Thermodynamic effects of single-qubit operations in silicon-based quantum computing
Abstract
Silicon-based quantum logic is a promising technology to implement universal quantum computing. It is widely believed that a millikelvin cryogenic environment will be necessary to accommodate silicon-based qubits. This prompts a question of the ultimate scalability of the technology due to finite cooling capacity of refrigeration systems. In this work, we answer this question by studying energy dissipation due to interactions between nuclear spin impurities and qubit control pulses. Furthermore, we demonstrate that this interaction constrains the sustainable number of single-qubit operations per second for a given cooling capacity.
- Authors:
-
[1];
[2]
- Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
- Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States); The Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1439956
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1544438
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC05-00OR22725
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Physics Letters. A
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 382; Journal Issue: 32; Journal ID: ISSN 0375-9601
- Publisher:
- Elsevier
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 97 MATHEMATICS AND COMPUTING; Silicon qubit; Thermodynamic limit; Quantum computing
Citation Formats
Lougovski, Pavel, and Peters, Nicholas A. Thermodynamic effects of single-qubit operations in silicon-based quantum computing. United States: N. p., 2018.
Web. doi:10.1016/j.physleta.2018.05.027.
Lougovski, Pavel, & Peters, Nicholas A. Thermodynamic effects of single-qubit operations in silicon-based quantum computing. United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physleta.2018.05.027
Lougovski, Pavel, and Peters, Nicholas A. Mon .
"Thermodynamic effects of single-qubit operations in silicon-based quantum computing". United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physleta.2018.05.027. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1439956.
@article{osti_1439956,
title = {Thermodynamic effects of single-qubit operations in silicon-based quantum computing},
author = {Lougovski, Pavel and Peters, Nicholas A.},
abstractNote = {Silicon-based quantum logic is a promising technology to implement universal quantum computing. It is widely believed that a millikelvin cryogenic environment will be necessary to accommodate silicon-based qubits. This prompts a question of the ultimate scalability of the technology due to finite cooling capacity of refrigeration systems. In this work, we answer this question by studying energy dissipation due to interactions between nuclear spin impurities and qubit control pulses. Furthermore, we demonstrate that this interaction constrains the sustainable number of single-qubit operations per second for a given cooling capacity.},
doi = {10.1016/j.physleta.2018.05.027},
journal = {Physics Letters. A},
number = 32,
volume = 382,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon May 21 00:00:00 EDT 2018},
month = {Mon May 21 00:00:00 EDT 2018}
}
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record
Other availability
Search WorldCat to find libraries that may hold this journal
Cited by: 1 work
Citation information provided by
Web of Science
Web of Science
Figures / Tables:
FIG. 1: Average Zeeman energy change of the 29Si nuclear spin (normalized to kT) as a function of the single-qubit rotation angle around X axis.
All figures and tables
(3 total)
Save to My Library
You must Sign In or Create an Account in order to save documents to your library.
Works referenced in this record:
Quantum computers
journal, March 2010
- Ladd, T. D.; Jelezko, F.; Laflamme, R.
- Nature, Vol. 464, Issue 7285
Colloquium : Protecting quantum information against environmental noise
journal, October 2016
- Suter, Dieter; Álvarez, Gonzalo A.
- Reviews of Modern Physics, Vol. 88, Issue 4
Concrete resource analysis of the quantum linear-system algorithm used to compute the electromagnetic scattering cross section of a 2D target
journal, January 2017
- Scherer, Artur; Valiron, Benoît; Mau, Siun-Chuon
- Quantum Information Processing, Vol. 16, Issue 3
A silicon-based nuclear spin quantum computer
journal, May 1998
- Kane, B. E.
- Nature, Vol. 393, Issue 6681
A single-atom electron spin qubit in silicon
journal, September 2012
- Pla, Jarryd J.; Tan, Kuan Y.; Dehollain, Juan P.
- Nature, Vol. 489, Issue 7417
High-fidelity readout and control of a nuclear spin qubit in silicon
journal, April 2013
- Pla, Jarryd J.; Tan, Kuan Y.; Dehollain, Juan P.
- Nature, Vol. 496, Issue 7445
Storing quantum information for 30 seconds in a nanoelectronic device
journal, October 2014
- Muhonen, Juha T.; Dehollain, Juan P.; Laucht, Arne
- Nature Nanotechnology, Vol. 9, Issue 12
Coherent Control of a Single Nuclear Spin Qubit
journal, December 2014
- Pla, Jarryd J.; Mohiyaddin, Fahd A.; Tan, Kuan Y.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 113, Issue 24
Spin readout and addressability of phosphorus-donor clusters in silicon
journal, June 2013
- Büch, H.; Mahapatra, S.; Rahman, R.
- Nature Communications, Vol. 4, Issue 1
Enrichment of silicon for a better kilogram
journal, January 2010
- Becker, P.; Pohl, H. -J.; Riemann, H.
- physica status solidi (a), Vol. 207, Issue 1
Theory of electron spin decoherence by interacting nuclear spins in a quantum dot
journal, November 2006
- Yao, Wang; Liu, Ren-Bao; Sham, L. J.
- Physical Review B, Vol. 74, Issue 19
Single-electron spin decoherence by nuclear spin bath: Linked-cluster expansion approach
journal, March 2007
- Saikin, S. K.; Yao, Wang; Sham, L. J.
- Physical Review B, Vol. 75, Issue 12
Electron Spin Dephasing due to Hyperfine Interactions with a Nuclear Spin Bath
journal, February 2009
- Cywiński, Łukasz; Witzel, Wayne M.; Das Sarma, S.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 102, Issue 5
Electron spin coherence exceeding seconds in high-purity silicon
journal, December 2011
- Tyryshkin, Alexei M.; Tojo, Shinichi; Morton, John J. L.
- Nature Materials, Vol. 11, Issue 2
A surface code quantum computer in silicon
journal, October 2015
- Hill, Charles D.; Peretz, Eldad; Hile, Samuel J.
- Science Advances, Vol. 1, Issue 9
A new ultra-low-temperature cryogen-free experimental platform
journal, December 2014
- Batey, G.; Matthews, A. J.; Patton, M.
- Journal of Physics: Conference Series, Vol. 568, Issue 3
Theory of one and two donors in silicon
journal, March 2015
- Saraiva, A. L.; Baena, A.; Calderón, M. J.
- Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, Vol. 27, Issue 15
Electron Spin Decoherence in Isotope-Enriched Silicon
journal, October 2010
- Witzel, Wayne M.; Carroll, Malcolm S.; Morello, Andrea
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 105, Issue 18
Theory of Donor States in Silicon
journal, May 1955
- Kohn, W.; Luttinger, J. M.
- Physical Review, Vol. 98, Issue 4
Shallow-donor wave functions and donor-pair exchange in silicon: Ab initio theory and floating-phase Heitler-London approach
journal, September 2004
- Koiller, Belita; Capaz, R. B.; Hu, Xuedong
- Physical Review B, Vol. 70, Issue 11
Donor electron wave functions for phosphorus in silicon: Beyond effective-mass theory
journal, August 2005
- Wellard, C. J.; Hollenberg, L. C. L.
- Physical Review B, Vol. 72, Issue 8
Electron Spin Resonance Experiments on Donors in Silicon. I. Electronic Structure of Donors by the Electron Nuclear Double Resonance Technique
journal, June 1959
- Feher, G.
- Physical Review, Vol. 114, Issue 5
Shallow Donor Electrons in Silicon. I. Hyperfine Interactions from ENDOR Measurements
journal, August 1969
- Hale, Edward B.; Mieher, Robert Lee
- Physical Review, Vol. 184, Issue 3
Effective Hamiltonians in quantum optics: a systematic approach
journal, November 2002
- Klimov, A. B.; Sánchez-Soto, L. L.; Navarro, A.
- Journal of Modern Optics, Vol. 49, Issue 13
Breaking the rotating wave approximation for a strongly driven dressed single-electron spin
journal, October 2016
- Laucht, Arne; Simmons, Stephanie; Kalra, Rachpon
- Physical Review B, Vol. 94, Issue 16
Works referencing / citing this record:
Quantum process identification: a method for characterizing non-markovian quantum dynamics
journal, August 2019
- Bennink, Ryan S.; Lougovski, Pavel
- New Journal of Physics, Vol. 21, Issue 8
Figures/Tables have been extracted from DOE-funded journal article accepted manuscripts.