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Title: A2TiO5 (A = Dy, Gd, Er, Yb) at High Pressure

Abstract

Here, the structural evolution of lanthanide A2TiO5 (A = Dy, Gd, Yb, and Er) at high pressure is investigated using synchrotron X-ray diffraction. The effects of A-site cation size and of the initial structure are systematically examined by varying the composition of the isostructural lanthanide titanates, and the structure of dysprosium titanate polymorphs (orthorhombic, hexagonal and cubic), respectively. All samples undergo irreversible high pressure phase transformations, but with different onset pressures depending on the initial structure. While individual phase exhibits different phase transformation histories, all samples commonly experience a sluggish transformation to a defect cotunnite-like (Pnma) phase for a certain pressure range. Orthorhombic Dy2TiO5 and Gd2TiO5 form P21am at pressures below 9 GPa and Pnma above 13 GPa. Pyrochlore-type Dy2TiO5 and Er2TiO5 as well as defect-fluorite-type Yb2TiO5 form Pnma at ~ 21 GPa, followed by Im3¯m. Hexagonal Dy2TiO5 forms Pnma directly, although a small amount of remnants of hexagonal Dy2TiO5 is observed even at the highest pressure (~ 55 GPa) reached, indicating a kinetic limitations in the hexagonal Dy2TiO5 phase transformations at high pressure. Decompression of these materials leads to different metastable phases. Most interestingly, a high pressure cubic X-type phase (Im3¯m) is confirmed using highresolution transmission electron microscopy onmore » recovered pyrochlore-type Er2TiO5. The kinetic constraints on this metastable phase yield a mixture of both the X-type phase and amorphous domains upon pressure release. This is the first observation of an X-type phase for an A2BO5 composition at high pressure.« less

Authors:
ORCiD logo [1];  [1];  [1]; ORCiD logo [2];  [3]; ORCiD logo [4];  [5];  [6]; ORCiD logo [6];  [6];  [7];  [1]
  1. Stanford Univ., Stanford, CA (United States)
  2. Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
  3. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
  4. Carnegie Institution of Washington, Argonne, IL (United States)
  5. Univ. of Chicago, Chicago, IL (United States)
  6. Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States)
  7. Stanford Univ., Stanford, CA (United States); SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States); Energy Frontier Research Centers (EFRC) (United States). Materials Science of Actinides (MSA)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES); USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
OSTI Identifier:
1432057
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC02-06CH11357
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Inorganic Chemistry
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 57; Journal Issue: 4; Journal ID: ISSN 0020-1669
Publisher:
American Chemical Society (ACS)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY

Citation Formats

Park, Sulgiye, Rittman, Dylan R., Tracy, Cameron L., Chapman, Karena W., Zhang, Fuxiang, Park, Changyong, Tkachev, Sergey N., O?Quinn, Eric, Shamblin, Jacob, Lang, Maik, Mao, Wendy L., and Ewing, Rodney C. A2TiO5 (A = Dy, Gd, Er, Yb) at High Pressure. United States: N. p., 2018. Web. doi:10.1021/acs.inorgchem.7b03106.
Park, Sulgiye, Rittman, Dylan R., Tracy, Cameron L., Chapman, Karena W., Zhang, Fuxiang, Park, Changyong, Tkachev, Sergey N., O?Quinn, Eric, Shamblin, Jacob, Lang, Maik, Mao, Wendy L., & Ewing, Rodney C. A2TiO5 (A = Dy, Gd, Er, Yb) at High Pressure. United States. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.7b03106
Park, Sulgiye, Rittman, Dylan R., Tracy, Cameron L., Chapman, Karena W., Zhang, Fuxiang, Park, Changyong, Tkachev, Sergey N., O?Quinn, Eric, Shamblin, Jacob, Lang, Maik, Mao, Wendy L., and Ewing, Rodney C. Thu . "A2TiO5 (A = Dy, Gd, Er, Yb) at High Pressure". United States. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.7b03106. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1432057.
@article{osti_1432057,
title = {A2TiO5 (A = Dy, Gd, Er, Yb) at High Pressure},
author = {Park, Sulgiye and Rittman, Dylan R. and Tracy, Cameron L. and Chapman, Karena W. and Zhang, Fuxiang and Park, Changyong and Tkachev, Sergey N. and O?Quinn, Eric and Shamblin, Jacob and Lang, Maik and Mao, Wendy L. and Ewing, Rodney C.},
abstractNote = {Here, the structural evolution of lanthanide A2TiO5 (A = Dy, Gd, Yb, and Er) at high pressure is investigated using synchrotron X-ray diffraction. The effects of A-site cation size and of the initial structure are systematically examined by varying the composition of the isostructural lanthanide titanates, and the structure of dysprosium titanate polymorphs (orthorhombic, hexagonal and cubic), respectively. All samples undergo irreversible high pressure phase transformations, but with different onset pressures depending on the initial structure. While individual phase exhibits different phase transformation histories, all samples commonly experience a sluggish transformation to a defect cotunnite-like (Pnma) phase for a certain pressure range. Orthorhombic Dy2TiO5 and Gd2TiO5 form P21am at pressures below 9 GPa and Pnma above 13 GPa. Pyrochlore-type Dy2TiO5 and Er2TiO5 as well as defect-fluorite-type Yb2TiO5 form Pnma at ~ 21 GPa, followed by Im3¯m. Hexagonal Dy2TiO5 forms Pnma directly, although a small amount of remnants of hexagonal Dy2TiO5 is observed even at the highest pressure (~ 55 GPa) reached, indicating a kinetic limitations in the hexagonal Dy2TiO5 phase transformations at high pressure. Decompression of these materials leads to different metastable phases. Most interestingly, a high pressure cubic X-type phase (Im3¯m) is confirmed using highresolution transmission electron microscopy on recovered pyrochlore-type Er2TiO5. The kinetic constraints on this metastable phase yield a mixture of both the X-type phase and amorphous domains upon pressure release. This is the first observation of an X-type phase for an A2BO5 composition at high pressure.},
doi = {10.1021/acs.inorgchem.7b03106},
journal = {Inorganic Chemistry},
number = 4,
volume = 57,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Feb 08 00:00:00 EST 2018},
month = {Thu Feb 08 00:00:00 EST 2018}
}

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