High-Power Femtosecond Soft X Rays from Fresh-Slice Multistage Free-Electron Lasers

Lutman, Alberto A.; Guetg, Marc W.; Maxwell, Timothy J.; MacArthur, James P.; Ding, Yuantao; Emma, Claudio; Krzywinski, Jacek; Marinelli, Agostino; Huang, Zhirong

doi:10.1103/physrevlett.120.264801

Title: High-Power Femtosecond Soft X Rays from Fresh-Slice Multistage Free-Electron Lasers

Journal Article · 25 June 2018 · Physical Review Letters

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.120.264801 · OSTI ID:1461817

Lutman, Alberto A. ^[1]; Guetg, Marc W. ^[1]; Maxwell, Timothy J. ^[1]; MacArthur, James P. ^[1]; Ding, Yuantao ^[1]; Emma, Claudio ^[1]; Krzywinski, Jacek ^[1]; Marinelli, Agostino ^[1]; Huang, Zhirong ^[1]

SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States)

In this paper, we demonstrate a novel multistage amplification scheme for self-amplified spontaneous-emission free electron lasers for the production of few femtosecond pulses with very high power in the soft x-ray regime. The scheme uses the fresh-slice technique to produce an x-ray pulse on the bunch tail, subsequently amplified in downstream undulator sections by fresh electrons. With three-stages amplification, x-ray pulses with an energy of hundreds of microjoules are produced in few femtoseconds. Finally, for single-spike spectra x-ray pulses the pulse power is increased more than an order of magnitude compared to other techniques in the same wavelength range.

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Research Organization:: SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Science (SC); SLAC Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) Program

Grant/Contract Number:: AC02-76SF00515

OSTI ID:: 1461817

Alternate ID(s):: OSTI ID: 1457204

Journal Information:: Physical Review Letters, Journal Name: Physical Review Letters Journal Issue: 26 Vol. 120; ISSN 0031-9007

Publisher:: American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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