DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Thermodynamic effects of single-qubit operations in silicon-based quantum computing

Journal Article · · Physics Letters. A
ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [2]
  1. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
  2. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States); The Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States)

Silicon-based quantum logic is a promising technology to implement universal quantum computing. It is widely believed that a millikelvin cryogenic environment will be necessary to accommodate silicon-based qubits. This prompts a question of the ultimate scalability of the technology due to finite cooling capacity of refrigeration systems. In this work, we answer this question by studying energy dissipation due to interactions between nuclear spin impurities and qubit control pulses. Furthermore, we demonstrate that this interaction constrains the sustainable number of single-qubit operations per second for a given cooling capacity.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
AC05-00OR22725
OSTI ID:
1439956
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1544438
Journal Information:
Physics Letters. A, Vol. 382, Issue 32; ISSN 0375-9601
Publisher:
ElsevierCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 1 work
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (25)

Quantum computers journal March 2010
Colloquium : Protecting quantum information against environmental noise journal October 2016
Concrete resource analysis of the quantum linear-system algorithm used to compute the electromagnetic scattering cross section of a 2D target journal January 2017
A silicon-based nuclear spin quantum computer journal May 1998
A single-atom electron spin qubit in silicon journal September 2012
High-fidelity readout and control of a nuclear spin qubit in silicon journal April 2013
Storing quantum information for 30 seconds in a nanoelectronic device journal October 2014
Coherent Control of a Single Si 29 Nuclear Spin Qubit journal December 2014
Spin readout and addressability of phosphorus-donor clusters in silicon journal June 2013
Enrichment of silicon for a better kilogram journal January 2010
Theory of electron spin decoherence by interacting nuclear spins in a quantum dot journal November 2006
Single-electron spin decoherence by nuclear spin bath: Linked-cluster expansion approach journal March 2007
Electron Spin Dephasing due to Hyperfine Interactions with a Nuclear Spin Bath journal February 2009
Electron spin coherence exceeding seconds in high-purity silicon journal December 2011
A surface code quantum computer in silicon journal October 2015
A new ultra-low-temperature cryogen-free experimental platform journal December 2014
Theory of one and two donors in silicon journal March 2015
Electron Spin Decoherence in Isotope-Enriched Silicon journal October 2010
Theory of Donor States in Silicon journal May 1955
Shallow-donor wave functions and donor-pair exchange in silicon: Ab initio theory and floating-phase Heitler-London approach journal September 2004
Donor electron wave functions for phosphorus in silicon: Beyond effective-mass theory journal August 2005
Electron Spin Resonance Experiments on Donors in Silicon. I. Electronic Structure of Donors by the Electron Nuclear Double Resonance Technique journal June 1959
Shallow Donor Electrons in Silicon. I. Hyperfine Interactions from ENDOR Measurements journal August 1969
Effective Hamiltonians in quantum optics: a systematic approach journal November 2002
Breaking the rotating wave approximation for a strongly driven dressed single-electron spin journal October 2016

Cited By (1)

Quantum process identification: a method for characterizing non-markovian quantum dynamics journal August 2019

Figures / Tables (3)