report experimental results on the interaction with 82 h of data averaging, which sets an experimental limit on the coupling strength around 10–19 for the axion mass ma ≲ 10–3 eV, within the important axion window.

Authors:
ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [1]
  1. Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) Program
OSTI Identifier:
1471361
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1467934
Report Number(s):
LA-UR-18-22161
Journal ID: ISSN 0031-9007; PRLTAO
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC52-06NA25396; 20180129ER
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Physical Review Letters
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 121; Journal Issue: 9; Journal ID: ISSN 0031-9007
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
74 ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS; Atomic and Nuclear Physics

Citation Formats

Kim, Young Jin, Chu, Ping -Han, and Savukov, Igor Mykhaylovich. Experimental Constraint on an Exotic Spin- and Velocity-Dependent Interaction in the Sub-meV Range of Axion Mass with a Spin-Exchange Relaxation-Free Magnetometer. United States: N. p., 2018. Web. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.091802.
Kim, Young Jin, Chu, Ping -Han, & Savukov, Igor Mykhaylovich. Experimental Constraint on an Exotic Spin- and Velocity-Dependent Interaction in the Sub-meV Range of Axion Mass with a Spin-Exchange Relaxation-Free Magnetometer. United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.091802
Kim, Young Jin, Chu, Ping -Han, and Savukov, Igor Mykhaylovich. Fri . "Experimental Constraint on an Exotic Spin- and Velocity-Dependent Interaction in the Sub-meV Range of Axion Mass with a Spin-Exchange Relaxation-Free Magnetometer". United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.091802. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1471361.
@article{osti_1471361,
title = {Experimental Constraint on an Exotic Spin- and Velocity-Dependent Interaction in the Sub-meV Range of Axion Mass with a Spin-Exchange Relaxation-Free Magnetometer},
author = {Kim, Young Jin and Chu, Ping -Han and Savukov, Igor Mykhaylovich},
abstractNote = {Here, we conducted a search for an exotic spin- and velocity-dependent interaction for polarized electrons with an experimental approach based on a high-sensitivity spin-exchange relaxation-free (SERF) magnetometer, which serves as both a source of polarized electrons and a magnetic-field sensor. The experiment aims to sensitively detect magnetic-fieldlike effects from the exotic interaction between the polarized electrons in a SERF vapor cell and unpolarized nucleons of a closely located solid-state mass. We report experimental results on the interaction with 82 h of data averaging, which sets an experimental limit on the coupling strength around 10–19 for the axion mass ma ≲ 10–3 eV, within the important axion window.},
doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.091802},
journal = {Physical Review Letters},
number = 9,
volume = 121,
place = {United States},
year = {Fri Aug 31 00:00:00 EDT 2018},
month = {Fri Aug 31 00:00:00 EDT 2018}
}

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Cited by: 23 works
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Works referencing / citing this record:

Experimental limit on an exotic parity-odd spin- and velocity-dependent interaction using an optically polarized vapor
journal, May 2019


Magnetocardiography with a 16-channel fiber-coupled single-cell Rb optically pumped magnetometer
journal, April 2019

  • Kim, Young Jin; Savukov, Igor; Newman, Shaun
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