DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Effects of resonant magnetic perturbations on turbulence and transport in DIII-D L-mode plasmas

Abstract

In this study we show that resonant magnetic perturbations (RMPs) affect the L- to H-mode power threshold. We find that during the L-mode phase, RMPs cause the particle pinch to reverse from traditionally inward to outward. As a result, the density at the plasma edge increases, while the density in the plasma core is reduced. Linear stability calculations indicate that the plasma transitions from an ion temperature gradient (ITG) to trapped electron mode (TEM) regime at the plasma edge. If the applied RMP current is below the threshold for penetration and island formation, we find that the changes in the edge radial electric field are minimal, while the carbon toroidal rotation brakes over the whole minor radius. Once the RMP field penetrates and the screening plasma response dissappears, the spin-up of the toroidal rotation at the plasma edge results in a positive radial electric field inside the separatrix.

Authors:
 [1];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [5]
  1. College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, VA (United States)
  2. Univ. of California, Los Angeles, CA (United States)
  3. ORAU, Fredericksburg, VA (United States)
  4. General Atomics, San Diego, CA (United States)
  5. Univ. of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
General Atomics, San Diego, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Advanced Research Projects Agency - Energy (ARPA-E)
OSTI Identifier:
1460539
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1238882
Grant/Contract Number:  
FC02-04ER54698; FG02-08ER54984; SC0001961; SC0007880
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 58; Journal Issue: 1; Journal ID: ISSN 0741-3335
Publisher:
IOP Science
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY; tokamaks; turbulence; transport; RMPs

Citation Formats

Mordijck, S., Rhodes, T. L., Zeng, L., Doyle, E. J., Schmitz, L., Chrystal, C., Strait, T. J., and Moyer, R. A. Effects of resonant magnetic perturbations on turbulence and transport in DIII-D L-mode plasmas. United States: N. p., 2015. Web. doi:10.1088/0741-3335/58/1/014003.
Mordijck, S., Rhodes, T. L., Zeng, L., Doyle, E. J., Schmitz, L., Chrystal, C., Strait, T. J., & Moyer, R. A. Effects of resonant magnetic perturbations on turbulence and transport in DIII-D L-mode plasmas. United States. https://doi.org/10.1088/0741-3335/58/1/014003
Mordijck, S., Rhodes, T. L., Zeng, L., Doyle, E. J., Schmitz, L., Chrystal, C., Strait, T. J., and Moyer, R. A. Tue . "Effects of resonant magnetic perturbations on turbulence and transport in DIII-D L-mode plasmas". United States. https://doi.org/10.1088/0741-3335/58/1/014003. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1460539.
@article{osti_1460539,
title = {Effects of resonant magnetic perturbations on turbulence and transport in DIII-D L-mode plasmas},
author = {Mordijck, S. and Rhodes, T. L. and Zeng, L. and Doyle, E. J. and Schmitz, L. and Chrystal, C. and Strait, T. J. and Moyer, R. A.},
abstractNote = {In this study we show that resonant magnetic perturbations (RMPs) affect the L- to H-mode power threshold. We find that during the L-mode phase, RMPs cause the particle pinch to reverse from traditionally inward to outward. As a result, the density at the plasma edge increases, while the density in the plasma core is reduced. Linear stability calculations indicate that the plasma transitions from an ion temperature gradient (ITG) to trapped electron mode (TEM) regime at the plasma edge. If the applied RMP current is below the threshold for penetration and island formation, we find that the changes in the edge radial electric field are minimal, while the carbon toroidal rotation brakes over the whole minor radius. Once the RMP field penetrates and the screening plasma response dissappears, the spin-up of the toroidal rotation at the plasma edge results in a positive radial electric field inside the separatrix.},
doi = {10.1088/0741-3335/58/1/014003},
journal = {Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion},
number = 1,
volume = 58,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Oct 20 00:00:00 EDT 2015},
month = {Tue Oct 20 00:00:00 EDT 2015}
}

Journal Article:
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record

Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 13 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

Save / Share:

Works referenced in this record:

Diversify to multiply
journal, April 2005


Control of plasma stored energy for burn control using DIII-D in-vessel coils
journal, April 2015


ELM-induced transient tungsten melting in the JET divertor
journal, January 2015


Characteristics of type I ELM energy and particle losses in existing devices and their extrapolation to ITER
journal, August 2003


Edge localized modes (ELMs)
journal, February 1996


L–H transition studies on DIII-D to determine H-mode access for operational scenarios in ITER
journal, August 2011


L–H transition in the presence of magnetic perturbations in ASDEX Upgrade
journal, October 2012


L–H threshold studies in NSTX
journal, October 2011


Impact of resonant magnetic perturbations on the L-H transition on MAST
journal, June 2015


Role of Zonal Flow Predator-Prey Oscillations in Triggering the Transition to H-Mode Confinement
journal, April 2012


Edge turbulence during ergodic divertor operation in Tore Supra
journal, June 2002


Influence of the Static Dynamic Ergodic Divertor on Edge Turbulence Properties in TEXTOR
journal, October 2006


Edge turbulence during the static dynamic ergodic divertor experiments in TEXTOR
journal, November 2007


Edge turbulence and flows in the presence of resonant magnetic perturbations on MAST
journal, June 2010


Turbulent Particle Transport in Magnetized Plasmas
journal, July 2003


Off-diagonal particle and toroidal momentum transport: a survey of experimental, theoretical and modelling aspects
journal, October 2012


Experimental evidence for the key role of the ion heat channel in the physics of the L–H transition
journal, May 2014


The radial electric field as a measure for field penetration of resonant magnetic perturbations
journal, June 2014


Measurement of plasma boundary displacement by n = 2 magnetic perturbations using imaging beam emission spectroscopy
journal, November 2012


Changes in particle transport as a result of resonant magnetic perturbations in DIII-D
journal, May 2012

  • Mordijck, S.; Doyle, E. J.; McKee, G. R.
  • Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 19, Issue 5
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.4718316

Determination of particle transport coefficients in reversed shear plasma of JT-60U
journal, February 1998


Influence of the resonant magnetic perturbations on transport in the Large Helical Device
journal, September 2013


A theory-based transport model with comprehensive physics
journal, May 2007

  • Staebler, G. M.; Kinsey, J. E.; Waltz, R. E.
  • Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 14, Issue 5
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.2436852

A multichannel, frequency-modulated, tunable Doppler backscattering and reflectometry system
journal, August 2009

  • Hillesheim, J. C.; Peebles, W. A.; Rhodes, T. L.
  • Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 80, Issue 8
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.3205449

Works referencing / citing this record: