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Title: Simultaneous 8.2 keV phase-contrast imaging and 24.6 keV X-ray diffraction from shock-compressed matter at the LCLS

Journal Article · · Applied Physics Letters
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5031907 · OSTI ID:1458529
ORCiD logo [1];  [2];  [3];  [4]; ORCiD logo [5];  [2];  [2];  [6];  [7];  [2];  [2]; ORCiD logo [8];  [2];  [2];  [8];  [9];  [10]; ORCiD logo [11]; ORCiD logo [2];  [3] more »;  [2]; ORCiD logo [2]; ORCiD logo [12] « less
  1. SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States); Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (DESY), Hamburg (Germany)
  2. SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States)
  3. Univ. of Oxford, Oxford (United Kingdom)
  4. Diamond Light Source Ltd., Didcot (United Kingdom)
  5. Massachusetts Inst. of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA (United States)
  6. European XFEL GmbH, Schenefeld (Germany)
  7. Sorbonne Univ., Paris (France)
  8. Osaka Univ., Osaka (Japan)
  9. Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf, Dresden (Germany); Technische Univ. Dresden, Dresden (Germany)
  10. Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (DESY), Hamburg (Germany)
  11. STFC, Rutherford Appleton Lab., Didcot (United Kingdom)
  12. SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States); European XFEL GmbH, Schenefeld (Germany)

In this paper, we demonstrate simultaneous phase-contrast imaging (PCI) and X-ray diffraction from shock compressed matter at the Matter in Extreme Conditions endstation, at the Linac Coherent Light Source (LCLS). We utilize the chromaticity from compound refractive X-ray lenses to focus the 24.6 keV 3rd order undulator harmonic of the LCLS to a spot size of 5 μm on target to perform X-ray diffraction. Simultaneous PCI from the 8.2 keV fundamental X-ray beam is used to visualize and measure the transient properties of the shock wave over a 500 μm field of view. Furthermore, we demonstrate the ability to extend the reciprocal space measurements by 5 Å–1, relative to the fundamental X-ray energy, by utilizing X-ray diffraction from the 3rd harmonic of the LCLS.

Research Organization:
SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory (SLAC), Menlo Park, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Fusion Energy Sciences (FES)
Grant/Contract Number:
SF00515; 05K13OD2; 12-PDOC-0011; EP/J017256/1; AC02-76SF00515; FWP100182
OSTI ID:
1458529
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1439909
Journal Information:
Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 112, Issue 22; ISSN 0003-6951
Publisher:
American Institute of Physics (AIP)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 20 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (22)

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The phase-contrast imaging instrument at the matter in extreme conditions endstation at LCLS text January 2016
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The Phase-Contrast Imaging Instrument at the Matter in Extreme Conditions Endstation at LCLS text January 2016

Cited By (3)

Sixth user workshop on high-power lasers at the linac coherent light source journal March 2019
Single-Shot Multi-Frame Imaging of Cylindrical Shock Waves in a Multi-Layered Assembly journal March 2019
Visualization of ultrafast melting initiated from radiation-driven defects in solids journal May 2019


Figures / Tables (4)


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