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Title: Transmission system protection screening for integration of offshore wind power plants

Abstract

This paper develops an efficient methodology for protection screening of large-scale transmission systems as part of the planning studies for the integration of offshore wind power plants into the power grid. This methodology avails to determine whether any upgrades are required to the protection system. The uncertainty is considered in form of variability of the power generation by offshore wind power plant. This paper uses the integration of a 1000 MW offshore wind power plant operating in Lake Erie into the FirstEnergy/PJM service territory as a case study. This study uses a realistic model of a 63,000-bus test system that represents the U.S. Eastern Interconnection.

Authors:
 [1];  [1];  [2];  [1];  [1]
+ Show Author Affiliations
  1. Case Western Reserve Univ., Cleveland, OH (United States)
  2. National Renewable Energy Lab. (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
National Renewable Energy Lab. (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE)
OSTI Identifier:
1427345
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1548700
Report Number(s):
NREL/JA-5D00-71140
Journal ID: ISSN 0960-1481
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC36-08GO28308; EE0005367
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Renewable Energy
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 125; Journal Issue: C; Journal ID: ISSN 0960-1481
Publisher:
Elsevier
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
17 WIND ENERGY; 24 POWER TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION; offshore wind integration; protection screening; transmission system

Citation Formats

Sajadi, A., Strezoski, L., Clark, K., Prica, M., and Loparo, K. A. Transmission system protection screening for integration of offshore wind power plants. United States: N. p., 2018. Web. doi:10.1016/j.renene.2018.02.070.
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Sajadi, A., Strezoski, L., Clark, K., Prica, M., & Loparo, K. A. Transmission system protection screening for integration of offshore wind power plants. United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2018.02.070
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Sajadi, A., Strezoski, L., Clark, K., Prica, M., and Loparo, K. A. Wed . "Transmission system protection screening for integration of offshore wind power plants". United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2018.02.070. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1427345.
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@article{osti_1427345,
title = {Transmission system protection screening for integration of offshore wind power plants},
author = {Sajadi, A. and Strezoski, L. and Clark, K. and Prica, M. and Loparo, K. A.},
abstractNote = {This paper develops an efficient methodology for protection screening of large-scale transmission systems as part of the planning studies for the integration of offshore wind power plants into the power grid. This methodology avails to determine whether any upgrades are required to the protection system. The uncertainty is considered in form of variability of the power generation by offshore wind power plant. This paper uses the integration of a 1000 MW offshore wind power plant operating in Lake Erie into the FirstEnergy/PJM service territory as a case study. This study uses a realistic model of a 63,000-bus test system that represents the U.S. Eastern Interconnection.},
doi = {10.1016/j.renene.2018.02.070},
journal = {Renewable Energy},
number = C,
volume = 125,
place = {United States},
year = {2018},
month = {2}
}
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Journal Article:
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2018.02.070
Copyright Statement
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Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 5 works
Citation information provided by
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Figures / Tables:

Figure 1 Figure 1: Flowchart describing the methodology proposed in this research — f refers to a fault on a line within the list of identified critical lines, fmax refers to the fault on the last line in the list of considered credible line faults, W refers to the level of powermore » generation by the wind power plant, Wmax refers to the maximum level of power generation by the wind power plant« less
All figures and tables (6 total)
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Works referenced in this record:

Development of Adaptive Protection Scheme for Distribution Systems With High Penetration of Distributed Generation
journal, January 2004

Fault Location in Power Distribution System With Penetration of Distributed Generation
journal, July 2011

Microgrids formed by renewable energy integration into power grids pose electrical protection challenges
journal, December 2016

Analysis of Grid Faults in Offshore Wind Farm with HVDC Connection
journal, January 2013

Design and evaluation of a wind farm protection relay
journal, January 1999

  • Haslam, S. J.; Crossley, P. A.; Jenkins, N.
  • IEE Proceedings - Generation, Transmission and Distribution, Vol. 146, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1049/ip-gtd:19990045

Distance Protection of AC Grid With HVDC-Connected Offshore Wind Generators
journal, April 2014

Multi-terminal VSC HVDC for the European supergrid: Obstacles
journal, December 2010

Identification of Critical Wind Farm Locations for Improved Stability and System Planning
journal, August 2013

Generalized Δ-Circuit Concept for Integration of Distributed Generators in Online Short-Circuit Calculations
journal, July 2017

  • Strezoski, Luka; Prica, Marija; Loparo, Kenneth A.
  • IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, Vol. 32, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1109/TPWRS.2016.2617158
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    Works referencing / citing this record:

    Economic Feasibility of Floating Offshore Wind Farms in the North of Spain
    journal, January 2020

    • Castro-Santos, Laura; Bento, A. Rute; Silva, Dina
    • Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, Vol. 8, Issue 1
    • DOI: 10.3390/jmse8010058
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      Figures / Tables found in this record:

      Figure 1 (p. 5)figure
      Figure 2 (p. 6)figure
      Figure 3 (p. 9)figure
      Figure 4 (p. 10)figure
      Figure 5 (p. 11)figure
      Figure 6 (p. 12)figure
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        Figures/Tables have been extracted from DOE-funded journal article accepted manuscripts.

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