Absolute Hugoniot measurements for CH foams in the 2–9 Mbar range

Aglitskiy, Y.; Velikovich, A. L.; Karasik, M.; Schmitt, A. J.; Serlin, V.; Weaver, J. L.; Oh, J.; Obenschain, S. P.; Cochrane, K. R.

doi:10.1063/1.5020422

Title: Absolute Hugoniot measurements for CH foams in the 2–9 Mbar range

Journal Article · 19 March 2018 · Physics of Plasmas

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5020422 · OSTI ID:1457361

Aglitskiy, Y. ^[1];

^[1]; Karasik, M. ^[1]; Schmitt, A. J. ^[1]; Serlin, V. ^[1];

^[1];

^[1]; Obenschain, S. P. ^[1]; Cochrane, K. R. ^[2]

Naval Research Lab., Washington, D.C. (United States)
Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)

Absolute Hugoniot measurements for empty plastic foams at ~10% of solid polystyrene density and supporting rad-hydro simulation results are reported. Planar foam slabs, ~400 μm thick and ~500 μm wide, some of which were covered with a 10 μm solid plastic ablator, were directly driven by 4 ns long Nike krypton-fluoride 248 nm wavelength laser pulses that produced strong shock waves in the foam. The shock and mass velocities in our experiments were up to 104 km/s and 84 km/s, respectively, and the shock pressures up to ~9 Mbar. The motion of the shock and ablation fronts was recorded using side-on monochromatic x-ray imaging radiography. Here, the steadiness of the observed shock and ablation fronts within ~1% has been verified. The Hugoniot data inferred from our velocity measurements agree with the predictions of the SESAME and CALEOS equation-of-state models near the highest pressure ~9 Mbar and density compression ratio ~5. In the lower pressure range 2–5 Mbar, a lower shock density compression is observed than that predicted by the models. Possible causes for this discrepancy are discussed.

View Accepted Manuscript (DOE)

View Accepted Manuscript (Publisher)

Cite

Export

Save

Research Organization:: Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)

Grant/Contract Number:: AC04-94AL85000; NA0003525

OSTI ID:: 1457361

Alternate ID(s):: OSTI ID: 1426845

Report Number(s):: SAND-2017-13815J; 659683; TRN: US1901368

Journal Information:: Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 25, Issue 3; ISSN 1070-664X

Publisher:: American Institute of Physics (AIP)Copyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

Citation Metrics:

Cited by: 9 works

Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (67)

Shock impedance matching experiments in foam - solid targets: implications for `foam-buffered ICF' Batani, Dimitri; Benuzzi, Alessandra; Koenig, Michel Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion, Vol. 40, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1088/0741-3335/40/9/001	journal	September 1998
Effect of configuration widths on the spectra of local thermodynamic equilibrium plasmas Bar-Shalom, A.; Oreg, J.; Goldstein, W. H. Physical Review E, Vol. 51, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.51.4882	journal	May 1995
The evolution of high-energy-density physics: From nuclear testing to the superlasers Campbell, E. Michael; Holmes, Neil C.; Libby, Steven B. Laser and Particle Beams, Vol. 15, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1017/S0263034600011186	journal	December 1997
Shock compression of a 2d model of DT embedded in a plastic foam Phillips, Lee Proceedings of the conference of the American Physical Society topical group on shock compression of condensed matter, AIP Conference Proceedings https://doi.org/10.1063/1.50678	conference	January 1996
Equation‐of‐state measurements of low‐density materials Holmes, N. C. Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 62, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1142403	journal	August 1991
Absolute Equation of State Measurements on Shocked Liquid Deuterium up to 200 GPa (2 Mbar) Da Silva, L. B.; Celliers, P.; Collins, G. W. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 78, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.78.483	journal	January 1997
Radiation characteristics and implosion dynamics of Z-pinch dynamic hohlraums performed on PTS facility Huang, Xian Bin; Ren, Xiao Dong; Dan, Jia Kun Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 24, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4998619	journal	September 2017
Studies Performed in Russia into the Compressibility of Metals in Strong Shock Waves Trunin, R. F. High Temperature, Vol. 42, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1023/B:HITE.0000020104.31139.f5	journal	January 2004
Direct observation of mass oscillations due to ablative Richtmyer–Meshkov instability and feedout in planar plastic targets Aglitskiy, Y.; Velikovich, A. L.; Karasik, M. Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 9, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1459459	journal	May 2002
Shock compression of porous metals and silicates Medvedev, A. B.; Trunin, Ryurik F. Physics-Uspekhi, Vol. 55, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.3367/UFNe.0182.201208b.0829	journal	August 2012
Applications of the Theory of Error to the Interpretation of Trends Working, Holbrook; Hotelling, Harold Journal of the American Statistical Association, Vol. 24, Issue 165 https://doi.org/10.2307/2277011	journal	March 1929
Laser-supported ionization wave in under-dense gases and foams Gus’kov, S. Yu.; Limpouch, J.; Nicolaï, Ph. Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 18, Issue 10 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3642615	journal	October 2011
High-power laser interaction with low-density C–Cu foams Pérez, F.; Colvin, J. D.; May, M. J. Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 22, Issue 11 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4935911	journal	November 2015
Absolute Equation-of-State Data in the 10–40 Mbar (1–4 TPa) Regime Cauble, R.; Perry, T. S.; Bach, D. R. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 80, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.80.1248	journal	February 1998
Radiating Shock Measurements in the Z -Pinch Dynamic Hohlraum Rochau, G. A.; Bailey, J. E.; Maron, Y. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 100, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.125004	journal	March 2008
Reduction of early-time perturbation growth in ablatively driven laser targets using tailored density profiles Metzler, Nathan; Velikovich, Alexander L.; Gardner, John H. Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 6, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.873569	journal	August 1999
Laser imprint reduction with a shaping pulse, oscillatory Richtmyer–Meshkov to Rayleigh–Taylor transition and other coherent effects in plastic-foam targets Metzler, N.; Velikovich, A. L.; Schmitt, A. J. Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 10, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1560616	journal	May 2003
Reflected shock experiments on the equation-of-state properties of liquid deuterium at 100–600 GPa (1–6 Mbar) Mostovych, A. N.; Chan, Y.; Lehecha, T. Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 8, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1359444	journal	May 2001
Theory of laser-induced adiabat shaping in inertial fusion implosions: The decaying shock Anderson, K.; Betti, R. Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 10, Issue 11 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1616559	journal	November 2003
Shock propagation in deuterium-tritium-saturated foam Collins, T. J. B.; Poludnenko, A.; Cunningham, A. Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 12, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1927099	journal	June 2005
Avrorin, Evgenii N.; Simonenko, Vadim A.; Shibarshov, Leonid I. Physics-Uspekhi, Vol. 49, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1070/PU2006v049n04ABEH005958	journal	January 2006
Direct Observation of Mass Oscillations Due to Ablative Richtmyer-Meshkov Instability in Plastic Targets Aglitskiy, Y.; Velikovich, A. L.; Karasik, M. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 87, Issue 26 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.265001	journal	December 2001
On the scaling of the magnetically accelerated flyer plate technique to currents greater than 20 MA Lemke, R. W.; Knudson, M. D.; Cochrane, K. R. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, Vol. 500, Issue 15 https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/500/15/152009	journal	May 2014
Equation of state, adiabatic sound speed, and Grüneisen coefficient of boron carbide along the principal Hugoniot to 700 GPa Fratanduono, D. E.; Celliers, P. M.; Braun, D. G. Physical Review B, Vol. 94, Issue 18 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.94.184107	journal	November 2016
Shock propagation in a low-density foam filled with fluid Hazak, Giora; Velikovich, Alexander L.; Gardner, John H. Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 5, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.873172	journal	December 1998
Hydrodynamic Interaction of Strong Shocks with Inhomogeneous Media. I. Adiabatic Case Poludnenko, A. Y.; Frank, A.; Blackman, E. G. The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 576, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1086/341886	journal	September 2002
Equation of state data experiments for plastic foams using smoothed laser beams Koenig, Michel; Benuzzi, Alessandra; Philippe, Franck Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 6, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.873570	journal	August 1999
Analytical linear theory for the interaction of a planar shock wave with a two- or three-dimensional random isotropic density field Huete Ruiz de Lira, C.; Velikovich, A. L.; Wouchuk, J. G. Physical Review E, Vol. 83, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.83.056320	journal	May 2011
Improved performance of direct-drive inertial confinement fusion target designs with adiabat shaping using an intensity picket Goncharov, V. N.; Knauer, J. P.; McKenty, P. W. Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 10, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1562166	journal	May 2003
Uncertainties in radiation flow experiments Fryer, C. L.; Dodd, E.; Even, W. High Energy Density Physics, Vol. 18 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hedp.2016.01.003	journal	March 2016
Effect of shock-generated turbulence on the Hugoniot jump conditions Velikovich, A. L.; Huete, C.; Wouchuk, J. G. Physical Review E, Vol. 85, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.85.016301	journal	January 2012
Modified shock velocity in heterogeneous wetted foams in the strong shock limit Elbaz, D.; Dias, F.; Canaud, B. Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 17, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3278598	journal	January 2010
Z -Pinch-Generated X Rays Demonstrate Potential for Indirect-Drive ICF Experiments Sanford, T. W. L.; Olson, R. E.; Bowers, R. L. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 83, Issue 26 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.83.5511	journal	December 1999
Dynamic compression of dense oxide (Gd3Ga5O12) from 0.4 to 2.6 TPa: Universal Hugoniot of fluid metals Ozaki, N.; Nellis, W. J.; Mashimo, T. Scientific Reports, Vol. 6, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/srep26000	journal	May 2016
Recent experimental results on ICF target implosions by Z-pinch radiation sources and their relevance to ICF ignition studies Mehlhorn, T. A.; Bailey, J. E.; Bennett, G. Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion, Vol. 45, Issue 12A https://doi.org/10.1088/0741-3335/45/12A/021	journal	November 2003
Flux-corrected transport. I. SHASTA, a fluid transport algorithm that works Boris, Jay P.; Book, David L. Journal of Computational Physics, Vol. 11, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9991(73)90147-2	journal	January 1973
High-gain direct-drive inertial confinement fusion for the Laser Mégajoule: recent progress Canaud, B.; Garaude, F.; Ballereau, P. Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion, Vol. 49, Issue 12B https://doi.org/10.1088/0741-3335/49/12B/S56	journal	November 2007
Shock compression of condensed materials (laboratory studies) Trunin, Ryurik F. Physics-Uspekhi, Vol. 44, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1070/PU2001v044n04ABEH000919	journal	April 2001
Bright x-ray sources from laser irradiation of foams with high concentration of Ti Pérez, F.; Patterson, J. R.; May, M. Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 21, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4864330	journal	February 2014
A new quotidian equation of state (QEOS) for hot dense matter More, R. M.; Warren, K. H.; Young, D. A. Physics of Fluids, Vol. 31, Issue 10 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.866963	journal	January 1988
High-resolution monochromatic x-ray imaging system based on spherically bent crystals Aglitskiy, Yefim; Lehecka, Thomas; Obenschain, Stephen Applied Optics, Vol. 37, Issue 22 https://doi.org/10.1364/AO.37.005253	journal	January 1998
Shock induced turbulence in composite materials at moderate Reynolds numbers Kotelnikov, Alexei D.; Montgomery, David C. Physics of Fluids, Vol. 10, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.869719	journal	August 1998
Precision equation-of-state measurements on National Ignition Facility ablator materials from 1 to 12 Mbar using laser-driven shock waves Barrios, M. A.; Boehly, T. R.; Hicks, D. G. Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 111, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4712050	journal	May 2012
Laser imprint reduction with a short shaping laser pulse incident upon a foam-plastic target Metzler, Nathan; Velikovich, Alexander L.; Schmitt, Andrew J. Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 9, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1517610	journal	December 2002
Experimental demonstration of laser imprint reduction using underdense foams Delorme, B.; Olazabal-Loumé, M.; Casner, A. Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 23, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4945619	journal	April 2016
Alternative hot spot formation techniques using liquid deuterium-tritium layer inertial confinement fusion capsules Olson, R. E.; Leeper, R. J. Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 20, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4822342	journal	September 2013
Numerical simulation of ablative Rayleigh–Taylor instability Gardner, John H.; Bodner, Stephen E.; Dahlburg, Jill P. Physics of Fluids B: Plasma Physics, Vol. 3, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.859835	journal	April 1991
The Physics of Inertial Fusion Atzeni, Stefano; Meyer-ter-Vehn, Jürgen https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198562641.001.0001	book	January 2004
Shock compression of molybdenum to 2.0 TPa by means of a nuclear explosion Ragan III, C. E.; Silbert, M. G.; Diven, B. C. Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 48, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.324094	journal	July 1977
Development of dynamic high-pressure techniques in Russia Al'tshuler, L. V.; Trunin, Ryurik F.; Urlin, V. D. Physics-Uspekhi, Vol. 42, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1070/PU1999v042n03ABEH000545	journal	March 1999
Probing matter at Gbar pressures at the NIF Kritcher, A. L.; Döppner, T.; Swift, D. High Energy Density Physics, Vol. 10 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hedp.2013.11.002	journal	March 2014
Observation of Strong Oscillations of Areal Mass in an Unsupported Shock Wave Aglitskiy, Y.; Karasik, M.; Velikovich, A. L. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 109, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.085001	journal	August 2012
Growth of pellet imperfections and laser imprint in direct drive inertial confinement fusion targets Schmitt, Andrew J.; Velikovich, A. L.; Gardner, J. H. Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 8, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1360709	journal	May 2001
Shock compression experiments on Lithium Deuteride (LiD) single crystals Knudson, M. D.; Desjarlais, M. P.; Lemke, R. W. Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 120, Issue 23 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4972553	journal	December 2016
Wetted foam liquid fuel ICF target experiments Olson, R. E.; Leeper, R. J.; Yi, S. A. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, Vol. 717 https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/717/1/012042	journal	May 2016
Hugoniot and mean ionization of laser-shocked Ge-doped plastic Huser, G.; Ozaki, N.; Sano, T. Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 20, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4840375	journal	December 2013
Acceleration to high velocities and heating by impact using Nike KrF laser Karasik, Max; Weaver, J. L.; Aglitskiy, Y. Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 17, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3399786	journal	May 2010
Absorption and scattering of high-power laser radiation in low-density porous media Bugrov, A. É.; Gus’kov, S. Yu.; Rozanov, V. B. Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics, Vol. 88, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1134/1.558814	journal	March 1999
Interaction of laser radiation with a porous medium and formation of a nonequilibrium plasma Gus'kov, Sergei Yu; Rozanov, Vladislav B. Quantum Electronics, Vol. 27, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.1070/QE1997v027n08ABEH001021	journal	August 1997
Fabrication of Low-Density Shock-Propagation Targets Using Two-Photon Polymerization Stein, O.; Liu, Y.; Streit, J. Fusion Science and Technology, Vol. 73, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1080/15361055.2017.1406237	journal	December 2017
Direct-drive laser fusion: Status and prospects Bodner, Stephen E.; Colombant, Denis G.; Gardner, John H. Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 5, Issue 5, p. 1901-1918 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.872861	journal	May 1998
Characterization of supersonic radiation diffusion waves Moore, Alastair S.; Guymer, Thomas M.; Morton, John Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer, Vol. 159 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jqsrt.2015.02.020	journal	July 2015
Shock propagation in regular wetted arrays of fibers Elbaz, D.; Canaud, B.; Ballereau, P. Shock Waves, Vol. 23, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00193-012-0424-5	journal	December 2012
Development of dynamic high-pressure techniques in Russia [Razvitie v Rossii dinamicheskikh metodov issledovanii vysokikh davlenii] Al'tshuler, L. V.; Trunin, Ryurik F.; Urlin, V. D. Uspekhi Fizicheskih Nauk, Vol. 169, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.3367/ufnr.0169.199903g.0323	journal	January 1999
Shock compression of porous metals and silicates [Ударное сжатие пористых металлов и силикатов] Medvedev, Aleksandr B.; Trunin, Ryurik F. Uspekhi Fizicheskih Nauk, Vol. 182, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.3367/ufnr.0182.201208b.0829	journal	January 2012
Direct Observation of Mass Oscillations Due to Ablative Richtmyer-Meshkov Instability in Plastic Targets Aglitskiy, Y.; Karasik, M.; Pawley, C. J. The American Physical Society https://doi.org/10.17877/de290r-4761	text	January 2001
Hydrodynamic Interaction of Strong Shocks with Inhomogeneous Media - I: Adiabatic Case Poludnenko, A. Y.; Frank, A.; Blackman, E. G. arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.astro-ph/0109282	text	January 2001

Cited By (1)

Mitigating laser-imprint effects in direct-drive inertial confinement fusion implosions with an above-critical-density foam layer Hu, S. X.; Theobald, W.; Radha, P. B. Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 25, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5044609	journal	August 2018

Similar Records

High-precision shock equation of state measurements for metallic fluid carbon between 15 and 20 Mbar

Journal Article · 2020 · Physics of Plasmas · OSTI ID:1682524

Millot, Marius; Sterne, Philip A.; Eggert, Jon H.; +3 more

Properties of warm dense polystyrene plasmas along the principal Hugoniot

Journal Article · 2014 · Physical Review. E, Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics · OSTI ID:1140284

Hu, S. X.; Boehly, T. R.; Collins, L. A.

Hugoniot data of plastic foams obtained from laser-driven shocks

Journal Article · 2006 · Physical Review. E, Statistical Physics, Plasmas, Fluids, and Related Interdisciplinary Topics · OSTI ID:20779251

Dezulian, R; Canova, F; Barbanotti, S; +17 more

Related Subjects

70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY

Title: Absolute Hugoniot measurements for CH foams in the 2–9 Mbar range

Citation Formats

References (67)

Cited By (1)

Similar Records

Related Subjects