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Title: Impedance computations and beam-based measurements: A problem of discrepancy

Abstract

High intensity of particle beams is crucial for high-performance operation of modern electron-positron storage rings, both colliders and light sources. The beam intensity is limited by the interaction of the beam with self-induced electromagnetic fields (wake fields) proportional to the vacuum chamber impedance. For a new accelerator project, the total broadband impedance is computed by element-wise wake-field simulations using computer codes. For a machine in operation, the impedance can be measured experimentally using beam-based techniques. In this article, a comparative analysis of impedance computations and beam-based measurements is presented for 15 electron-positron storage rings. The measured data and the predictions based on the computed impedance budgets show a significant discrepancy. For this article, three possible reasons for the discrepancy are discussed: interference of the wake fields excited by a beam in adjacent components of the vacuum chamber, effect of computation mesh size, and effect of insufficient bandwidth of the computed impedance.

Authors:
 [1]
  1. Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States). National Synchrotron Light Source II (NSLS-II)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States). National Synchrotron Light Source II (NSLS-II)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
OSTI Identifier:
1426452
Report Number(s):
BNL-203335-2018-JAAM
Journal ID: ISSN 0168-9002; TRN: US1802284
Grant/Contract Number:  
SC0012704
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research. Section A, Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 888; Journal Issue: C; Journal ID: ISSN 0168-9002
Publisher:
Elsevier
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
43 PARTICLE ACCELERATORS; 75 CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY; Cyclic accelerators and storage rings; Beams in particle accelerators; Beam dynamics; Collective effects and instabilities

Citation Formats

Smaluk, Victor. Impedance computations and beam-based measurements: A problem of discrepancy. United States: N. p., 2018. Web. doi:10.1016/j.nima.2018.01.047.
Smaluk, Victor. Impedance computations and beam-based measurements: A problem of discrepancy. United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2018.01.047
Smaluk, Victor. Sat . "Impedance computations and beam-based measurements: A problem of discrepancy". United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2018.01.047. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1426452.
@article{osti_1426452,
title = {Impedance computations and beam-based measurements: A problem of discrepancy},
author = {Smaluk, Victor},
abstractNote = {High intensity of particle beams is crucial for high-performance operation of modern electron-positron storage rings, both colliders and light sources. The beam intensity is limited by the interaction of the beam with self-induced electromagnetic fields (wake fields) proportional to the vacuum chamber impedance. For a new accelerator project, the total broadband impedance is computed by element-wise wake-field simulations using computer codes. For a machine in operation, the impedance can be measured experimentally using beam-based techniques. In this article, a comparative analysis of impedance computations and beam-based measurements is presented for 15 electron-positron storage rings. The measured data and the predictions based on the computed impedance budgets show a significant discrepancy. For this article, three possible reasons for the discrepancy are discussed: interference of the wake fields excited by a beam in adjacent components of the vacuum chamber, effect of computation mesh size, and effect of insufficient bandwidth of the computed impedance.},
doi = {10.1016/j.nima.2018.01.047},
journal = {Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research. Section A, Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment},
number = C,
volume = 888,
place = {United States},
year = {2018},
month = {4}
}

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