Photoluminescence and gain/absorption spectra of a driven-dissipative electron-hole-photon condensate
Abstract
Here, we investigate theoretically nonequilibrium effects on photoluminescence and gain/absorption spectra of a driven-dissipative exciton-polariton condensate, by employing the combined Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov theory with the generalized random phase approximation extended to the Keldysh formalism. Our calculated photoluminescence spectra is in semiquantitative agreement with experiments, where features such as a blue shift of the emission from the condensate, the appearance of the dispersionless feature of a diffusive Goldstone mode, and the suppression of the dispersive profile of the mode are obtained. We show that the nonequilibrium nature of the exciton-polariton condensate strongly suppresses the visibility of the Bogoliubov dispersion in the negative energy branch (ghost branch) in photoluminescence spectra. We also show that the trace of this branch can be captured as a hole burning effect in gain/absorption spectra. Our results indicate that the nonequilibrium nature of the exciton-polariton condensate strongly reduces quantum depletion, while a scattering channel to the ghost branch is still present.
- Authors:
-
- Osaka Univ., Toyonaka (Japan); Univ. of Chicago, Chicago, IL (United States)
- Univ. of Chicago, Chicago, IL (United States); Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
- Keio Univ., Yokohama (Japan)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES); Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1461540
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1439916
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC02-06CH11357
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Physical Review B
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 97; Journal Issue: 24; Journal ID: ISSN 2469-9950
- Publisher:
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 74 ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS
Citation Formats
Hanai, Ryo, Littlewood, Peter B., and Ohashi, Yoji. Photoluminescence and gain/absorption spectra of a driven-dissipative electron-hole-photon condensate. United States: N. p., 2018.
Web. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.97.245302.
Hanai, Ryo, Littlewood, Peter B., & Ohashi, Yoji. Photoluminescence and gain/absorption spectra of a driven-dissipative electron-hole-photon condensate. United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.97.245302
Hanai, Ryo, Littlewood, Peter B., and Ohashi, Yoji. Fri .
"Photoluminescence and gain/absorption spectra of a driven-dissipative electron-hole-photon condensate". United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.97.245302. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1461540.
@article{osti_1461540,
title = {Photoluminescence and gain/absorption spectra of a driven-dissipative electron-hole-photon condensate},
author = {Hanai, Ryo and Littlewood, Peter B. and Ohashi, Yoji},
abstractNote = {Here, we investigate theoretically nonequilibrium effects on photoluminescence and gain/absorption spectra of a driven-dissipative exciton-polariton condensate, by employing the combined Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov theory with the generalized random phase approximation extended to the Keldysh formalism. Our calculated photoluminescence spectra is in semiquantitative agreement with experiments, where features such as a blue shift of the emission from the condensate, the appearance of the dispersionless feature of a diffusive Goldstone mode, and the suppression of the dispersive profile of the mode are obtained. We show that the nonequilibrium nature of the exciton-polariton condensate strongly suppresses the visibility of the Bogoliubov dispersion in the negative energy branch (ghost branch) in photoluminescence spectra. We also show that the trace of this branch can be captured as a hole burning effect in gain/absorption spectra. Our results indicate that the nonequilibrium nature of the exciton-polariton condensate strongly reduces quantum depletion, while a scattering channel to the ghost branch is still present.},
doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.97.245302},
journal = {Physical Review B},
number = 24,
volume = 97,
place = {United States},
year = {Fri Jun 01 00:00:00 EDT 2018},
month = {Fri Jun 01 00:00:00 EDT 2018}
}
Web of Science
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