DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Mapping Nonfullerene Acceptors with a Novel Wide Bandgap Polymer for High Performance Polymer Solar Cells

Abstract

Abstract A new weak electron‐deficient building block, bis(2‐ethylhexyl) 2,5‐bis(5‐bromothiophen‐2‐yl) thieno[3,2‐ b ]thiophene‐3,6‐dicarboxylate ( TT‐Th ), is incorporated to construct a wide‐bandgap (1.88 eV) polymer PBDT‐TT for nonfullerene polymer solar cells (NF‐PSCs). PBDT‐TT possesses suitable energy levels and complementary absorption when blended with both ITIC analogues ( ITIC and IT‐M ) and a near‐infrared (NIR) acceptor ( 6TIC ). Moreover, PBDT‐TT exhibits good conjugated planarity and preferable face‐on orientation in the blended thin film, which are beneficial for charge transfer and carrier transport. The PSCs based on PBDT‐TT : IT‐M and PBDT‐TT : 6TIC blend films yield high power conversion efficiencies of 11.38% and 11.03%, respectively. To the best of the authors' knowledge, the PCE of 11.03% for PBDT‐TT : 6TIC‐ based device is one of the highest values reported for NIR NF‐PSCs. This work demonstrates that TT‐Th is a useful new electron‐accepting building block for making p‐type wide bandgap polymers for efficient NIR NF‐PSCs.

Authors:
 [1];  [2]; ORCiD logo [2];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [3]; ORCiD logo [5]
  1. Department of Materials Science and Engineering University of Washington Seattle WA 98195‐2120 USA, Institute of Polymers College of Chemistry Nanchang University Nanchang 330031 China
  2. Department of Materials Science and Engineering University of Washington Seattle WA 98195‐2120 USA
  3. Institute of Polymers College of Chemistry Nanchang University Nanchang 330031 China
  4. Department of Physics and Astronomy Shanghai Jiaotong University Shanghai 200240 China
  5. Department of Materials Science and Engineering University of Washington Seattle WA 98195‐2120 USA, Department of Chemistry and Department of Materials Science &, Engineering City University of Hong Kong Kowloon 999077 Hong Kong
Publication Date:
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1457092
Resource Type:
Publisher's Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Advanced Energy Materials
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Name: Advanced Energy Materials Journal Volume: 8 Journal Issue: 24; Journal ID: ISSN 1614-6832
Publisher:
Wiley Blackwell (John Wiley & Sons)
Country of Publication:
Germany
Language:
English

Citation Formats

Liao, Xunfan, Yao, Zhaoyang, Gao, Ke, Shi, Xueliang, Zuo, Lijian, Zhu, Zonglong, Chen, Lie, Liu, Feng, Chen, Yiwang, and Jen, Alex K. ‐Y. Mapping Nonfullerene Acceptors with a Novel Wide Bandgap Polymer for High Performance Polymer Solar Cells. Germany: N. p., 2018. Web. doi:10.1002/aenm.201801214.
Liao, Xunfan, Yao, Zhaoyang, Gao, Ke, Shi, Xueliang, Zuo, Lijian, Zhu, Zonglong, Chen, Lie, Liu, Feng, Chen, Yiwang, & Jen, Alex K. ‐Y. Mapping Nonfullerene Acceptors with a Novel Wide Bandgap Polymer for High Performance Polymer Solar Cells. Germany. https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.201801214
Liao, Xunfan, Yao, Zhaoyang, Gao, Ke, Shi, Xueliang, Zuo, Lijian, Zhu, Zonglong, Chen, Lie, Liu, Feng, Chen, Yiwang, and Jen, Alex K. ‐Y. Mon . "Mapping Nonfullerene Acceptors with a Novel Wide Bandgap Polymer for High Performance Polymer Solar Cells". Germany. https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.201801214.
@article{osti_1457092,
title = {Mapping Nonfullerene Acceptors with a Novel Wide Bandgap Polymer for High Performance Polymer Solar Cells},
author = {Liao, Xunfan and Yao, Zhaoyang and Gao, Ke and Shi, Xueliang and Zuo, Lijian and Zhu, Zonglong and Chen, Lie and Liu, Feng and Chen, Yiwang and Jen, Alex K. ‐Y.},
abstractNote = {Abstract A new weak electron‐deficient building block, bis(2‐ethylhexyl) 2,5‐bis(5‐bromothiophen‐2‐yl) thieno[3,2‐ b ]thiophene‐3,6‐dicarboxylate ( TT‐Th ), is incorporated to construct a wide‐bandgap (1.88 eV) polymer PBDT‐TT for nonfullerene polymer solar cells (NF‐PSCs). PBDT‐TT possesses suitable energy levels and complementary absorption when blended with both ITIC analogues ( ITIC and IT‐M ) and a near‐infrared (NIR) acceptor ( 6TIC ). Moreover, PBDT‐TT exhibits good conjugated planarity and preferable face‐on orientation in the blended thin film, which are beneficial for charge transfer and carrier transport. The PSCs based on PBDT‐TT : IT‐M and PBDT‐TT : 6TIC blend films yield high power conversion efficiencies of 11.38% and 11.03%, respectively. To the best of the authors' knowledge, the PCE of 11.03% for PBDT‐TT : 6TIC‐ based device is one of the highest values reported for NIR NF‐PSCs. This work demonstrates that TT‐Th is a useful new electron‐accepting building block for making p‐type wide bandgap polymers for efficient NIR NF‐PSCs.},
doi = {10.1002/aenm.201801214},
journal = {Advanced Energy Materials},
number = 24,
volume = 8,
place = {Germany},
year = {Mon Jun 25 00:00:00 EDT 2018},
month = {Mon Jun 25 00:00:00 EDT 2018}
}

Journal Article:
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record
https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.201801214

Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 44 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

Save / Share:

Works referenced in this record:

Design, Synthesis, and Photovoltaic Characterization of a Small Molecular Acceptor with an Ultra-Narrow Band Gap
journal, February 2017

  • Yao, Huifeng; Cui, Yong; Yu, Runnan
  • Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Vol. 56, Issue 11
  • DOI: 10.1002/anie.201610944

Energy-Level Modulation of Small-Molecule Electron Acceptors to Achieve over 12% Efficiency in Polymer Solar Cells
journal, September 2016


Ternary small molecule solar cells exhibiting power conversion efficiency of 10.3%
journal, September 2017


Solution-processed organic tandem solar cells with power conversion efficiencies >12%
journal, December 2016


Over 14% Efficiency in Polymer Solar Cells Enabled by a Chlorinated Polymer Donor
journal, March 2018


A planar electron acceptor for efficient polymer solar cells
journal, January 2015

  • Wu, Yao; Bai, Huitao; Wang, Zaiyu
  • Energy & Environmental Science, Vol. 8, Issue 11
  • DOI: 10.1039/C5EE02477C

High-Performance Electron Acceptor with Thienyl Side Chains for Organic Photovoltaics
journal, March 2016

  • Lin, Yuze; Zhao, Fuwen; He, Qiao
  • Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 138, Issue 14
  • DOI: 10.1021/jacs.6b02004

Non-fullerene acceptors for organic solar cells
journal, February 2018


Efficient Polymer Solar Cells Based on a Low Bandgap Semi-crystalline DPP Polymer-PCBM Blends
journal, June 2012


Molecular Optimization Enables over 13% Efficiency in Organic Solar Cells
journal, May 2017

  • Zhao, Wenchao; Li, Sunsun; Yao, Huifeng
  • Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 139, Issue 21
  • DOI: 10.1021/jacs.7b02677

High Efficiency Near-Infrared and Semitransparent Non-Fullerene Acceptor Organic Photovoltaic Cells
journal, November 2017

  • Li, Yongxi; Lin, Jiu-Dong; Che, Xiaozhou
  • Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 139, Issue 47
  • DOI: 10.1021/jacs.7b11278

High-performance fullerene-free polymer solar cells with 6.31% efficiency
journal, January 2015

  • Lin, Yuze; Zhang, Zhi-Guo; Bai, Huitao
  • Energy & Environmental Science, Vol. 8, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1039/C4EE03424D

Tetrafluoroquinoxaline based polymers for non-fullerene polymer solar cells with efficiency over 9%
journal, December 2016


A new benzo[1,2-b:4,5-b′]difuran-based copolymer for efficient polymer solar cells
journal, January 2012

  • Chen, Xuewen; Liu, Bo; Zou, Yingping
  • Journal of Materials Chemistry, Vol. 22, Issue 34
  • DOI: 10.1039/c2jm32843g

Medium Bandgap Polymer Donor Based on Bi(trialkylsilylthienyl-benzo[1,2-b:4,5-b′]-difuran) for High Performance Nonfullerene Polymer Solar Cells
journal, July 2017

  • Bin, Haijun; Zhong, Lian; Yang, Yankang
  • Advanced Energy Materials, Vol. 7, Issue 20
  • DOI: 10.1002/aenm.201700746

Designing Efficient Non-Fullerene Acceptors by Tailoring Extended Fused-Rings with Electron-Deficient Groups
journal, September 2015


Side-Chain Isomerization on an n-type Organic Semiconductor ITIC Acceptor Makes 11.77% High Efficiency Polymer Solar Cells
journal, November 2016

  • Yang, Yankang; Zhang, Zhi-Guo; Bin, Haijun
  • Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 138, Issue 45
  • DOI: 10.1021/jacs.6b09110

Deep Absorbing Porphyrin Small Molecule for High-Performance Organic Solar Cells with Very Low Energy Losses
journal, June 2015

  • Gao, Ke; Li, Lisheng; Lai, Tianqi
  • Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 137, Issue 23
  • DOI: 10.1021/jacs.5b03740

Dithienopicenocarbazole-Based Acceptors for Efficient Organic Solar Cells with Optoelectronic Response Over 1000 nm and an Extremely Low Energy Loss
journal, February 2018

  • Yao, Zhaoyang; Liao, Xunfan; Gao, Ke
  • Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 140, Issue 6
  • DOI: 10.1021/jacs.7b13239

Efficient Semitransparent Organic Solar Cells with Tunable Color enabled by an Ultralow-Bandgap Nonfullerene Acceptor
journal, October 2017


Highly Efficient Fullerene-Free Polymer Solar Cells Fabricated with Polythiophene Derivative
journal, September 2016

  • Qin, Yunpeng; Uddin, Mohammad Afsar; Chen, Yu
  • Advanced Materials, Vol. 28, Issue 42
  • DOI: 10.1002/adma.201601803

Enhancing the Performance of Polymer Solar Cells via Core Engineering of NIR-Absorbing Electron Acceptors
journal, March 2018


High-Efficiency Nonfullerene Polymer Solar Cells with Medium Bandgap Polymer Donor and Narrow Bandgap Organic Semiconductor Acceptor
journal, July 2016


Fine-Tuned Photoactive and Interconnection Layers for Achieving over 13% Efficiency in a Fullerene-Free Tandem Organic Solar Cell
journal, May 2017

  • Cui, Yong; Yao, Huifeng; Gao, Bowei
  • Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 139, Issue 21
  • DOI: 10.1021/jacs.7b01493

11.4% Efficiency non-fullerene polymer solar cells with trialkylsilyl substituted 2D-conjugated polymer as donor
journal, December 2016

  • Bin, Haijun; Gao, Liang; Zhang, Zhi-Guo
  • Nature Communications, Vol. 7, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1038/ncomms13651

An Electron Acceptor Challenging Fullerenes for Efficient Polymer Solar Cells
journal, January 2015


Non-Fullerene Polymer Solar Cells Based on Alkylthio and Fluorine Substituted 2D-Conjugated Polymers Reach 9.5% Efficiency
journal, March 2016

  • Bin, Haijun; Zhang, Zhi-Guo; Gao, Liang
  • Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 138, Issue 13
  • DOI: 10.1021/jacs.6b01744

Fullerene-Free Polymer Solar Cells with over 11% Efficiency and Excellent Thermal Stability
journal, April 2016

  • Zhao, Wenchao; Qian, Deping; Zhang, Shaoqing
  • Advanced Materials, Vol. 28, Issue 23
  • DOI: 10.1002/adma.201600281

Exploiting Noncovalently Conformational Locking as a Design Strategy for High Performance Fused-Ring Electron Acceptor Used in Polymer Solar Cells
journal, February 2017

  • Liu, Yahui; Zhang, Zhe; Feng, Shiyu
  • Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 139, Issue 9
  • DOI: 10.1021/jacs.7b00566

Multi-Length-Scale Morphologies Driven by Mixed Additives in Porphyrin-Based Organic Photovoltaics
journal, April 2016


Small-Molecule Solar Cells with Simultaneously Enhanced Short-Circuit Current and Fill Factor to Achieve 11% Efficiency
journal, June 2017


Design of a Highly Crystalline Low-Band Gap Fused-Ring Electron Acceptor for High-Efficiency Solar Cells with Low Energy Loss
journal, September 2017


Small-Molecule Acceptor Based on the Heptacyclic Benzodi(cyclopentadithiophene) Unit for Highly Efficient Nonfullerene Organic Solar Cells
journal, March 2017

  • Kan, Bin; Feng, Huanran; Wan, Xiangjian
  • Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 139, Issue 13
  • DOI: 10.1021/jacs.7b01170

High-Performance Non-Fullerene Polymer Solar Cells Based on a Pair of Donor-Acceptor Materials with Complementary Absorption Properties
journal, October 2015

  • Lin, Haoran; Chen, Shangshang; Li, Zhengke
  • Advanced Materials, Vol. 27, Issue 45
  • DOI: 10.1002/adma.201502775

Effect of Temperature and Illumination on the Electrical Characteristics of Polymer–Fullerene Bulk-Heterojunction Solar Cells
journal, January 2004

  • Riedel, I.; Parisi, J.; Dyakonov, V.
  • Advanced Functional Materials, Vol. 14, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1002/adfm.200304399

Non-Fullerene Electron Acceptors for Use in Organic Solar Cells
journal, October 2015

  • Nielsen, Christian B.; Holliday, Sarah; Chen, Hung-Yang
  • Accounts of Chemical Research, Vol. 48, Issue 11
  • DOI: 10.1021/acs.accounts.5b00199