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Title: An inexact regularized Newton framework with a worst-case iteration complexity of $$ {\mathscr O}(\varepsilon^{-3/2}) $$ for nonconvex optimization

Abstract

Abstract An algorithm for solving smooth nonconvex optimization problems is proposed that, in the worst-case, takes $${\mathscr O}(\varepsilon ^{-3/2})$$ iterations to drive the norm of the gradient of the objective function below a prescribed positive real number $$\varepsilon $$ and can take $${\mathscr O}(\varepsilon ^{-3})$$ iterations to drive the leftmost eigenvalue of the Hessian of the objective above $$-\varepsilon $$. The proposed algorithm is a general framework that covers a wide range of techniques including quadratically and cubically regularized Newton methods, such as the Adaptive Regularization using Cubics (arc) method and the recently proposed Trust-Region Algorithm with Contractions and Expansions (trace). The generality of our method is achieved through the introduction of generic conditions that each trial step is required to satisfy, which in particular allows for inexact regularized Newton steps to be used. These conditions center around a new subproblem that can be approximately solved to obtain trial steps that satisfy the conditions. A new instance of the framework, distinct from arc and trace, is described that may be viewed as a hybrid between quadratically and cubically regularized Newton methods. Numerical results demonstrate that our hybrid algorithm outperforms a cubically regularized Newton method.

Authors:
 [1];  [2];  [1]
  1. Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, Lehigh University
  2. Department of Applied Mathematics and Statistics, Johns Hopkins University
Publication Date:
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1436375
Grant/Contract Number:  
DE–SC0010615
Resource Type:
Published Article
Journal Name:
IMA Journal of Numerical Analysis
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Name: IMA Journal of Numerical Analysis Journal Volume: 39 Journal Issue: 3; Journal ID: ISSN 0272-4979
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
Country of Publication:
United Kingdom
Language:
English

Citation Formats

Curtis, Frank E., Robinson, Daniel P., and Samadi, Mohammadreza. An inexact regularized Newton framework with a worst-case iteration complexity of $ {\mathscr O}(\varepsilon^{-3/2}) $ for nonconvex optimization. United Kingdom: N. p., 2018. Web. doi:10.1093/imanum/dry022.
Curtis, Frank E., Robinson, Daniel P., & Samadi, Mohammadreza. An inexact regularized Newton framework with a worst-case iteration complexity of $ {\mathscr O}(\varepsilon^{-3/2}) $ for nonconvex optimization. United Kingdom. https://doi.org/10.1093/imanum/dry022
Curtis, Frank E., Robinson, Daniel P., and Samadi, Mohammadreza. Tue . "An inexact regularized Newton framework with a worst-case iteration complexity of $ {\mathscr O}(\varepsilon^{-3/2}) $ for nonconvex optimization". United Kingdom. https://doi.org/10.1093/imanum/dry022.
@article{osti_1436375,
title = {An inexact regularized Newton framework with a worst-case iteration complexity of $ {\mathscr O}(\varepsilon^{-3/2}) $ for nonconvex optimization},
author = {Curtis, Frank E. and Robinson, Daniel P. and Samadi, Mohammadreza},
abstractNote = {Abstract An algorithm for solving smooth nonconvex optimization problems is proposed that, in the worst-case, takes ${\mathscr O}(\varepsilon ^{-3/2})$ iterations to drive the norm of the gradient of the objective function below a prescribed positive real number $\varepsilon $ and can take ${\mathscr O}(\varepsilon ^{-3})$ iterations to drive the leftmost eigenvalue of the Hessian of the objective above $-\varepsilon $. The proposed algorithm is a general framework that covers a wide range of techniques including quadratically and cubically regularized Newton methods, such as the Adaptive Regularization using Cubics (arc) method and the recently proposed Trust-Region Algorithm with Contractions and Expansions (trace). The generality of our method is achieved through the introduction of generic conditions that each trial step is required to satisfy, which in particular allows for inexact regularized Newton steps to be used. These conditions center around a new subproblem that can be approximately solved to obtain trial steps that satisfy the conditions. A new instance of the framework, distinct from arc and trace, is described that may be viewed as a hybrid between quadratically and cubically regularized Newton methods. Numerical results demonstrate that our hybrid algorithm outperforms a cubically regularized Newton method.},
doi = {10.1093/imanum/dry022},
journal = {IMA Journal of Numerical Analysis},
number = 3,
volume = 39,
place = {United Kingdom},
year = {Tue May 08 00:00:00 EDT 2018},
month = {Tue May 08 00:00:00 EDT 2018}
}

Journal Article:
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record
https://doi.org/10.1093/imanum/dry022

Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 6 works
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Works referenced in this record:

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