Bis‐isoindigos: New Electron‐Deficient Building Blocks for Constructing Conjugated Polymers with Extended Electron Delocalization
Abstract
Abstract Incorporation of acceptor‐acceptor (A‐A) type moieties into donor‐acceptor (D‐A) type conjugated polymers becomes a new strategy to tune their electronic properties. In this work, we first demonstrate an efficient convergent route to prepare isoindigo‐based A‐A type building blocks ‐ bis‐isoindigos ‐ via the palladium‐catalyzed oxidative coupling. Bis‐isoindigo‐based polymers show high planarity and delocalized frontier molecular orbitals with lowered LUMO and intact HOMO energy levels, in comparison with their corresponding mono‐isoindigo counterparts. Moreover, fluorine substitution on donors only lowers HOMO levels of Bis‐IID polymers. This study asserts that the D‐A‐A strategy is effective in selectively tuning FMO energy levels of conjugated polymers, complementary to the D‐D‐A approach for the HOMO energy level tuning.
- Authors:
-
- Department of Chemistry Purdue University 560 Oval Drive West Lafayette Indiana 47907 United States
- School of Mechanical Engineering 560 Oval Drive West Lafayette Indiana 47907 United States
- College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering Peking University Beijing China
- Publication Date:
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1463921
- Resource Type:
- Publisher's Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Asian Journal of Organic Chemistry
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Name: Asian Journal of Organic Chemistry Journal Volume: 7 Journal Issue: 11; Journal ID: ISSN 2193-5807
- Publisher:
- Wiley Blackwell (John Wiley & Sons)
- Country of Publication:
- Germany
- Language:
- English
Citation Formats
Luo, Xuyi, Tran, Dung T., Sun, Hong, Mi, Tianxiong, Kadlubowski, Natalie M., Zhao, Yan, Zhao, Kejie, and Mei, Jianguo. Bis‐isoindigos: New Electron‐Deficient Building Blocks for Constructing Conjugated Polymers with Extended Electron Delocalization. Germany: N. p., 2018.
Web. doi:10.1002/ajoc.201800360.
Luo, Xuyi, Tran, Dung T., Sun, Hong, Mi, Tianxiong, Kadlubowski, Natalie M., Zhao, Yan, Zhao, Kejie, & Mei, Jianguo. Bis‐isoindigos: New Electron‐Deficient Building Blocks for Constructing Conjugated Polymers with Extended Electron Delocalization. Germany. https://doi.org/10.1002/ajoc.201800360
Luo, Xuyi, Tran, Dung T., Sun, Hong, Mi, Tianxiong, Kadlubowski, Natalie M., Zhao, Yan, Zhao, Kejie, and Mei, Jianguo. Fri .
"Bis‐isoindigos: New Electron‐Deficient Building Blocks for Constructing Conjugated Polymers with Extended Electron Delocalization". Germany. https://doi.org/10.1002/ajoc.201800360.
@article{osti_1463921,
title = {Bis‐isoindigos: New Electron‐Deficient Building Blocks for Constructing Conjugated Polymers with Extended Electron Delocalization},
author = {Luo, Xuyi and Tran, Dung T. and Sun, Hong and Mi, Tianxiong and Kadlubowski, Natalie M. and Zhao, Yan and Zhao, Kejie and Mei, Jianguo},
abstractNote = {Abstract Incorporation of acceptor‐acceptor (A‐A) type moieties into donor‐acceptor (D‐A) type conjugated polymers becomes a new strategy to tune their electronic properties. In this work, we first demonstrate an efficient convergent route to prepare isoindigo‐based A‐A type building blocks ‐ bis‐isoindigos ‐ via the palladium‐catalyzed oxidative coupling. Bis‐isoindigo‐based polymers show high planarity and delocalized frontier molecular orbitals with lowered LUMO and intact HOMO energy levels, in comparison with their corresponding mono‐isoindigo counterparts. Moreover, fluorine substitution on donors only lowers HOMO levels of Bis‐IID polymers. This study asserts that the D‐A‐A strategy is effective in selectively tuning FMO energy levels of conjugated polymers, complementary to the D‐D‐A approach for the HOMO energy level tuning.},
doi = {10.1002/ajoc.201800360},
journal = {Asian Journal of Organic Chemistry},
number = 11,
volume = 7,
place = {Germany},
year = {Fri Aug 10 00:00:00 EDT 2018},
month = {Fri Aug 10 00:00:00 EDT 2018}
}
https://doi.org/10.1002/ajoc.201800360
Web of Science
Works referenced in this record:
High Performance All-Polymer Photodetector Comprising a Donor–Acceptor–Acceptor Structured Indacenodithiophene–Bithieno[3,4- c ]Pyrroletetrone Copolymer
journal, March 2018
- Murto, Petri; Genene, Zewdneh; Benavides, Cindy Montenegro
- ACS Macro Letters, Vol. 7, Issue 4
π-Building Blocks for Organic Electronics: Revaluation of “Inductive” and “Resonance” Effects of π-Electron Deficient Units
journal, September 2013
- Takimiya, Kazuo; Osaka, Itaru; Nakano, Masahiro
- Chemistry of Materials, Vol. 26, Issue 1
Electron-Deficient Poly( p -phenylene vinylene) Provides Electron Mobility over 1 cm 2 V –1 s –1 under Ambient Conditions
journal, May 2013
- Lei, Ting; Dou, Jin-Hu; Cao, Xiao-Yu
- Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 135, Issue 33
Structure–property relationships of oligothiophene–isoindigo polymers for efficient bulk-heterojunction solar cells
journal, January 2014
- Ma, Zaifei; Sun, Wenjun; Himmelberger, Scott
- Energy Environ. Sci., Vol. 7, Issue 1
Influence of Alkyl Chain Branching Positions on the Hole Mobilities of Polymer Thin-Film Transistors
journal, September 2012
- Lei, Ting; Dou, Jin-Hu; Pei, Jian
- Advanced Materials, Vol. 24, Issue 48
Synthesis and properties of small band gap thienoisoindigo based conjugated polymers
journal, January 2012
- Van Pruissen, Gijs W. P.; Gholamrezaie, Fatemeh; Wienk, Martijn M.
- Journal of Materials Chemistry, Vol. 22, Issue 38
Bis-Diketopyrrolopyrrole Moiety as a Promising Building Block to Enable Balanced Ambipolar Polymers for Flexible Transistors
journal, March 2017
- Yang, Jie; Wang, Hanlin; Chen, Jinyang
- Advanced Materials, Vol. 29, Issue 22
Structure Influence on Charge Transport in Naphthalenediimide–Thiophene Copolymers
journal, November 2014
- Szumilo, Monika M.; Gann, Eliot H.; McNeill, Christopher R.
- Chemistry of Materials, Vol. 26, Issue 23
para -Azaquinodimethane: A Compact Quinodimethane Variant as an Ambient Stable Building Block for High-Performance Low Band Gap Polymers
journal, June 2017
- Liu, Xuncheng; He, Bo; Anderson, Christopher L.
- Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 139, Issue 24
Control of Polymer-Packing Orientation in Thin Films through Synthetic Tailoring of Backbone Coplanarity
journal, October 2013
- Chen, Mark S.; Niskala, Jeremy R.; Unruh, David A.
- Chemistry of Materials, Vol. 25, Issue 20
Efficient Low-Bandgap Polymer Solar Cells with High Open-Circuit Voltage and Good Stability
journal, September 2015
- Ma, Tingxuan; Jiang, Kui; Chen, Shangshang
- Advanced Energy Materials, Vol. 5, Issue 20
Copolymers of Bis-Diketopyrrolopyrrole and Benzothiadiazole Derivatives for High-Performance Ambipolar Field-Effect Transistors on Flexible Substrates
journal, January 2018
- Chen, Jinyang; Jiang, Yingying; Yang, Jie
- ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, Vol. 10, Issue 31
Diazaisoindigo-Based Polymers with High-Performance Charge-Transport Properties: From Computational Screening to Experimental Characterization
journal, March 2016
- Huang, Jianyao; Mao, Zupan; Chen, Zhihui
- Chemistry of Materials, Vol. 28, Issue 7
A new thiophene substituted isoindigo based copolymer for high performance ambipolar transistors
journal, January 2012
- Ashraf, Raja Shahid; Kronemeijer, Auke Jisk; James, David Ian
- Chemical Communications, Vol. 48, Issue 33
Stannyl Derivatives of Naphthalene Diimides and Their Use in Oligomer Synthesis
journal, January 2012
- Polander, Lauren E.; Romanov, Alexander S.; Barlow, Stephen
- Organic Letters, Vol. 14, Issue 3
Synthesis of Isoindigo-Based Oligothiophenes for Molecular Bulk Heterojunction Solar Cells
journal, February 2010
- Mei, Jianguo; Graham, Kenneth R.; Stalder, Romain
- Organic Letters, Vol. 12, Issue 4
(3E,7E)-3,7-Bis(2-oxoindolin-3-ylidene)-5,7-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-f]indole-2,6(1H,3H)-dione based polymers for ambipolar organic thin film transistors
journal, January 2015
- He, Yinghui; Guo, Chang; Sun, Bin
- Chemical Communications, Vol. 51, Issue 38
25th Anniversary Article: Isoindigo-Based Polymers and Small Molecules for Bulk Heterojunction Solar Cells and Field Effect Transistors
journal, February 2014
- Wang, Ergang; Mammo, Wendimagegn; Andersson, Mats R.
- Advanced Materials, Vol. 26, Issue 12
Thieno[3,2- b ]thiophene Flanked Isoindigo Polymers for High Performance Ambipolar OFET Applications
journal, September 2014
- Meager, Iain; Nikolka, Mark; Schroeder, Bob C.
- Advanced Functional Materials
Very Small Bandgap π-Conjugated Polymers with Extended Thienoquinoids
journal, June 2016
- Kawabata, Kohsuke; Saito, Masahiko; Osaka, Itaru
- Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 138, Issue 24
Palladium-Catalyzed C−H Homocoupling of Thiophenes: Facile Construction of Bithiophene Structure
journal, April 2004
- Masui, Kentaro; Ikegami, Haruka; Mori, Atsunori
- Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 126, Issue 16
Synthesis and Characterization of 5-Octylthieno[3,4- c ]pyrrole-4,6-dione Derivatives As New Monomers for Conjugated Copolymers
journal, January 2011
- Berrouard, Philippe; Grenier, François; Pouliot, Jean-Rémi
- Organic Letters, Vol. 13, Issue 1
Synthesis and Characterization of Isoindigo[7,6- g ]isoindigo-Based Donor–Acceptor Conjugated Polymers
journal, March 2016
- Jiang, Yu; Gao, Yao; Tian, Hongkun
- Macromolecules, Vol. 49, Issue 6
Isoindigo-Based Polymers with Small Effective Masses for High-Mobility Ambipolar Field-Effect Transistors
journal, July 2017
- Yang, Jie; Zhao, Zhiyuan; Geng, Hua
- Advanced Materials, Vol. 29, Issue 36
An ultra-narrow bandgap derived from thienoisoindigo polymers: structural influence on reducing the bandgap and self-organization
journal, January 2016
- Hasegawa, Tsukasa; Ashizawa, Minoru; Hiyoshi, Junya
- Polymer Chemistry, Vol. 7, Issue 5
Siloxane-Terminated Solubilizing Side Chains: Bringing Conjugated Polymer Backbones Closer and Boosting Hole Mobilities in Thin-Film Transistors
journal, December 2011
- Mei, Jianguo; Kim, Do Hwan; Ayzner, Alexander L.
- Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 133, Issue 50
Regioregular Bis-Pyridal[2,1,3]thiadiazole-Based Semiconducting Polymer for High-Performance Ambipolar Transistors
journal, November 2017
- Zhu, Chunguang; Zhao, Zhiyuan; Chen, Huajie
- Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 139, Issue 49
(3E,8E)-3,8-Bis(2-oxoindolin-3-ylidene)naphtho-[1,2-b:5,6-b′]difuran-2,7(3H,8H)-dione (INDF) based polymers for organic thin-film transistors with highly balanced ambipolar charge transport characteristics
journal, January 2015
- Deng, Yunfeng; Sun, Bin; He, Yinghui
- Chemical Communications, Vol. 51, Issue 70
Chalcogenophene Comonomer Comparison in Small Band Gap Diketopyrrolopyrrole-Based Conjugated Polymers for High-Performing Field-Effect Transistors and Organic Solar Cells
journal, January 2015
- Ashraf, Raja Shahid; Meager, Iain; Nikolka, Mark
- Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 137, Issue 3
Bithienopyrroledione-Based Copolymers, Versatile Semiconductors for Balanced Ambipolar Thin-Film Transistors and Organic Solar Cells with V oc > 1 V
journal, December 2016
- Qiao, Xiaolan; Wu, Qinghe; Wu, Hongzhuo
- Advanced Functional Materials, Vol. 27, Issue 4
High-Performance Hole Transport and Quasi-Balanced Ambipolar OFETs Based on D-A-A Thieno-benzo-isoindigo Polymers
journal, January 2016
- James, David Ian; Wang, Suhao; Ma, Wei
- Advanced Electronic Materials, Vol. 2, Issue 4
High Performance Weak Donor–Acceptor Polymers in Thin Film Transistors: Effect of the Acceptor on Electronic Properties, Ambipolar Conductivity, Mobility, and Thermal Stability
journal, December 2011
- Yuen, Jonathan D.; Fan, Jian; Seifter, Jason
- Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 133, Issue 51