Characteristics of Lignin Fractions from Dilute Acid Pretreated Switchgrass and Their Effect on Cellobiohydrolase from Trichoderma longibrachiatum
Abstract
To investigate the interactions between acid pretreated switchgrass lignin and cellobiohydrolase (CBH), three different lignin fractions were isolated from dilute acid pretreated switchgrass by (i) ethanol extraction, followed by (ii) dioxane/H2O extraction, and (iii) cellulase treatment, respectively. Structural properties of each lignin fraction were elucidated by GPC, 13C-NMR, and 2D-HSQC NMR analyses. The adsorptions of CBH to the isolated lignin fractions were also studied by Langmuir adsorption isotherms. Ethanol-extractable lignin fraction, mainly composed of syringyl (S) and guaiacyl (G) units, had the lowest molecular weight, while dioxane/H2O-extracted lignin fraction had the lowest S/G ratio with higher content of p-coumaric acid (pCA) unit. The residual lignin fraction after enzymatic treatment had the highest S/G ratio without hydroxyphenyl (H) unit. Strong associations were found between lignin properties such as lignin composition and S/G ratio and its non-productive enzyme adsorption factors including the maximum adsorption capacity and binding strength.
- Authors:
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1437196
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1436928
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC05-00OR22725
- Resource Type:
- Published Article
- Journal Name:
- Frontiers in Energy Research
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Name: Frontiers in Energy Research Journal Volume: 6; Journal ID: ISSN 2296-598X
- Publisher:
- Frontiers Media SA
- Country of Publication:
- Switzerland
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
Citation Formats
Yao, Lan, Yang, Haitao, Yoo, Chang Geun, Meng, Xianzhi, Pu, Yunqiao, Hao, Naijia, and Ragauskas, Arthur J. Characteristics of Lignin Fractions from Dilute Acid Pretreated Switchgrass and Their Effect on Cellobiohydrolase from Trichoderma longibrachiatum. Switzerland: N. p., 2018.
Web. doi:10.3389/fenrg.2018.00001.
Yao, Lan, Yang, Haitao, Yoo, Chang Geun, Meng, Xianzhi, Pu, Yunqiao, Hao, Naijia, & Ragauskas, Arthur J. Characteristics of Lignin Fractions from Dilute Acid Pretreated Switchgrass and Their Effect on Cellobiohydrolase from Trichoderma longibrachiatum. Switzerland. https://doi.org/10.3389/fenrg.2018.00001
Yao, Lan, Yang, Haitao, Yoo, Chang Geun, Meng, Xianzhi, Pu, Yunqiao, Hao, Naijia, and Ragauskas, Arthur J. Tue .
"Characteristics of Lignin Fractions from Dilute Acid Pretreated Switchgrass and Their Effect on Cellobiohydrolase from Trichoderma longibrachiatum". Switzerland. https://doi.org/10.3389/fenrg.2018.00001.
@article{osti_1437196,
title = {Characteristics of Lignin Fractions from Dilute Acid Pretreated Switchgrass and Their Effect on Cellobiohydrolase from Trichoderma longibrachiatum},
author = {Yao, Lan and Yang, Haitao and Yoo, Chang Geun and Meng, Xianzhi and Pu, Yunqiao and Hao, Naijia and Ragauskas, Arthur J.},
abstractNote = {To investigate the interactions between acid pretreated switchgrass lignin and cellobiohydrolase (CBH), three different lignin fractions were isolated from dilute acid pretreated switchgrass by (i) ethanol extraction, followed by (ii) dioxane/H2O extraction, and (iii) cellulase treatment, respectively. Structural properties of each lignin fraction were elucidated by GPC, 13C-NMR, and 2D-HSQC NMR analyses. The adsorptions of CBH to the isolated lignin fractions were also studied by Langmuir adsorption isotherms. Ethanol-extractable lignin fraction, mainly composed of syringyl (S) and guaiacyl (G) units, had the lowest molecular weight, while dioxane/H2O-extracted lignin fraction had the lowest S/G ratio with higher content of p-coumaric acid (pCA) unit. The residual lignin fraction after enzymatic treatment had the highest S/G ratio without hydroxyphenyl (H) unit. Strong associations were found between lignin properties such as lignin composition and S/G ratio and its non-productive enzyme adsorption factors including the maximum adsorption capacity and binding strength.},
doi = {10.3389/fenrg.2018.00001},
journal = {Frontiers in Energy Research},
number = ,
volume = 6,
place = {Switzerland},
year = {Tue Feb 06 00:00:00 EST 2018},
month = {Tue Feb 06 00:00:00 EST 2018}
}
https://doi.org/10.3389/fenrg.2018.00001
Web of Science
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