Title: Unexpected reversal of C 3 versus C 4 grass response to elevated CO 2 during a 20-year field experiment

Journal Article · · Science
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Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
FG02-96ER62291
OSTI ID:
1436217
Journal Information:
Science, Journal Name: Science Journal Issue: 6386 Vol. 360; ISSN 0036-8075
Publisher:
American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (29)

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Ecosystem response to elevated CO2 levels limited by nitrogen-induced plant species shift journal July 2010
C4 grasses prosper as carbon dioxide eliminates desiccation in warmed semi-arid grassland journal August 2011
Decade-long soil nitrogen constraint on the CO2 fertilization of plant biomass journal September 2012
Responses of wild C4 and C3 grass (Poaceae) species to elevated atmospheric CO 2 concentration: a meta‐analytic test of current theories and perceptions journal August 1999
Do species and functional groups differ in acquisition and use of C, N and water under varying atmospheric CO2 and N availability regimes? A field test with 16 grassland species journal May 2001
Species and functional group diversity independently influence biomass accumulation and its response to CO2 and N journal June 2004
Impacts of climate change drivers on C4 grassland productivity: scaling driver effects through the plant community journal February 2014
Quantum Yields for CO 2 Uptake in C 3 and C 4 Plants : Dependence on Temperature, CO journal January 1977
A trait-based ecosystem model suggests that long-term responsiveness to rising atmospheric CO 2 concentration is greater in slow-growing than fast-growing plants journal June 2013
Impacts of warming and elevated CO 2 on a semi-arid grassland are non-additive, shift with precipitation, and reverse over time journal June 2016
Physiological advantages of C 4 grasses in the field: a comparative experiment demonstrating the importance of drought journal March 2014
Modeled interactive effects of precipitation, temperature, and [CO 2 ] on ecosystem carbon and water dynamics in different climatic zones journal September 2008
Photosynthetic responses of 13 grassland species across 11 years of free-air CO2 enrichment is modest, consistent and independent of N supply: PHOTOSYNTHESIS ACROSS 11 YEAR OF ELEVATED CO2 journal June 2011
Neotropical C3/C4 grass distributions - present, past and future journal April 2012
The temperature response of C 3 and C 4 photosynthesis journal September 2007
What have we learned from 15 years of free-air CO2 enrichment (FACE)? A meta-analytic review of the responses of photosynthesis, canopy properties and plant production to rising CO2: Tansley review journal November 2004
Multi-century stasis in C 3 and C 4 grass distributions across the contiguous United States since the industrial revolution journal July 2017
Climate, CO 2 , and the history of North American grasses since the Last Glacial Maximum journal March 2016
The Origins of C4 Grasslands: Integrating Evolutionary and Ecosystem Science journal April 2010
Bias and correction for the log response ratio in ecological meta-analysis journal August 2015
Using Effect Size—or Why the P Value Is Not Enough journal September 2012
Forests, savannas, and grasslands: bridging the knowledge gap between ecology and Dynamic Global Vegetation Models journal January 2015
Challenges and opportunities in land surface modelling of savanna ecosystems journal January 2017
Improved representation of plant functional types and physiology in the Joint UK Land Environment Simulator (JULES v4.2) using plant trait information journal January 2016

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