Multi-PeV Signals from a New Astrophysical Neutrino Flux beyond the Glashow Resonance

Kistler, Matthew D.; Laha, Ranjan

doi:10.1103/physrevlett.120.241105

Title: Multi-PeV Signals from a New Astrophysical Neutrino Flux beyond the Glashow Resonance

Journal Article · 15 June 2018 · Physical Review Letters

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.120.241105 · OSTI ID:1460678

Kistler, Matthew D. ^[1]; Laha, Ranjan ^[2]

Stanford Univ., CA (United States). Dept. of Physics and Kavli Inst. for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology; SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States)
Johannes Gutenberg Univ., Mainz (Germany). PRISMA Cluster of Excellence and Mainz Inst. for Theoretical Physics

The IceCube neutrino discovery was punctuated by three showers with E_ν ≈ 1–2 PeV. Interest is intense in possible fluxes at higher energies, though a deficit of E_ν ≈ 6 PeV Glashow resonance events implies a spectrum that is soft and/or cutoff below ~ few PeV. However, IceCube recently reported a through-going track depositing 2.6 ± 0.3 PeV. A muon depositing so much energy can imply E_νμ ≳ 10 PeV. Alternatively, we find a tau can deposit this much energy, requiring E_ντ ~ 10× higher. Here, we show that extending soft spectral fits from TeV-PeV data is unlikely to yield such an event, while an ~ E_v^-2 flux predicts excessive Glashow events. These instead hint at a new flux, with the hierarchy of ν_μ and ν_τ energies implying astrophysical neutrinos at E_ν ~ 100 PeV if a tau. We address implications for ultrahigh-energy cosmic-ray and neutrino origins.

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Research Organization:: SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory (SLAC), Menlo Park, CA (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE; Univ. of Washington, Seattle, WA (United States). Inst. for Nuclear Theory (INT); Kavli Foundation; German Research Foundation (DFG); European Research Council (ERC)

Grant/Contract Number:: AC02-76SF00515

OSTI ID:: 1460678

Journal Information:: Physical Review Letters, Journal Name: Physical Review Letters Journal Issue: 24 Vol. 120; ISSN 0031-9007; ISSN PRLTAO

Publisher:: American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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Title: Multi-PeV Signals from a New Astrophysical Neutrino Flux beyond the Glashow Resonance

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