Measurement of the beam asymmetry and the target asymmetry in the photoproduction of mesons off the proton using CLAS at Jefferson Laboratory
Here, the photoproduction of $$\omega$$ mesons off the proton has been studied in the reaction $$\gamma p\to p\,\omega$$ using the CEBAF Large Acceptance Spectrometer (CLAS) and the frozen-spin target (FROST) in Hall B at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility. For the first time, the target asymmetry, $$T$$, has been measured in photoproduction from the decay $$\omega\to\pi^+\pi^-\pi^0$$, using a transversely-polarized target with energies ranging from just above the reaction threshold up to 2.8 GeV. Significant non-zero values are observed for these asymmetries, reaching about 30-40% in the third-resonance region. New measurements for the photon-beam asymmetry, $$\Sigma$$, are also presented, which agree well with previous CLAS results and extend the world database up to 2.1 GeV. These data and additional $$\omega$$-photoproduction observables from CLAS were included in a partial-wave analysis within the Bonn-Gatchina framework. Significant contributions from $$s$$-channel resonance production were found in addition to $$t$$-channel exchange processes.
- Research Organization:
- Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (TJNAF), Newport News, VA (United States); George Washington Univ., Washington, DC (United States); Mississippi State Univ., Mississippi State, MS (United States); Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP); National Science Foundation (NSF); Chilean Comision Nacional de Investigacion Cientifica y Tecnologica (CONICYT); Instituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN); Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); Commissariat a l’Energie Atomique (CEA); Scottish Universities Physics Alliance (SUPA); United Kingdom Science and Technology Facilities Council; National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF); German Research Foundation (DFG); Russian Science Foundation
- Contributing Organization:
- The CLAS Collaboration
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC05-06OR23177; FG02-92ER40735; SFB/TR110; 16-12-10267; SC0016583; FG02-07ER41528; AC02-06CH11357
- OSTI ID:
- 1436860
- Alternate ID(s):
- OSTI ID: 1436016; OSTI ID: 1439829; OSTI ID: 1490802
- Report Number(s):
- JLAB-PHY-17-2583; DOE/OR/23177-4243; arXiv:1711.05176; PRVCAN; TRN: US1900237
- Journal Information:
- Physical Review C, Vol. 97, Issue 5; ISSN 2469-9985
- Publisher:
- American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
Nucleon resonances in γ p → ω p reaction
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journal | December 2019 |
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