Possible origin of nonlinear conductivity and large dielectric constant in the commensurate charge-density-wave phase of 1T-TaS2

doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.97.195117

Title: Possible origin of nonlinear conductivity and large dielectric constant in the commensurate charge-density-wave phase of $1 T - {TaS}_{2}$

Abstract

The electric field dependence of the dielectric properties and the nonlinear conductance of 1T-TaS ₂ below 50 K has been investigated. A large dielectric constant of about 10 ⁴ is obtained up to 10 ⁷ Hz, which cannot be attributed to hopping of the localized carriers alone, the collective excitations of the commensurate charge-density-wave must be another contributor. The dielectric spectra disperse slightly in our measured temperature and frequency range. At a moderate dc bias field, the real part of the dielectric constant ε ₁(ω) decreases. Lastly, we propose that the separation of bound soliton-antisoliton pairs may be a contributor to the reduction of ε ₁(ω) and the accompanying nonlinear conductivity with increasing dc bias.

Authors:

Ma, Yongchang ^[1]; Hou, Yanhui ^[2]; Lu, Cuimin ^[3]; Li, Lijun ^[4]; Petrovic, Cedomir ^[4]

Tianjin Univ. of Technology, Tianjin (China). School of Materials Science and Engineering; Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States). Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science Dept.; Tianjin Univ. of Technology, Tianjin (China). Key Lab. of Display Materials and Photoelectric Devices
Tianjin Univ. of Technology, Tianjin (China). School of Materials Science and Engineering
Tianjin Univ. of Technology, Tianjin (China). School of Materials Science and Engineering; Tianjin Key Lab. for Photoelectric Materials and Devices, Tianjin (China)
Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States). Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science Dept.

Publication Date:: 2018-05-10

Research Org.:: Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)

Sponsoring Org.:: USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES) (SC-22); National Science Foundation of China

OSTI Identifier:: 1457352

Alternate Identifier(s):: OSTI ID: 1436825

Report Number(s):: BNL-205801-2018-JAAM
Journal ID: ISSN 2469-9950; PRBMDO; TRN: US1901365

Grant/Contract Number:: SC0012704

Resource Type:: Accepted Manuscript

Journal Name:: Physical Review B

Additional Journal Information:: Journal Volume: 97; Journal Issue: 19; Journal ID: ISSN 2469-9950

Publisher:: American Physical Society (APS)

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

Subject:: 75 CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY

Citation Formats


                    Ma, Yongchang, Hou, Yanhui, Lu, Cuimin, Li, Lijun, and Petrovic, Cedomir. Possible origin of nonlinear conductivity and large dielectric constant in the commensurate charge-density-wave phase of 1T-TaS2.  United States: N. p., 2018. 
        Web.  doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.97.195117.

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                    Ma, Yongchang, Hou, Yanhui, Lu, Cuimin, Li, Lijun, & Petrovic, Cedomir. Possible origin of nonlinear conductivity and large dielectric constant in the commensurate charge-density-wave phase of 1T-TaS2.  United States.  doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.97.195117.

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                    Ma, Yongchang, Hou, Yanhui, Lu, Cuimin, Li, Lijun, and Petrovic, Cedomir. Thu .  
        "Possible origin of nonlinear conductivity and large dielectric constant in the commensurate charge-density-wave phase of 1T-TaS2".  United States.  doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.97.195117.  https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1457352.

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@article{osti_1457352,

  title        = {Possible origin of nonlinear conductivity and large dielectric constant in the commensurate charge-density-wave phase of 1T-TaS2},

  author       = {Ma, Yongchang and Hou, Yanhui and Lu, Cuimin and Li, Lijun and Petrovic, Cedomir},

  abstractNote = {The electric field dependence of the dielectric properties and the nonlinear conductance of 1T-TaS2 below 50 K has been investigated. A large dielectric constant of about 104 is obtained up to 107 Hz, which cannot be attributed to hopping of the localized carriers alone, the collective excitations of the commensurate charge-density-wave must be another contributor. The dielectric spectra disperse slightly in our measured temperature and frequency range. At a moderate dc bias field, the real part of the dielectric constant ε1(ω) decreases. Lastly, we propose that the separation of bound soliton-antisoliton pairs may be a contributor to the reduction of ε1(ω) and the accompanying nonlinear conductivity with increasing dc bias.},

  doi          = {10.1103/PhysRevB.97.195117},

  journal      = {Physical Review B},

  number       = 19,

  volume       = 97,

  place        = {United States},

  year         = {2018},

  month        = {5}

}

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DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.97.195117

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Title: Possible origin of nonlinear conductivity and large dielectric constant in the commensurate charge-density-wave phase of 1 T - TaS 2

Abstract

Citation Formats

Time Evolution of the Electronic Structure of 1 T − TaS 2 through the Insulator-Metal Transition journal, August 2006

Time-Correlated Soliton Tunneling in Charge and Spin Density Waves journal, February 2000

Evidence of Collective Charge Transport in the Ohmic Regime of o − TaS 3 in the Charge-Density-Wave State by a Photoconduction Study journal, December 2006

Current switching of electronic structures in two-dimensional 1 T − Ta S 2 crystals journal, March 2017

Polaronic Conductivity in the Photoinduced Phase of 1 T − TaS 2 journal, January 2011

Improved chemical vapor transport growth of transition metal dichalcogenides journal, September 2014

Memristive phase switching in two-dimensional 1T-TaS 2 crystals journal, October 2015

Charge density waves in strongly correlated electron systems journal, July 2016

The dynamics of charge-density waves journal, October 1988

Observation of Mott Localization Gap Using Low Temperature Scanning Tunneling Spectroscopy in Commensurate 1 T − T a Sa 2 journal, October 1994

Charge density wave soliton liquid journal, January 2015

Colossal dielectric constant up to gigahertz at room temperature journal, March 2009

Colossal dielectric constants in transition-metal oxides journal, December 2009

Field-induced dielectric response saturation in o -TaS 3 journal, August 2016

Charge-density waves and superlattices in the metallic layered transition metal dichalcogenides journal, March 1975

Transport properties of 1T-TaS2-xSex journal, August 1980

Thermal Conductivity of 1 T -Ta S 2 and 2 H -Ta Se 2 journal, October 1985

Electronic crystals: an experimental overview journal, August 2012

Solitons in the Peierls condensate: Phase solitons journal, February 1984

Screened dielectric response of sliding charge-density waves journal, August 1987

Charge-density-wave domains in 1 T - TaS 2 observed by satellite structure in scanning-tunneling-microscopy images journal, June 1991

Direct observation of competition between superconductivity and charge density wave order in YBa2Cu3O6.67 journal, October 2012

Self-Heating, Bistability, and Thermal Switching in Organic Semiconductors journal, March 2013

Nonlinear conductivity of quasi-one-dimensional TaS 3 at low temperatures journal, October 1990

Temperature-dependent pseudogap and electron localization in 1 T - TaS 2 journal, January 1992

Conductance anisotropy and the power-law current-voltage characteristics along and across the layers of the TiS3 quasi-one-dimensional layered semiconductor journal, October 2014

Collective transport of charges in charge density wave systems based on traveling soliton lattices journal, November 2016

Dielectric response of the charge-density wave in K 0.3 MoO 3 journal, September 1984

Sliding charge-density wave in two-dimensional rare-earth tellurides journal, June 2012

The Peierls instability and charge density wave in one-dimensional electronic conductors journal, March 2016

Nonlinear transport in pinned one-dimensional charge-density wave systems journal, July 1977

Giant Dielectric Response in the One-Dimensional Charge-Ordered Semiconductor ( NbSe 4 ) 3 I journal, January 2006

Effect of disorder in the charge-density-wave compounds LaTe 1.95 and CeTe 1.95 − x Se x ( x = 0 and 0.16) as revealed by optical spectroscopy journal, November 2012

Phase slippage and narrow-band noise in TaS 3 at low temperatures journal, September 1992

Charge-density waves and localization in electron-irradiated 1 T − T a S 2 journal, May 1981

Effects of doping on charge-density waves in layer compounds journal, September 1975

Dielectric response enhancement in the current carrying CDW state journal, August 1985

The ‘universal’ dielectric response journal, June 1977

Weakly Pinned Fröhlich Charge-Density-Wave Condensates: A New, Nonlinear, Current-Carrying Elementary Excitation journal, February 1976

Response of Disordered Matter to Electromagnetic Fields journal, November 2003

Fast electronic resistance switching involving hidden charge density wave states journal, May 2016

Some non-perturbative semi-classical methods in quantum field theory (a pedagogical review) journal, October 1975

The low temperature electrical properties of 1T-TaS2 journal, September 1977

Correlated electronic states at domain walls of a Mott-charge-density-wave insulator 1T-TaS2 journal, August 2017

Symmetry of charge order in cuprates journal, May 2015

Polarons in crystalline and non-crystalline materials journal, January 1969

Collective charge excitations below the metal-to-insulator transition in BaVS 3 journal, July 2008

Thermal conductivity of orthorhombic TaS3 journal, March 1987

Characterization of grain boundary impedances in fine- and coarse-grained Ca Cu 3 Ti 4 O 12 ceramics journal, March 2006

Soliton-mediated compression density waves and charge density in 2d layers of underdoped cuprate-like lattices journal, November 2012

On the nature of threshold electric field in quasi-one-dimensional commensurate charge-density-waves journal, August 1985

Scanning-Tunneling Microscope Imaging of Single-Electron Solitons in a Material with Incommensurate Charge-Density Waves journal, February 2012

Dynamical properties of bidirectional charge-density waves in ErTe 3 journal, June 2016

Electrically Driven Reversible Insulator–Metal Phase Transition in 1T-TaS 2 journal, February 2015

Nonlinear conduction in two-dimensional CDW system: 1T-TaS2 journal, August 1978

Electrical and optical properties of quasi-one-dimensional conductor NbS3 with two-fold commensurate superstructure journal, September 1989

Photoconduction spectra of quasi-one-dimensional conductor NbS3(I) journal, June 2012

Thermal properties of 1T-TaS2 at the onset of charge density wave states journal, August 2010

A.c. conduction in amorphous chalcogenide and pnictide semiconductors journal, January 1987

Nonlocal transport in the charge density waves of o -TaS 3 journal, March 2010

Wide-temperature-range dielectric response of the charge-density-wave system TaS 3 journal, April 2002

Thermal Mechanism of the Switching Phenomenon journal, December 1970

A new dynamic mechanism of topological charge creation in a commensurate one-dimensional charge density wave near the contact with a normal metal journal, December 1997

Nonlinear Conductivity and Noise due to Charge-Density-Wave Depinning in Nb Se 3 journal, February 1981

Title: Possible origin of nonlinear conductivity and large dielectric constant in the commensurate charge-density-wave phase of $1 T - {TaS}_{2}$

Time Evolution of the Electronic Structure of $1 T − {TaS}_{2}$ through the Insulator-Metal Transition
journal, August 2006

Time-Correlated Soliton Tunneling in Charge and Spin Density Waves
journal, February 2000

Evidence of Collective Charge Transport in the Ohmic Regime of $o − {TaS}_{3}$ in the Charge-Density-Wave State by a Photoconduction Study
journal, December 2006

Current switching of electronic structures in two-dimensional $1 T − Ta S_{2}$ crystals
journal, March 2017

Polaronic Conductivity in the Photoinduced Phase of $1 T − {TaS}_{2}$
journal, January 2011

Improved chemical vapor transport growth of transition metal dichalcogenides
journal, September 2014

Memristive phase switching in two-dimensional 1T-TaS ₂ crystals
journal, October 2015

Charge density waves in strongly correlated electron systems
journal, July 2016

The dynamics of charge-density waves
journal, October 1988

Observation of Mott Localization Gap Using Low Temperature Scanning Tunneling Spectroscopy in Commensurate $1 T - T a {Sa}_{2}$
journal, October 1994

Charge density wave soliton liquid
journal, January 2015

Colossal dielectric constant up to gigahertz at room temperature
journal, March 2009

Colossal dielectric constants in transition-metal oxides
journal, December 2009

Field-induced dielectric response saturation in o -TaS ₃
journal, August 2016

Charge-density waves and superlattices in the metallic layered transition metal dichalcogenides
journal, March 1975

Transport properties of 1T-TaS2-xSex
journal, August 1980

Thermal Conductivity of $1 T$ -Ta $S_{2}$ and $2 H$ -Ta ${Se}_{2}$
journal, October 1985

Electronic crystals: an experimental overview
journal, August 2012

Solitons in the Peierls condensate: Phase solitons
journal, February 1984

Screened dielectric response of sliding charge-density waves
journal, August 1987

Charge-density-wave domains in 1 T - ${TaS}_{2}$ observed by satellite structure in scanning-tunneling-microscopy images
journal, June 1991

Direct observation of competition between superconductivity and charge density wave order in YBa2Cu3O6.67
journal, October 2012

Self-Heating, Bistability, and Thermal Switching in Organic Semiconductors
journal, March 2013

Nonlinear conductivity of quasi-one-dimensional TaS ₃ at low temperatures
journal, October 1990

Temperature-dependent pseudogap and electron localization in 1 T - ${TaS}_{2}$
journal, January 1992

Conductance anisotropy and the power-law current-voltage characteristics along and across the layers of the TiS3 quasi-one-dimensional layered semiconductor
journal, October 2014

Collective transport of charges in charge density wave systems based on traveling soliton lattices
journal, November 2016

Dielectric response of the charge-density wave in $K_{0.3}$ ${MoO}_{3}$
journal, September 1984

Sliding charge-density wave in two-dimensional rare-earth tellurides
journal, June 2012

The Peierls instability and charge density wave in one-dimensional electronic conductors
journal, March 2016

Nonlinear transport in pinned one-dimensional charge-density wave systems
journal, July 1977

Giant Dielectric Response in the One-Dimensional Charge-Ordered Semiconductor $({NbSe}_{4})_{3} I$
journal, January 2006

Effect of disorder in the charge-density-wave compounds LaTe $_{1.95}$ and CeTe $_{1.95 - x}$ Se $_{x}$ ( $x = 0$ and 0.16) as revealed by optical spectroscopy
journal, November 2012

Phase slippage and narrow-band noise in ${TaS}_{3}$ at low temperatures
journal, September 1992

Charge-density waves and localization in electron-irradiated $1 T - T a S_{2}$
journal, May 1981

Effects of doping on charge-density waves in layer compounds
journal, September 1975

Dielectric response enhancement in the current carrying CDW state
journal, August 1985

The ‘universal’ dielectric response
journal, June 1977

Weakly Pinned Fröhlich Charge-Density-Wave Condensates: A New, Nonlinear, Current-Carrying Elementary Excitation
journal, February 1976

Response of Disordered Matter to Electromagnetic Fields
journal, November 2003

Fast electronic resistance switching involving hidden charge density wave states
journal, May 2016

Some non-perturbative semi-classical methods in quantum field theory (a pedagogical review)
journal, October 1975

The low temperature electrical properties of 1T-TaS2
journal, September 1977

Correlated electronic states at domain walls of a Mott-charge-density-wave insulator 1T-TaS2
journal, August 2017

Symmetry of charge order in cuprates
journal, May 2015

Polarons in crystalline and non-crystalline materials
journal, January 1969

Collective charge excitations below the metal-to-insulator transition in ${BaVS}_{3}$
journal, July 2008

Thermal conductivity of orthorhombic TaS3
journal, March 1987

Characterization of grain boundary impedances in fine- and coarse-grained $Ca {Cu}_{3} {Ti}_{4} O_{12}$ ceramics
journal, March 2006

Soliton-mediated compression density waves and charge density in 2d layers of underdoped cuprate-like lattices
journal, November 2012

On the nature of threshold electric field in quasi-one-dimensional commensurate charge-density-waves
journal, August 1985

Scanning-Tunneling Microscope Imaging of Single-Electron Solitons in a Material with Incommensurate Charge-Density Waves
journal, February 2012

Dynamical properties of bidirectional charge-density waves in ${ErTe}_{3}$
journal, June 2016

Electrically Driven Reversible Insulator–Metal Phase Transition in 1T-TaS ₂
journal, February 2015

Nonlinear conduction in two-dimensional CDW system: 1T-TaS2
journal, August 1978

Electrical and optical properties of quasi-one-dimensional conductor NbS3 with two-fold commensurate superstructure
journal, September 1989

Photoconduction spectra of quasi-one-dimensional conductor NbS3(I)
journal, June 2012

Thermal properties of 1T-TaS2 at the onset of charge density wave states
journal, August 2010

A.c. conduction in amorphous chalcogenide and pnictide semiconductors
journal, January 1987

Nonlocal transport in the charge density waves of $o {-TaS}_{3}$
journal, March 2010

Wide-temperature-range dielectric response of the charge-density-wave system ${TaS}_{3}$
journal, April 2002

Thermal Mechanism of the Switching Phenomenon
journal, December 1970

A new dynamic mechanism of topological charge creation in a commensurate one-dimensional charge density wave near the contact with a normal metal
journal, December 1997

Nonlinear Conductivity and Noise due to Charge-Density-Wave Depinning in Nb ${Se}_{3}$
journal, February 1981