Coherent X-rays reveal the influence of cage effects on ultrafast water dynamics
Abstract
Here, the dynamics of liquid water feature a variety of time scales, ranging from extremely fast ballistic-like thermal motion, to slower molecular diffusion and hydrogen-bond rearrangements. Here, we utilize coherent X-ray pulses to investigate the sub-100 fs equilibrium dynamics of water from ambient conditions down to supercooled temperatures. This novel approach utilizes the inherent capability of X-ray speckle visibility spectroscopy to measure equilibrium intermolecular dynamics with lengthscale selectivity, by measuring oxygen motion in momentum space. The observed decay of the speckle contrast at the first diffraction peak, which reflects tetrahedral coordination, is attributed to motion on a molecular scale within the first 120 fs. Through comparison with molecular dynamics simulations, we conclude that the slowing down upon cooling from 328 K down to 253 K is not due to simple thermal ballistic-like motion, but that cage effects play an important role even on timescales over 25 fs due to hydrogen-bonding.
- Authors:
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- Stockholm Univ., Stockholm (Sweden); SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States)
- Stockholm Univ., Stockholm (Sweden)
- SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States)
- KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm (Sweden)
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (DESY), Hamburg (Germany); Hamburg Centre for Ultrafast Imaging, Hamburg (Germany)
- SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States); European XFEL, Schenefeld (Germany)
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (DESY), Hamburg (Germany)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1458735
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC02-76SF00515
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Nature Communications
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 9; Journal Issue: 1; Journal ID: ISSN 2041-1723
- Publisher:
- Nature Publishing Group
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS
Citation Formats
Perakis, Fivos, Camisasca, Gaia, Lane, Thomas J., Spah, Alexander, Wikfeldt, Kjartan Thor, Sellberg, Jonas A., Lehmkuhler, Felix, Pathak, Harshad, Kim, Kyung Hwan, Amann-Winkel, Katrin, Schreck, Simon, Song, Sanghoon, Sato, Takahiro, Sikorski, Marcin, Eilert, Andre, McQueen, Trevor, Ogasawara, Hirohito, Nordlund, Dennis, Roseker, Wojciech, Koralek, Jake, Nelson, Silke, Hart, Philip, Alonso-Mori, Roberto, Feng, Yiping, Zhu, Diling, Robert, Aymeric, Grubel, Gerhard, Pettersson, Lars G. M., and Nilsson, Anders. Coherent X-rays reveal the influence of cage effects on ultrafast water dynamics. United States: N. p., 2018.
Web. doi:10.1038/s41467-018-04330-5.
Perakis, Fivos, Camisasca, Gaia, Lane, Thomas J., Spah, Alexander, Wikfeldt, Kjartan Thor, Sellberg, Jonas A., Lehmkuhler, Felix, Pathak, Harshad, Kim, Kyung Hwan, Amann-Winkel, Katrin, Schreck, Simon, Song, Sanghoon, Sato, Takahiro, Sikorski, Marcin, Eilert, Andre, McQueen, Trevor, Ogasawara, Hirohito, Nordlund, Dennis, Roseker, Wojciech, Koralek, Jake, Nelson, Silke, Hart, Philip, Alonso-Mori, Roberto, Feng, Yiping, Zhu, Diling, Robert, Aymeric, Grubel, Gerhard, Pettersson, Lars G. M., & Nilsson, Anders. Coherent X-rays reveal the influence of cage effects on ultrafast water dynamics. United States. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-04330-5
Perakis, Fivos, Camisasca, Gaia, Lane, Thomas J., Spah, Alexander, Wikfeldt, Kjartan Thor, Sellberg, Jonas A., Lehmkuhler, Felix, Pathak, Harshad, Kim, Kyung Hwan, Amann-Winkel, Katrin, Schreck, Simon, Song, Sanghoon, Sato, Takahiro, Sikorski, Marcin, Eilert, Andre, McQueen, Trevor, Ogasawara, Hirohito, Nordlund, Dennis, Roseker, Wojciech, Koralek, Jake, Nelson, Silke, Hart, Philip, Alonso-Mori, Roberto, Feng, Yiping, Zhu, Diling, Robert, Aymeric, Grubel, Gerhard, Pettersson, Lars G. M., and Nilsson, Anders. Tue .
"Coherent X-rays reveal the influence of cage effects on ultrafast water dynamics". United States. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-04330-5. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1458735.
@article{osti_1458735,
title = {Coherent X-rays reveal the influence of cage effects on ultrafast water dynamics},
author = {Perakis, Fivos and Camisasca, Gaia and Lane, Thomas J. and Spah, Alexander and Wikfeldt, Kjartan Thor and Sellberg, Jonas A. and Lehmkuhler, Felix and Pathak, Harshad and Kim, Kyung Hwan and Amann-Winkel, Katrin and Schreck, Simon and Song, Sanghoon and Sato, Takahiro and Sikorski, Marcin and Eilert, Andre and McQueen, Trevor and Ogasawara, Hirohito and Nordlund, Dennis and Roseker, Wojciech and Koralek, Jake and Nelson, Silke and Hart, Philip and Alonso-Mori, Roberto and Feng, Yiping and Zhu, Diling and Robert, Aymeric and Grubel, Gerhard and Pettersson, Lars G. M. and Nilsson, Anders},
abstractNote = {Here, the dynamics of liquid water feature a variety of time scales, ranging from extremely fast ballistic-like thermal motion, to slower molecular diffusion and hydrogen-bond rearrangements. Here, we utilize coherent X-ray pulses to investigate the sub-100 fs equilibrium dynamics of water from ambient conditions down to supercooled temperatures. This novel approach utilizes the inherent capability of X-ray speckle visibility spectroscopy to measure equilibrium intermolecular dynamics with lengthscale selectivity, by measuring oxygen motion in momentum space. The observed decay of the speckle contrast at the first diffraction peak, which reflects tetrahedral coordination, is attributed to motion on a molecular scale within the first 120 fs. Through comparison with molecular dynamics simulations, we conclude that the slowing down upon cooling from 328 K down to 253 K is not due to simple thermal ballistic-like motion, but that cage effects play an important role even on timescales over 25 fs due to hydrogen-bonding.},
doi = {10.1038/s41467-018-04330-5},
journal = {Nature Communications},
number = 1,
volume = 9,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue May 15 00:00:00 EDT 2018},
month = {Tue May 15 00:00:00 EDT 2018}
}
Web of Science
Figures / Tables:
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Works referencing / citing this record:
Double-pulse speckle contrast correlations with near Fourier transform limited free-electron laser light using hard X-ray split-and-delay
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