DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Full-dimensional ground- and excited-state potential energy surfaces and state couplings for photodissociation of thioanisole

Abstract

We present that analytic potential energy surfaces (PESs) and state couplings of the ground and two lowest singlet excited states of thioanisole (C6H5SCH3) are constructed in a diabatic representation based on electronic structure calculations including dynamic correlation. They cover all 42 internal degrees of freedom and a wide range of geometries including the Franck-Condon region and the reaction valley along the breaking S–CH3 bond with the full ranges of the torsion angles. The parameters in the PESs and couplings are fitted to the results of smooth diabatic electronic structure calculations including dynamic electron correlation by the extended multi-configurational quasi-degenerate perturbation theory method for the adiabatic state energies followed by diabatization by the fourfold way. The fit is accomplished by the anchor points reactive potential method with two reactive coordinates and 40 nonreactive degrees of freedom, where the anchor-point force fields are obtained with a locally modified version of the QuickFF package. Finally, the PESs and couplings are suitable for study of the topography of the trilayer potential energy landscape and for electronically nonadiabatic molecular dynamics simulations of the photodissociation of the S–CH3 bond.

Authors:
ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [1]
  1. Univ. of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN (United States). Department of Chemistry, Chemical Theory Center, and Supercomputing Institute
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Univ. of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN (United States). Department of Chemistry, Chemical Theory Center, and Supercomputing Institute
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
OSTI Identifier:
1465742
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1361763
Grant/Contract Number:  
SC0008666; AC02-05CH11231
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Journal of Chemical Physics
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 146; Journal Issue: 6; Journal ID: ISSN 0021-9606
Publisher:
American Institute of Physics (AIP)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY

Citation Formats

Li, Shaohong L., and Truhlar, Donald G. Full-dimensional ground- and excited-state potential energy surfaces and state couplings for photodissociation of thioanisole. United States: N. p., 2017. Web. doi:10.1063/1.4975121.
Li, Shaohong L., & Truhlar, Donald G. Full-dimensional ground- and excited-state potential energy surfaces and state couplings for photodissociation of thioanisole. United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4975121
Li, Shaohong L., and Truhlar, Donald G. Wed . "Full-dimensional ground- and excited-state potential energy surfaces and state couplings for photodissociation of thioanisole". United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4975121. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1465742.
@article{osti_1465742,
title = {Full-dimensional ground- and excited-state potential energy surfaces and state couplings for photodissociation of thioanisole},
author = {Li, Shaohong L. and Truhlar, Donald G.},
abstractNote = {We present that analytic potential energy surfaces (PESs) and state couplings of the ground and two lowest singlet excited states of thioanisole (C6H5SCH3) are constructed in a diabatic representation based on electronic structure calculations including dynamic correlation. They cover all 42 internal degrees of freedom and a wide range of geometries including the Franck-Condon region and the reaction valley along the breaking S–CH3 bond with the full ranges of the torsion angles. The parameters in the PESs and couplings are fitted to the results of smooth diabatic electronic structure calculations including dynamic electron correlation by the extended multi-configurational quasi-degenerate perturbation theory method for the adiabatic state energies followed by diabatization by the fourfold way. The fit is accomplished by the anchor points reactive potential method with two reactive coordinates and 40 nonreactive degrees of freedom, where the anchor-point force fields are obtained with a locally modified version of the QuickFF package. Finally, the PESs and couplings are suitable for study of the topography of the trilayer potential energy landscape and for electronically nonadiabatic molecular dynamics simulations of the photodissociation of the S–CH3 bond.},
doi = {10.1063/1.4975121},
journal = {Journal of Chemical Physics},
number = 6,
volume = 146,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed Feb 08 00:00:00 EST 2017},
month = {Wed Feb 08 00:00:00 EST 2017}
}

Journal Article:
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record

Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 23 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

Save / Share:

Works referenced in this record:

New coupled-cluster methods with singles, doubles, and noniterative triples for high accuracy calculations of excited electronic states
journal, January 2004

  • Kowalski, Karol; Piecuch, Piotr
  • The Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol. 120, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.1632474

The lowest excited 1 A 2 and 1 B 1 states of ozone: Two conical intersections and their impact on photodissociation
journal, December 1991

  • Braunstein, M.; Hay, P. J.; Martin, R. L.
  • The Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol. 95, Issue 11
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.461302

Diatomic Molecules According to the Wave Mechanics. II. Vibrational Levels
journal, July 1929


Perspectives on Basis Sets Beautiful: Seasonal Plantings of Diffuse Basis Functions
journal, August 2011

  • Papajak, Ewa; Zheng, Jingjing; Xu, Xuefei
  • Journal of Chemical Theory and Computation, Vol. 7, Issue 10
  • DOI: 10.1021/ct200106a

Density Functionals with Broad Applicability in Chemistry
journal, February 2008

  • Zhao, Yan; Truhlar, Donald G.
  • Accounts of Chemical Research, Vol. 41, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1021/ar700111a

Diabatic Molecular Orbitals, Potential Energies, and Potential Energy Surface Couplings by the 4-fold Way for Photodissociation of Phenol
journal, July 2013

  • Xu, Xuefei; Yang, Ke R.; Truhlar, Donald G.
  • Journal of Chemical Theory and Computation, Vol. 9, Issue 8
  • DOI: 10.1021/ct400447f

QuickFF: A program for a quick and easy derivation of force fields for metal-organic frameworks from ab initio input
journal, March 2015

  • Vanduyfhuys, Louis; Vandenbrande, Steven; Verstraelen, Toon
  • Journal of Computational Chemistry, Vol. 36, Issue 13
  • DOI: 10.1002/jcc.23877

Environmental effects on a conical intersection: A model study
journal, January 2004

  • Burghardt, Irene; Cederbaum, Lorenz S.; Hynes, James T.
  • Faraday Discussions, Vol. 127
  • DOI: 10.1039/b315071b

Anharmonic force constants of polyatomic molecules. Test of the procedure for deducing a force field from the vibration-rotation spectrum
journal, April 1976

  • Truhlar, Donald G.; Olson, Radley W.; Jeannotte, Anthony C.
  • Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 98, Issue 9
  • DOI: 10.1021/ja00425a001

Nonintuitive Diabatic Potential Energy Surfaces for Thioanisole
journal, August 2015

  • Li, Shaohong L.; Xu, Xuefei; Hoyer, Chad E.
  • The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters, Vol. 6, Issue 17
  • DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.5b01609

Role of Conical Intersections in Molecular Spectroscopy and Photoinduced Chemical Dynamics
journal, May 2012


Strong nonadiabatic effects and conical intersections in molecular spectroscopy and unimolecular decay: C 2 H 4 +
journal, August 1982

  • Köppel, H.; Cederbaum, L. S.; Domcke, W.
  • The Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol. 77, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.444055

Quasidegenerate perturbation theory with multiconfigurational self‐consistent‐field reference functions
journal, November 1993

  • Nakano, Haruyuki
  • The Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol. 99, Issue 10
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.465674

Structure and conformation of thioanisole: Gas electron diffraction and contradicting quantum chemical calculations
journal, February 2008

  • Shishkov, Igor F.; Khristenko, Lyudmila V.; Karasev, Nikolai M.
  • Journal of Molecular Structure, Vol. 873, Issue 1-3
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2007.03.015

Photochemistry and Photophysics at Extended Seams of Conical Intersection
journal, August 2014


Partial widths of feshbach funnel resonances in the Na(3p) � H2 exciplex
journal, March 1993

  • Mielke, Steven L.; Tawa, Gregory J.; Truhlar, Donald G.
  • International Journal of Quantum Chemistry, Vol. 48, Issue S27
  • DOI: 10.1002/qua.560480856

Photoinduced Electron and Proton Transfer in Phenol and Its Clusters with Water and Ammonia
journal, October 2001

  • Sobolewski, Andrzej L.; Domcke, Wolfgang
  • The Journal of Physical Chemistry A, Vol. 105, Issue 40
  • DOI: 10.1021/jp011260l

Gaussian basis sets for use in correlated molecular calculations. I. The atoms boron through neon and hydrogen
journal, January 1989

  • Dunning, Thom H.
  • The Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol. 90, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.456153

Experimental and theoretical study of the photodissociation reaction of thiophenol at 243nm: Intramolecular orbital alignment of the phenylthiyl radical
journal, January 2007

  • Lim, Ivan S.; Lim, Jeong Sik; Lee, Yoon Sup
  • The Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol. 126, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.2424939

New exchange-correlation density functionals: The role of the kinetic-energy density
journal, June 2002

  • Boese, A. Daniel; Handy, Nicholas C.
  • The Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol. 116, Issue 22
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.1476309

Self‐consistent molecular orbital methods. XX. A basis set for correlated wave functions
journal, January 1980

  • Krishnan, R.; Binkley, J. S.; Seeger, R.
  • The Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol. 72, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.438955

New alternative to the Dunham potential for diatomic molecules
journal, September 1973

  • Simons, Gary; Parr, Robert G.; Finlan, J. Michael
  • The Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol. 59, Issue 6
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.1680464

Gaussian basis sets for use in correlated molecular calculations. III. The atoms aluminum through argon
journal, January 1993

  • Woon, David E.; Dunning, Thom H.
  • The Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol. 98, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.464303

The effect of a conical intersection on cross sections for collision‐induced dissociation
journal, November 1988

  • Blais, Normand C.; Truhlar, Donald G.; Mead, C. Alden
  • The Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol. 89, Issue 10
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.455437

A conical intersection mechanism for the photochemistry of butadiene. A MC-SCF study
journal, May 1993

  • Olivucci, Massimo; Ragazos, Ioannis N.; Bernardi, Fernando
  • Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 115, Issue 9
  • DOI: 10.1021/ja00062a042

Triatomic dissociative recombination theory: Jahn–Teller coupling among infinitely many Born–Oppenheimer surfaces
journal, January 2004

  • Kokoouline, Viatcheslav; Greene, Chris H.
  • Faraday Discuss., Vol. 127
  • DOI: 10.1039/B314659F

Time-dependent quantum wave-packet description of the π1σ* photochemistry of phenol
journal, June 2005

  • Lan, Zhenggang; Domcke, Wolfgang; Vallet, Valérie
  • The Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol. 122, Issue 22
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.1906218

Excited-state hydrogen detachment and hydrogen transfer driven by repulsive 1πσ* states: A new paradigm for nonradiative decay in aromatic biomolecules
journal, February 2002

  • Sobolewski, A. L.; Domcke, W.; Dedonder-Lardeux, C.
  • Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, Vol. 4, Issue 7
  • DOI: 10.1039/b110941n

High resolution photofragment translational spectroscopy studies of the near ultraviolet photolysis of phenol
journal, October 2006

  • Nix, Michael G. D.; Devine, Adam L.; Cronin, Bríd
  • The Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol. 125, Issue 13
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.2353818

Potential energy surfaces for rotational excitation of CH3 product in photodissociation of CH3I
journal, December 1988


Photodissociation dynamics of pyrrole: Evidence for mode specific dynamics from conical intersections
journal, January 2004

  • Wei, J.; Riedel, J.; Kuczmann, A.
  • Faraday Discussions, Vol. 127
  • DOI: 10.1039/b403191c

Nonadiabatic Events and Conical Intersections
journal, May 2011


Experimental probing of conical intersection dynamics in the photodissociation of thioanisole
journal, July 2010

  • Lim, Jeong Sik; Kim, Sang Kyu
  • Nature Chemistry, Vol. 2, Issue 8
  • DOI: 10.1038/nchem.702

Direct diabatization of electronic states by the fourfold way. II. Dynamical correlation and rearrangement processes
journal, September 2002

  • Nakamura, Hisao; Truhlar, Donald G.
  • The Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol. 117, Issue 12
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.1500734

Predissociation in polyatomic molecules
journal, February 1972


Self-Consistent Equations Including Exchange and Correlation Effects
journal, November 1965


Electron diffraction study of the structure of the thioanisole molecule
journal, January 1977

  • Zaripov, N. M.
  • Journal of Structural Chemistry, Vol. 17, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1007/BF00753457

Internal conversion funnel in benzene and pyrazine: adiabatic and diabatic representation
journal, February 1993


Extended multi-configuration quasi-degenerate perturbation theory: The new approach to multi-state multi-reference perturbation theory
journal, June 2011

  • Granovsky, Alexander A.
  • The Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol. 134, Issue 21
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.3596699

Ab initio study of NO 2 : Part III. Potential energy functions for the two lowest
journal, August 1991


The Crossing of Potential Surfaces.
journal, January 1937


Structure and Dynamics of Carbon Nanotubes in Contact with Graphite Surface and Other Concentric Nanotubes
journal, March 2004

  • Gupta, Shuchi; Dharamvir, Keya; Jindal, V. K.
  • International Journal of Modern Physics B, Vol. 18, Issue 07
  • DOI: 10.1142/S0217979204024513

General atomic and molecular electronic structure system
journal, November 1993

  • Schmidt, Michael W.; Baldridge, Kim K.; Boatz, Jerry A.
  • Journal of Computational Chemistry, Vol. 14, Issue 11, p. 1347-1363
  • DOI: 10.1002/jcc.540141112

Unimolecular decay paths of electronically excited species. II. The C 2 H + 4 ion
journal, February 1981

  • Sannen, C.; Raşeev, G.; Galloy, C.
  • The Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol. 74, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.441361

Marching along ridges. An extrapolatable approach to locating conical intersections
journal, January 2004


Effectiveness of Diffuse Basis Functions for Calculating Relative Energies by Density Functional Theory
journal, March 2003

  • Lynch, Benjamin J.; Zhao, Yan; Truhlar, Donald G.
  • The Journal of Physical Chemistry A, Vol. 107, Issue 9
  • DOI: 10.1021/jp021590l

An Improved Potential Energy Surface for the H 2 Cl System and Its Use for Calculations of Rate Coefficients and Kinetic Isotope Effects
journal, January 1996

  • Allison, Thomas C.; Lynch, Gillian C.; Truhlar, Donald G.
  • The Journal of Physical Chemistry, Vol. 100, Issue 32
  • DOI: 10.1021/jp960781j

Model space diabatization for quantum photochemistry
journal, February 2015

  • Li, Shaohong L.; Truhlar, Donald G.; Schmidt, Michael W.
  • The Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol. 142, Issue 6
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.4907038

Computational simulation and interpretation of the low-lying excited electronic states and electronic spectrum of thioanisole
journal, January 2015

  • Li, Shaohong L.; Xu, Xuefei; Truhlar, Donald G.
  • Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, Vol. 17, Issue 31
  • DOI: 10.1039/C5CP02461G

Converged quantum-mechanical calculations of electronic-to-vibrational, rotational energy transfer probabilities in a system with a conical intersection
journal, March 1993


Inhomogeneous Electron Gas
journal, November 1964


Photochemicalsyn-anti isomerization of a Schiff base: A two-dimensional description of a conical intersection in formaldimine
journal, July 1985

  • Bonačić-Koutecký, Vlasta; Michl, Josef
  • Theoretica Chimica Acta, Vol. 68, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1007/bf00698750

Ab initio characterization of the conical intersections involved in the photochemistry of phenol
journal, December 2008

  • Vieuxmaire, Olivier P. J.; Lan, Zhenggang; Sobolewski, Andrzej L.
  • The Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol. 129, Issue 22
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.3028049

Molecular structure of jet-cooled thioanisole studied by laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy and ab initio calculations: Planar and/or perpendicular conformation?
journal, May 2008

  • Nagasaka-Hoshino, Mariko; Isozaki, Tasuku; Suzuki, Tadashi
  • Chemical Physics Letters, Vol. 457, Issue 1-3
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.cplett.2008.04.040

Excited state deactivation pathways of neutral/protonated anisole and p-fluoroanisole: a theoretical study
journal, January 2014

  • Omidyan, Reza; Rezaei, Hajar
  • Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., Vol. 16, Issue 23
  • DOI: 10.1039/c4cp00679h

The use of ab initio and DFT calculations in the interpretation of ultraviolet photoelectron spectra: the rotational isomerism of anisole and thioanisole as a case study
journal, November 2002

  • Bossa, Mario; Morpurgo, Simone; Stranges, Stefano
  • Journal of Molecular Structure: THEOCHEM, Vol. 618, Issue 1-2
  • DOI: 10.1016/S0166-1280(02)00469-4

Anchor Points Reactive Potential for Bond-Breaking Reactions
journal, February 2014

  • Yang, Ke R.; Xu, Xuefei; Truhlar, Donald G.
  • Journal of Chemical Theory and Computation, Vol. 10, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1021/ct401074s

Photodissociation Dynamics of Phenol: Multistate Trajectory Simulations including Tunneling
journal, November 2014

  • Xu, Xuefei; Zheng, Jingjing; Yang, Ke R.
  • Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 136, Issue 46
  • DOI: 10.1021/ja509016a

Rotationally resolved high-resolution spectrum of the S1–S0 transition of jet-cooled thioanisole
journal, January 2010

  • Hoshino-Nagasaka, Mariko; Suzuki, Tadashi; Ichimura, Teijiro
  • Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, Vol. 12, Issue 40
  • DOI: 10.1039/c004454g

Gaussian basis sets for use in correlated molecular calculations. X. The atoms aluminum through argon revisited
journal, June 2001

  • Dunning, Thom H.; Peterson, Kirk A.; Wilson, Angela K.
  • The Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol. 114, Issue 21
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.1367373

Energy transfer through exciplex funnel states
journal, July 1993

  • Mielke, Steven L.; Tawa, Gregory J.; Truhlar, Donald G.
  • Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 115, Issue 14
  • DOI: 10.1021/ja00067a079

Efficient diffuse function-augmented basis sets for anion calculations. III. The 3-21+G basis set for first-row elements, Li-F
journal, October 1983

  • Clark, Timothy; Chandrasekhar, Jayaraman; Spitznagel, G�nther W.
  • Journal of Computational Chemistry, Vol. 4, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1002/jcc.540040303

Structure of the intersection space associated with Z/E photoisomerization of retinal in rhodopsin proteins
journal, January 2004

  • Migani, Annapaola; Sinicropi, Adalgisa; Ferré, Nicolas
  • Faraday Discuss., Vol. 127
  • DOI: 10.1039/B315217K

The direct calculation of diabatic states based on configurational uniformity
journal, January 2001

  • Nakamura, Hisao; Truhlar, Donald G.
  • The Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol. 115, Issue 22
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.1412879

Works referencing / citing this record:

Photodissociation of phenol in the adiabatic representation: Tunneling, motions of phenyl ring, and kinetic isotope effects
journal, September 2018

  • He, Ying; Zhao, Huali; Wang, Wenji
  • International Journal of Quantum Chemistry, Vol. 118, Issue 24
  • DOI: 10.1002/qua.25786

Experimental observation of nonadiabatic bifurcation dynamics at resonances in the continuum
journal, January 2019

  • Lim, Jean Sun; You, Hyun Sik; Kim, So-Yeon
  • Chemical Science, Vol. 10, Issue 8
  • DOI: 10.1039/c8sc04859b

Direct diabatization and analytic representation of coupled potential energy surfaces and couplings for the reactive quenching of the excited 2 Σ + state of OH by molecular hydrogen
journal, September 2019

  • Shu, Yinan; Kryven, Joanna; Sampaio de Oliveira-Filho, Antonio Gustavo
  • The Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol. 151, Issue 10
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.5111547

Full-dimensional three-state potential energy surfaces and state couplings for photodissociation of thiophenol
journal, October 2019

  • Zhang, Linyao; Truhlar, Donald G.; Sun, Shaozeng
  • The Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol. 151, Issue 15
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.5124870